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Aat Hidayat
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ADDIN
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
ISSN : 08540594     EISSN : 24769479     DOI : 10.21043/addin
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
The focus of ADDIN Journal is to provide religious scientific article of Islamic Studies. ADDIN Journal welcome papers from academicians on theories, philosophy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as well as religion practices. Paper which consider the following general topics are invited: Islamic education, Islamic law, Islamic economics and business, Quran and hadith studies, Islamic philosophy, Islamic thought and literature, Islam and peace, Science and civilization in Islam, Islam in nation and local, Islam and gender.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN" : 6 Documents clear
Islamophobia and Terrorism in Indonesia: an Approach on Neuroscience Nurkhalis Nurkhalis
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.12021

Abstract

The stigmatization of Islam with Islamophobia in Indonesia leads to a formless war that makes jihad struggles under the Qur’an and Hadith with a “sacred canopy theory” approach. The interpretation of the words shahid, jihad, and qital turned into a holy warrior who was then suggested as terrorists. This research is based on a literature study approach using library research. This study explains the doctrine of terrorism on hatred of infidels, Westerns, freedom, and mini clothes. This makes terrorism perspectives in terms of hatred change neuroscience from the nervous system to an emotion that culminates in an increase in psychopathy so that increasing dendritic polymorphisms make it easier for synapses to choose the path of tragedy. The growth of Islamophobia (fear of Islam) is a result of tahrif (deviating the meaning of a word) from outsiders’ understanding, including terrorists who alter the core truth of Islam. This diversion of meaning is a way to ease the reacting and maneuvering emotions into brutal and sadistic actions. They prioritized their interpretation of dyspraxia (carelessness), incoordination (loss of control), dysphasia (loss of polite communication skills), and hemianopia (blindness). Unstable neuroscience strongly pushes into false consideration or bad faith in choosing to be a militant Muslim.
Harmony of Relations between Religious People and Conflict Resolution in Kediri Limas Dodi
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.18141

Abstract

Conflicts between religions and religious sects in several parts of Indonesia are still an actual issue and a resolution formulation is still being sought. This paper seeks to reveal the social reality of religious harmony and inter-religious diversity in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia. This research is based on field data by releasing all the opinions of researchers in revealing facts and reality, the researchers propose a pattern of assumptions according to the developed hypothesis. Informants come from several people who have different religious backgrounds. This paper concludes: First, the model of religious harmony and, the same religion in Kediri City is intertwined by compromising character, culture, the authority like scientific profession. Interaction of religious communities is built through the theological-social concept, namely upholding religious principles. Second, socio-religious analysis confirmed that the phenomenon of religious harmony in the city of Kediri. The informants view that religion is right as a social controller that is dynamic and tolerant. Religion is outside the social layer as a fundamental value, that is, as the principle that God wants peace and humans are the same. The socio-religious sub-system is built by authority holders such as religious leaders, intellectuals, prophets, scholars, and the government.
Islamic Universities towards Knowledge-Based Society Wahyudin Noor; Moh. In'ami; Masrukhin Masrukhin
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.13780

Abstract

The phenomenon related to foreign workers entering the country; seems to be unstoppable anymore. On the other hand, the rapid rapidness of breakthroughs in information technology, consciously or unconsciously, has formed new social moral attitudes and knowledge for human individuals. In response to this, people often experience cultural shock. University also, as an institution that is required to be able to translate the situation almost stuttering. Some of them were forced to close and no longer operate. This study is qualitative with a phenomenological approach using the literature review method. Field data was obtained from various books and other documents. Finally, the researcher synthesizes various existing data and then makes an interpretation (analysis) so that this research produces a comprehensive and accurate result. The study results explain, Islamic universities as an entity can develop a Knowledge-Based Society. Through production activities, dissemination, and effective utilization of knowledge, of course, there will be an increase in aspects of social development, even economics. Building a Knowledge-Based Society is not a light problem, but it is necessary to implement groundbreaking policies, for example, completing the dichotomy of science, strengthening academic culture, strengthening various research institutions, preparing knowledge workers and cooperation.
Strategies of the Regional Leaders of Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro in Against the Radicalism Movement Chamim Tohari
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.12278

