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Masker Medika
Published by IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 23018631     EISSN : 26548658     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Inovatif (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang ini berfokus pada kajian keperawatan (Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Kritis, Keperawatan Komunitas dan Manajemen Keperawatan) , Kebidanan (Kehamilan, Persalinan, Nifas, Neonatus, Bayi dan Anak, Kesehatan Reproduksi), Kesehatan Lingkungan, fisioterapi dan Tekhnik Laboratorium Medik. Jurnal Masker Medika terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan bulan desember yang dipublikasikan dalam terbitan cetak dan elektronik.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 31 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika" : 31 Documents clear
IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK PADA IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III DENGAN ANSIETAS DI DAERAH BINAAN IKEST MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG Maratun Ulaa
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.689

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Pregnancy is a condition of changes in body image and roles in family members. Pregnant women usually show the same psychological and emotional responses during pregnancy, including ambivalence, acceptance, introversion, mood swings, and changes in body image. To face childbirth, mothers who cannot adapt well will experience anxiety. Anxiety in pregnant women facing childbirth is still quite high. Around 12,230,142 million pregnant women experience problems in the third trimester and 30% (8,561,099) of them have anxiety. If anxiety in pregnant women is not treated seriously, it will have negative impacts and effects on the health of the mother and baby. So it is necessary to provide nursing intervention. One intervention that can be given is autogenic relaxation therapy. Objective: Helping patients to reduce anxiety levels by carrying out autogenic relaxation therapy. Method: This research uses a case study method on two pregnant women with data collection techniques based on the provisions of the inclusion criteria for 6 days from 12 June 2024 to 17 June 2024. Results: After given autogenic relaxation therapy to Mrs.'s anxiety level. M with a score of 26 to 13 and Mrs. T with a score of 26 to 14. Conclusion: The application of autogenic relaxation therapy to primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester has a significant effect on reducing anxiety. Suggestion: Autogenic relaxation therapy can be applied to reduce the level of anxiety in third trimester pregnant women
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK (STUDI TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI POLIKLINIK JIWA RUMAH SAKIT ERNALDI BAHAR PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN) Yenny Ratnawaty; Andy Alfatih; Andries Lionardo
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.692

Abstract

In recent years, attention to mental health has increased globally, with greater recognition of the importance of providing high-quality mental services. Ernaldi Bahar Hospital of South Sumatra Province is the only mental hospital in South Sumatra Province so that the services provided must be of high quality. Ernaldi Bahar Hospital psychiatric polyclinic is a polyclinic that provides health services for outpatients specialising in mental illness and psychiatry. In measuring the quality of health services provided, namely using the theory of Parasuraman et al (1990) with the dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Method: This research was analysed using descriptive statistical methods using the gap analysis-IPA (Importance Performance Analysis) method which is described in a Cartesian diagram. This research is descriptive with a quantitative approach, data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed to 100 patient companion respondents selected using accidental sampling techniques. Results: From the analysis of the respondents' assessment of the quality of health services, a percentage value of 83.62% was obtained in the good category, but there was still a gap between the perceptions and expectations of respondents regarding the quality of health services where the results showed that health services at the Ernaldi Bahar Hospital Mental Polyclinic had not been able to meet the expectations of service users because it had a negative gap value in all indicators. From the results of the quadrant I Cartesian diagram, it shows that several service indicators must be improved with a high priority and in quadrant III, although the priority is low, it still needs to be improved so that the quality of service can be better.
EDUKASI TEKNIK MENYUSUI DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KEBERHASILAN LAKTASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Ria Gustirini; Rezah Andriani; Inge Anggi Anggarini
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.694

Abstract

Introduction : Breastfeeding is a natural process, but in reality not all mothers can breastfeed their babies with the correct technique. Lactation failure caused by improper breastfeeding techniques can have a negative impact on the mother and baby. Research Objective: to analyze the effect of breastfeeding technique education on lactation success. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental research with a one group pretest and posttest design. Sampling was carried out by consecutive sampling Results: The results of the study showed that there was an effect of education on breastfeeding techniques before and after education was provided on the success of lactation in postpartum mothers (p<0.05). Discussion: The role of midwives is really needed in the early weeks postpartum in providing Counseling, Information and Education (KIE) about good and correct breastfeeding techniques.
Evaluasi Akurasi Purwarupa Kalibrator Fetal Doppler untuk Kesejahteraan Ibu dan Anak: Studi Observasional di Puskesmas Kartasura Marissa Usie Shania Devi
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.695

