cover
Contact Name
Sulistyawati, S.Si., MPH, Ph.D
Contact Email
sulistyawati.suyanto@ikm.uad.ac.id
Phone
+628170402693
Journal Mail Official
sulistyawati.suyanto@ikm.uad.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Prof Dr. Soepomo, Janturan, Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Location
Kota yogyakarta,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR)
ISSN : 26561107     EISSN : 26566052     DOI : https://doi.org/10.12928/eshr
Core Subject : Health,
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) is aims to communicate research in the field of epidemiology and community health by publishing papers in high-quality science. This journal publishes an article in the field of epidemiology of the communicable disease, epidemiology of non-communicable disease, epidemiology of nutrition, vector control, surveillance, and outbreak and spatial analysis for community health. ESHR opens the windows of the world to spread and communicate research as a lesson learns to other researchers and places to improve the quality of community health.
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)" : 6 Documents clear
A qualitative study on the effectiveness of displayed health education materials (HEMs) in an immunization clinic of a tertiary care hospital in West Bengal, India Maumita De; Saikat Bhattacharya; Soumitra Mondal
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v5i1.6313

Abstract

Background: Health education materials are intended to percolate certain messages to the general population in order to influence their knowledge and attitude toward health issues. The current study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education materials in terms of visibility, attractiveness, and clarity of message perceived by the study participants. Method: A cross-sectional qualitative study was conducted in the immunization clinic of a tertiary care hospital in West Bengal, India, upon 32 caregivers accompanying the children for immunization. Their explanation of the posters was recorded, transcribed, and translated into English. Results were obtained by analyzing data in both MS Excel and Visual Anthropac. Results: Out of 20 displayed posters, 12 were mostly situated around the vaccination table and had a pictorial presentation with child images. Those posters were first noticed by the participants while waiting. After the pile sorting of 10 attractive posters, four were related to child health, four were about nutrition and breastfeeding, and 2 were included under the personal hygiene group. Only a single poster associated with Vitamin A oil was fully understood by all respondents. A total of 6 posters were fully or partially understood by more than 80% of the respondents, whereas 3 posters related to personal hygiene were wrongly interpreted. Conclusion: The health education materials in the immunization clinic may be planned in clear pictorial presentation with less text, so those could be noticed easily and accompanied with audiovisual aids for understanding correctly.
Behavior assessment for non-communicable disease prevention using the health belief model Addellia Yoma Hastani; Helfi Agustin; Hary Budiman; Ezza Addini
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v5i1.5391

Abstract

Background: Germacis is a community-based program educating and facilitating people to adopt a healthy lifestyle in Jogokaryan hamlet, Yogyakarta. It includes doing physical activities with groups, doing health checks, not smoking in the house or at community meetings, and replacing snacks with fruit. This study aims to evaluate whether the program positively impacts community behavior by assessing perceptions and practices of healthy lifestyles based on participation after the program has been implemented for two years. Methods:  This quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach uses the perception assessment of the health behavior model (HBM). The population was 165 people, and the sample was 54 from the Hamlet number 36 at Jogokariyan sub-district, Yogyakarta. This research collected primary data using a 4-Likert scale questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: There is a relationship between active participation in activities and perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and prevention behavior. There is no relationship between participation and self-efficacy. Our result shows the p-value of the 5 HBM constructs is 0.01; 0.00; 0.00; 0.03; 0.34, and 0.00 for perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, self-efficacy, and cues to section; respectively. Conclusion: Program managers should consider sanctions to encourage self-efficacy in behavior, especially for active smokers; they must not smoke at home or in community meetings.
Association between close contact history and the risk of COVID-19 in Purwakarta District, Indonesia Jihan Srikandhia Purnama; Liena Sofiana
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v5i1.6216

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 pandemic is a global problem. One of the risk factors for COVID-19 is close contact, which has a greater risk of being confirmed because virus transmission generally occurs directly through droplets. Based on regional risk zoning mapping, Purwakarta District is categorized as a moderate risk zone, and most of the confirmed cases are caused by a history of close contact. Still, people with a history of close contact only sometimes become established patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship between close contact status and the incidence of COVID-19 in the Purwakarta district year 2020. Method: This study used observational analysis and a cross-sectional study design. The research data is secondary data from the Purwakarta Regency Health Office. Purposive sampling was used to select 2,650 people for the study. The data analysis method used is chi-square. Results: According to the respondents' characteristics, most are in their early adulthood (26.8 %) and male (52.3 %). According to bivariate analysis, there is a p-value = 0.002 relationship between close contact status and the incidence of COVID-19. People with close contact status are 1.040 times more likely than people who do not have close contact status to get COVID-19 (95 % CI = 1.013-1.069). Conclusion: Close contact status is a risk factor for COVID-19 transmission in Purwakarta Regency during 2020.
Study of adolescent health behavior towards non-communicable disease risk factors in Special Region of Yogyakarta Luthfi Nur Rochman Sudarko; Sitti Nur Djannah; Lina Handayani; M. Syamsu Hidayat; Intan Wahyuni Tukiyo
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v5i1.7237