Abstract

This study examines the contribution of the Regional Leaders of Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro in an effort to stem the outbreak of the radicalism movement. The problem is limited to the following: (1) What are the views (regarding the definition, characteristics, and statements of agreeing or disagreeing) of Muhammadiyah leaders in Bojonegoro towards the Islamic radicalism movement? (2) What efforts can be taken by Muhammadiyah in Bojonegoro in stemming the spread of Islamic radicalism in society, especially in Bojonegoro? (3) In the field of da’wah, what strategies are used to minimize the possibility of spreading Islamic radicalism in society? The results of this study are: First, regarding the definition of radicalism according to figures and leaders of Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro, it is understood as a movement that wants to completely change the social order in unconstitutional ways. Among Muhammadiyah figures in Bojonegoro considers that radicalism is a product of conspiracy, so that in this context the meaning of radicalism is biased. However, all Bojonegoro Muhammadiyah leaders agreed that Muhammadiyah refused and would fight radicalism. Second, among the efforts/contributions of the Bojonegoro Muhammadiyah Regional Leaders in overcoming radicalism are manifested in various work programs such as implementing the policies of the Muhammadiyah Central Leadership to enlighten the community by showing the face of Islam that is rahmatan li al-‘alamin. Third, Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro does not use a special strategy either in the field of da’wah and in other fields related to combating radicalism, because in general the Muhammadiyah movement from the central level to the lowest level is a movement that shows the spirit of wasathiyah/moderate, inclusive, and promotes tolerance. But the most tangible contribution made by Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro is to instill moderate religious understanding in the community in a structured and systematic manner. The contribution of this research is to provide solutions for the government and society in general on how to spread the spirit of religious moderation structured and systematic.
Meaning Shift of Exclusive Religious Text in Abyan al-Hawāij by K.H. Ahmad Rifa’i Maskhur Maskhur; Muslich Shabir; Fatah Syukur; Moh. Muhtador
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.16646

Abstract

This article examines the shift in the meaning of religious texts that transform from exclusive to inclusive in the book Abyan al-Hawāij by K.H. Ahmad Rifa’i. This reinterpretation of the text is given that the conflicts that occurred between the Rifa’iyah group and non-Rifa’iyah residents were mostly caused by the Rifa’iyah group’s textual reading of religious texts that were exclusive. This article reviews exclusive religious texts by showing their historicity (historical function), meaning development (meaning function), and implicative function (implicative function) in order to show a more proportional new meaning. The approach used in this study is hermeneutics of Gracia, critical discourse analysis of Fairclough, and intertextual of Kristeva. The analysis is focused on looking back at the structure of the text (textual analysis), the discourse built by the author (discursive analysis), and the socio-cultural practices surrounding the text. Hermeneutically, the text is then seen in terms of its historical function, the function of developing its meaning, and the function of its implications within the framework of the cultural function of the text. The results of the research show that the exclusive religious text in Abyan al-Hawāij is an oppositional and confrontational text built by the author as a response to the Dutch colonial socio-cultural and political realities in the archipelago at that time. Therefore, reading these texts must also see the discourse of the text. These texts actually have many meanings (multi-vocality). In principle, these meanings are equally acceptable in line with their respective discourses. Reading the exclusive text in Abyan al-Hawāij in the current era of religious tolerance and harmony requires understanding the historicity of the text so as not to get stuck in an exclusive understanding of religion.
Exploring the Implementation of Islamic Work Ethics Among Muslim Women Workers Wahibur Rokhman
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.19860

Abstract

This study aims to understand the implementation of Islamic work ethics among working women in small and medium enterprises. This study used a questionnaire distributed to employees of SMEs, especially Muslim women in Kudus. Among the total of 300 questionnaires distributed, only 217 were returned, which related to the understanding of the role of women employees in the practice of Islamic work ethics. Based on the findings of the study, workers thrive in the five dimensions of Islamic work ethic, namely benevolence (ihsan), hardworking and maximum effort (mujahadah), competitiveness, self-discipline, and good intentions (niyyah).    Muslim women workers have the knowledge and awareness to apply the Islamic work ethic by promoting Islamic values in the workplace. These results have implications for micro-entrepreneurs to implement a work ethic based on Islamic values because it positively affects the behavior of Muslim women workers.

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