Abstract

Introduction: Fetal Doppler is used to monitor fetal heart rate (FHR) and prevent delayed diagnosis of critical conditions such as congenital heart disease (CHD). The inaccuracy of an uncalibrated device can have serious consequences. This study evaluated the accuracy of a prototype Fetal Doppler calibrator in measuring DJJ on several types of devices: calibrated, new, and uncalibrated. Methods: This observational study with an analytic approach was conducted at the Kartasura Health Center in March-June 2024. Six Fetal Doppler devices were tested, including one calibrated device, two new devices, and three uncalibrated devices. Measurement results were expressed in beats per minute (BPM) and analyzed using an independent t-test to test for differences between devices. Results: No significant differences were found between the prototype calibrator and the various devices tested (p > 0.05). However, the uncalibrated devices showed a higher level of result variability than the new and calibrated devices. Discussion: Higher variability in uncalibrated devices indicates the importance of periodic calibration to ensure consistency of DJJ measurements. These results are consistent with previous studies emphasizing that uncalibrated medical devices have the potential to decrease accuracy. The calibrator tested was able to provide accurate results, supporting its use in effectively monitoring fetal health. Conclusion: The prototype Fetal Doppler calibrator was able to provide accurate results on a variety of device types. The importance of routine calibration is emphasized to maintain monitoring quality and support early detection of CHD, which is crucial in improving the quality of maternal and child health services.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL MAHASISWA TINGKAT PERTAMA PRODI KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS AL-IRSYAD CILACAP Engkartini Engkartini
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.702

Abstract

Mental health is a state of well-being of individuals who realize their personal potential, are able to overcome current problems and deal with the stress of life normally and can work effectively. Aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and stress levels and mental health. The design of this research is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 91 students and used a total sampling technique. The research instruments consisted of an emotional intelligence questionnaire, the PSS-10 questionnaire to measure stress levels, and the SRQ questionnaire to measure mental health. The data that has been obtained is then carried out a Spearman rank statistical test. The research results show that there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and mental health with very low strength (p value = 0.049). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between stress levels and mental health with low relationship strength (p value = 0.235). So, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and mental health. Keywords: Mental health, Emotional intelligence, Stress levels
literature review family support and schizophrenia relapse Tessy Anggraini
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.703

Abstract

Relapse in patients with schizophrenia is a complex mental health problem and is often influenced by various factors, including social support. This study aims to explore the relationship between social support and relapse in patients with schizophrenia. This study uses a literature study approach using several selected sources such as Google Scholar, ResearchGate, DOAJ and PubMed. Limited to the period 2013-2023 and from 20,700 GoogleScholar, 527 from DOAJ, 244 findings from PubMed. Furthermore, the literature was selected into 20 articles that met the inclusion criteria for the study. The results of this review are that positive emotional support from the family functions as a significant protective factor in preventing relapse. These findings emphasize the importance of psychosocial interventions involving families in supporting patients with schizophrenia, as well as the need for education for families to create an environment that supports recovery. Thus, strengthening social support networks and family involvement is essential to reduce the risk of relapse and improve the quality of life of patients.
ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN KOMPLEMENTER DI RSUD KABUPATEN BANYUASIN PROVINSI SUMATRA SELATAN romliyadi romliyadi romliyadi
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.705

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kesehtana merupakan factor utama manusia dalam menjalani setiap kehidupan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan kehadiran masyarakat yang selalu berupaya menjaga kesehatannya dengan cara memeriksakan diri serta berobat ke fasilitas layanan kesehatan terutama pada kasus pasien komplementer Tujuan: Diketahui analisis factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien komplementer, Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan teknik pengolahan data analisis univariat dan bivariat, pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Periode penelitian adalah September - Desember 2024. Dengan jumlah sampel 73 responden dengan menggunakan rumus selovin. Hasil Univariat : karakteristik responden jenis kelamin terbanyak perempuan 71,2%, sedangkan umur 91,8% <65 tahun, tingkat pendidikan 42,4% sekolah menengah atas adapun pekerjaan 65,8% pekerjaan wiraswasta. Hasil Analisis Bivariat hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kepuasan P Value 0,167 tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna, hubungan umur dengan kepuasan P Value 0,312 tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna, hubungan tingkat pendidikan dengan kepuasan pasien P value 0,004 artinya ada hubungan yang bernakna, hubungan pekerjaan dengan kepuasan pasien hasil P value 0,109 tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna Saran: dalam menjalankan tugas sebagai pelayan layanilah pasien dengan sepenuh hati, jalankan tugas sesuai amanah serta bekerjalah secara professional.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN TRIPLE ELIMINASI Putri Maretyara Saptyani; Resti Ikhda Syamsiah; Laeli Farkhah Farkhah
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.709