Abstract

Backgrounds: Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are still one of the causes of high incidence and death rates in people of various age groups, especially adolescents with poor lifestyles and health behaviors due to a lack of awareness to prevent NCDs from an early age. This study aimed to analyze adolescents health behavior of adolescents aged 15-24 years toward risk factors for non-communicable diseases based on the RISKESDAS results of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive study using secondary data to analyze the health behavior of adolescents aged 15-24 towards risk factors for non-communicable disease behavior based on data collected from RISKESDAS data for the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2007, 2013, and 2018. Data analysis was carried out descriptively for each risk factor and presented as a percentage chart. Results: The research shows that the risk factors for smoking every day and occasionally have decreased from 2007 to 2018. There has been an increase in the awareness of consuming fruits and vegetables. Meanwhile, there was an increase in alcohol consumption in 2018 and a decrease in doing sufficient physical activity for one week in adolescents aged 15-24 years in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Conclusion: It can be concluded that risk factors for health behavior related to non-communicable diseases in adolescents are still caused by a lack of physical activity and the large number of adolescents who consume alcohol.
Distribution and behavior of Anopheles maculatus and its potential as a Malaria vector in Indonesia Riyani Setiyaningsih; Sapto Prihasto; Fahmay Dwi Ayuningrum; Arif Suryo Prasetyo; Mega Tyas Prihatin; Sekar Negari; Siti Alfiah; Lulus Susanti; Evi Sulistyorini; Jery Cahyandaru; Triwibowo Ambar Garjito
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v5i1.7257

Abstract

Background: Anopheles maculatus is one of the mosquito species that has been confirmed as a malaria vector in Indonesia. The potential of a mosquito as a vector is influenced by its behavior. Information on the distribution and behavior of An. maculatus needs to be carried out to determine the potential for malaria transmission transmitted by the species in an area. The study aimed to obtain information on the distribution, behavior, and potential of maculatus as a malaria vector in several provinces in Indonesia. Method: Mosquito collection was carried out using human-landing collection, animal-baited trap, cattle-bait, light-trap, and resting morning. A survey of mosquitoes was carried out in 29 provinces in Indonesia. Mosquitoes were identified for the species and detected the blood-sucking behavior with an Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and the presence of Plasmodium using a Polymerase Chain Reaction. Results: The results showed that An. maculatus was found in the Riau Islands, Lampung, Bangka Belitung, West Java, Central Java, East Java, and Central Sulawesi. Anopheles maculatus has known to suck the blood of humans and animals with a predominance of animals. Anopheles maculatus is also known to suck blood outdoors predominantly. In general, the activity of An. maculatus sucking blood begins around 18.00 in the evening. Central Java Province was the province with the highest density of An. maculatus mosquitoes, thereby increasing the potential for transmission of malaria cases. Conclusion: Anopheles maculatus was spread in Riau Islands, Lampung, Bangka Belitung, West Java, Central Java, East Java, and Central Sulawesi. This species was known to suck the blood of people and humans, and its blood-sucking activity starts around 18.00 in the evening.
The relationship between household good security and incidence of stunting in toddlers during the new normal: A systematic review Dwi Syaputri Yanti; Sumardiyono Sumardiyono; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v5i1.7279

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a growth disorder and malnutrition problem experienced by toddlers worldwide and affects the quality of human resources that have an essential role in developing a nation. Households experiencing food insecurity led to a lack of nutritional intake and stunting. This work aimed to analyze the relationship between household food security with the incidence of stunting in toddlers during the new normal era. Method: This was a systematic review design conducted by searching relevant articles from some databases: Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct using the keywords (“Household Food Security” OR “Food Security Families”) AND (“Stunting” OR “Stunted” “Nutritional Status”) AND (“Toddlers” OR “Children”) AND (“New Normal” OR “Adaptation of “new habits”) in Bahasa Indonesia and English. This work was performed following PRISMA guidelines. Articles were selected based on inclusion criteria: publication date from 2017 to 2022, food security with stunting incidence and factors affecting stunting, full text, open access, and academic journals. Articles were analyzed using a matrix table. Results: Based on the search results for articles that match the keywords, there are 333 articles. Of these, ten articles come from Indonesia, Iran, and Rwanda. The analyzed articles were selected from 10 articles. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between household food security and the incidence of stunting in toddlers during the new normal.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 6