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Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 2598974X     EISSN : 25986252     DOI : 10.32507
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law is a peer-reviewed journal on Islamic Family Law, Syari’ah and Islamic Studies his journal is published by the Islamic Faculty, Ibn Khaldun University of Bogor, in partnership with APSI (Association of Islamic Indonesia Lawyer). Editors welcome scholars, researchers and practitioners of Islamic Law around the world to submit scholarly articles to be published through this journal. All articles will be reviewed by experts before accepted for publication. Each author is solely responsible for the content of published articles. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including Islamic Family Law, Syari’ah, and Islamic Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2020): MIZAN" : 12 Documents clear
Penelantaran Anak Ditinjau Dalam Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia Rudi Wahyu Suharto; Abdur Rahim
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 4, No 1 (2020): MIZAN
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/mizan.v4i1.607

Abstract

AbstractAbandonment of children by parents is an act that violates the prevailing legal norms. The actions carried out in regard to the unmet fulfillment of children’s needs properly, physically, mentally, spiritually and socially. Abandonment of children causes detrimental effects, such as problems with cognitive, social and emotional development, drug use, self-injury, lower social abilities, mental and neurological problems. The method used in this study is qualitative research from a review of Islamic laws and positive law No. 39 of 1999 concerning human rights  The type of research used is the library (research library). The research approach uses the views and doctrines that develop in the science of law (conceptual approaches) taken from literature that support and are relevant to the title of the tesis. The results showed that the phenomenon of neglect is still found in people's lives, due to lack of sufficient economy or other things so that parents neglect their responsibilities. Abandonment of children in human rights review is the worst form of violation, in the form of legal protection by the State to children in fact already exists in the act. But no less important is the role of parents and society in shaping the mental and moral of the child to continue to guide the child’s growth.Keywords: Abandonment of children, Economy, Protection. AbstrakPenelantaran anak yang dilakukan oleh orang tua merupakan suatu perbuatan yang melanggar norma hukum. Perbuatan yang dilakukan yakni berkenaan dengan tidak bisa terpenuhinya kebutuhan anak secara wajar, baik fisik, mental, spiritual maupun sosial. Penelantaran anak menyebabkan efek yang merugikan, seperti masalah dengan perkembangan kognitif, sosial dan emosional, penggunaan narkoba, melukai diri sendiri, kemampuan hidup sosial yang lebih rendah, masalah kejiwaan dan neurologis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dari tinjauan Hukum Islam dan hukum positif pada Undang-undang No. 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kepustakaan (library research). Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pandangan dan doktrin yang berkembang di dalam ilmu hukum (conceptual approaches) yang diambil dari literatur yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fenomena penelantaran masih ditemui dalam kehidupan masyarakat, karena faktor ekonomi orang tua, sehingga orang tua lalai dengan tanggungjawabnya. Penelantaran anak dalam tinjauan HAM merupakan bentuk pelanggaran terburuk. Walaupun hak seorang sudah dilindungi oleh hukum, namun peran orang tua dan masyarakat tidak kalah penting dalam membentuk mental dan moral anak untuk terus membimbing anak sampai tumbuh kembang dewasa.Kata Kunci: Penelantaran Anak, Ekonomi, Perlindungan
Legal Policies for Implementing Waqaf Online in Indonesia RR Dewi Anggraeni; Nur Rohim Yunus; Annissa Rezki
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 4, No 1 (2020): MIZAN
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/mizan.v4i1.601

Abstract

AbstractThe development of technology can not merely facilitate long-distance communication, more than that it can facilitate in all matters such as administrative and transaction management. In previous years ago, everything was done manually but currently as technology advances, all work is carried out through online system. Consequently, today the online system is not only applied in the field of transportation and communication, but also has also joined into health, education and worship agencies such as ZISWAF activities (Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and Waqf). With this online system, everything becomes easier and accessable. No more queueing or having to drive back and forth, but all have done effectively and efficiently. This study aimed to find out how waqf are carried out through online system by applying qualitative descriptive method, while the literature study techniques is utilized a normative approach. The focus of the discussion is related on how to implement online waqf, in addition to the implementation of its law, also how to ensure that the administrative process has been carried out correctly and appropriately without any doubt about the elements of deception in it.Keywords: Online Waqf, Online Transactions, Policy AbstrakPerkembangan teknologi tidak hanya dapat memfasilitasi komunikasi jarak jauh, lebih dari itu dapat memfasilitasi dalam segala hal seperti administrasi dan manajemen transaksi. Dahulu kala, semua dilakukan secara manual namun saat ini seiring kemajuan teknologi, semua pekerjaan dilakukan melalui sistem online. Alhasil, saat ini sistem online tidak hanya diterapkan di bidang transportasi dan komunikasi, tetapi juga telah tergabung dalam lembaga kesehatan, pendidikan dan ibadah seperti kegiatan ZISWAF (Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, dan Waqf). Dengan sistem online ini, segalanya menjadi lebih mudah dan dapat diakses. Tidak perlu lagi antri atau harus mondar mandir, tapi semua sudah dilakukan dengan efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana wakaf dilaksanakan melalui sistem online dengan menerapkan metode deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik studi pustaka menggunakan pendekatan normatif. Fokus pembahasan terkait bagaimana cara pelaksanaan wakaf online, selain pelaksanaan hukumnya, juga bagaimana memastikan bahwa proses administrasi telah dilakukan dengan benar dan tepat tanpa ada keraguan mengenai unsur-unsur penipuan di dalamnya.Kata Kunci: Wakaf Online, Transaksi Online, Kebijakan

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