Abstract

Introduction: Triple Elimination is a health program based on the legal foundation of the Minister of Health Regulation number 52 of 2017 concerning the "Elimination of the transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B from mother to child." Data obtained from the Cilacap District Health Office in 2023 shows that the coverage of triple elimination screenings for pregnant women in Cilacap District in 2023 has not yet reached the National target, with HIV screening coverage at 59.81%, Hepatitis B screening at 61.85%, and Syphilis screening at 59.71%. Method: This study is a type of descriptive analytic research. At this stage, the research design used is the quantitative method. The research was conducted in a single phase from August to September 2024. Results: there were pregnant women who experienced mild anxiety towards the triple elimination test, totaling 53 people, and moderate anxiety, totaling 2 people. Discussion: Pregnant women with mild anxiety are mostly from non-risk age groups, educated at the junior high to senior high school level, receive family support, and belong to the primigravida group. Pregnant women with moderate anxiety are mostly from risk age groups, educated at the elementary school level, receive family support, and belong to the primigravida group. Keywords: anxiety, triple elimination, pregnant women
PENGARUH MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SYOK HIPOGLIKEMIA siti romadoni
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.714

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease or disorder with multiple etiologies characterized by high blood sugar levels accompanied by impaired carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism as a result of insulin function insufficiency. Indonesia itself is ranked 7th with the number of DM sufferers reaching 7.6 million people. DM sufferers in everyday life always face high blood sugar conditions. However, DM sufferers can actually experience a drastic decrease in blood sugar levels or better known as diabetic shock or hypoglycemic shock. Undetected hypoglycemia can cause conditions that endanger the sufferer. Objective: to determine whether there is an effect of booklet media on knowledge about hypoglycemic shock. Method: The type of research is Pre-Experimental with the One Group Pretest and Posttest Design approach. The sample was taken by accidental sampling totaling 30 respondents in DM patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of RSMP. The instrument used was a questionnaire about knowledge. The analysis used was the Paired T Test. Results: The mean value of respondents' knowledge before being given the booklet media was 15.87 and after being given the booklet media increased to 20.67. The results of the T test obtained a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). Discussion: There is an influence between the provision of booklet media on knowledge about hypoglycemic shock. Keywords: Booklet, Hypoglycemic Shock.
PENERAPAN PURSED LIPS BREATHING TERHADAP POLA NAPAS TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS Windi Astuti Cahya Ningrum
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i2.716

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pola Napas Tidak Efektif pada pasien tuberkulosis terjadi karena adanya gangguan pada proses pengembangan paru akibat terserang bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tindakan keperawatan Pursed Lips Breathing merupakan salah satu terapi yang dapat memperbaiki pola ventilasi dengan ekspirasi memanjang sebagai volume tidal sehingga napas menjadi optimal. Tujuan: Melakukan Penerapan Pursed Lips Breathing terhadap pola napas tidak efektif pasien Tuberkulosis Di RS Muhammadiyah Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode case study pada dua pasien dengan menerapkan PLB terhadap pola napas pasien selama 3 hari perawatan (4-7 Mei 2023) untuk mendeskripsikan frekuensi pernapasan pasien. Hasil: Setelah diberikan tindakan PLB didapatkan bahwa terjadi perubahan frekuensi napas sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, pada Tn. A RR sebelum 32x/menit menjadi 24x/menit, dan Tn. M RR sebelum 28x/menit menjadi 23x/menit. Diskusi: Terapi Pursed Lips Breathing dapat menurunkan sesak napas dan frekuensi pernapasan menjadi teratur pada pasien Tuberkulosis dalam 3 hari perawatan di rumah sakit Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menerapkan asuhan keperawatan dengan masalah keperawatan lainnya seperti terapi Pursed Lips Breathing terhadap nyeri akut terhadap pasien Tuberkulosis.

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