International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Institute of Computer Science (IOCS), Indonesia. The main objective of International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in humanities and social science and become the leading journal in humanities and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of humanities and social science such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, crosscultural studies, demography, development studies, economics, education,learning, ethics, geography, history, industrial relations, information science, international relations, law, linguistics, library science, media studies, methodology, philosophy, political science, population Studies, psychology, public administration, sociology, social welfare, linguistics, literature, paralegal, performing arts (music, theatre & dance), religious studies, visual arts, women studies and so on. The journal is published in both print and online versions. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes.
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<![CDATA[The Role of Profitability on Firm Value Using Corporate Social Responsibility as a Moderation Variable ]]>
<![CDATA[Susandya, Anak Agung Putu Gede Bagus Arie]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarwijaya, I Ketut]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to examine the effect of profitability on company value with disclosure of corporate social responsibility as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this research is manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the IDX for 2020 - 2022. The sample in this study was 36 manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which were determined based on the purposive sampling method. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis). Based on the research results, it shows that profitability has a positive effect on company value. Meanwhile, Corporate Social Responsibility is able to moderate the relationship between Profitability and Company Value in a negative direction. This means that the profitability variable with disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility as moderation weakens profitability on company value. Future research can develop research by using other variables or adding other variables that are more relevant to company value, such as company size and dividend policy.]]>
<![CDATA[Does the Financial Characteristic Matters? Evidence from Firms Value on Banking Sector ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryandari, Ni Nyoman Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Mongan, Frischa Faradilla Arwinda]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to ascertain how the value of banking businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the years 2021–2023 is impacted by factors such as profitability, liquidity, solvency, company size, and growth. 135 banking businesses that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2021 and 2023 make up the study's sample. Purposive sampling was used to determine the sample. Multiple linear regression analysis is the method of analysis that is employed. The study's findings indicate that, among banking businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2021–2023, profitability, solvency, and company development positively impact company value, however liquidity and company size have no influence on firm value.]]>
<![CDATA[... Rethinking State Theory Gramsci and Contemporary ]]>
<![CDATA[Dharma Prasetyo, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sinaga, Jona Bungaran Basuki]]>;
<![CDATA[Soleh, Mohamad]]>;
<![CDATA[Haekal, Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[One of the most significant aspects of Antonio Gramsci’s social theory is his analysis of political strategy, particularly his distinction between "war of maneuver" and "war of position." Gramsci argued that the classical model of revolution through military insurrection (war of maneuver) has been replaced by a much longer and more complex cultural struggle within advanced capitalism (war of position). Despite the importance of these concepts for contemporary Marxism, they have received relatively little attention. These terms have a history rooted in both military theory and Marxism, predating Gramsci’s prison notebooks, as reflected in the writings of Engels, Lenin, and Trotsky, which offer different perspectives on political strategy.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of service quality and price perception on customer satisfaction at kedai bedikari rembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Rizal Rahardian]]>;
<![CDATA[Alimuddin Rizal]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[In Indonesia, the development of restaurants and eateries indicates a progressively intensifying competition within the culinary industry. In this context, consumers are increasingly focused on the satisfaction they derive from their dining experiences. As a result, it it essential for culinary entrepreneurs to carefully consider and improve strategies that effectively address consumer needs. The purpose of this study is aimed to analyze the service quality impact and price perception on consumer satisfaction. The population taken was consumers of Kedai Bedikari Rembang. The sample collection technique used accidental sampling technique and purposive sampling technique as many as 100 respondents. This study uses quantitative analysis with validity test, reliability test, normality test, classical assumption test, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient, multiple regression analysis, and significance test (t test and F test) with SPSS Software application version 22 The study's findings suggest that both service quality and price perception exert a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction.]]>
<![CDATA[Accessibility and Amenity Challenges in the Development of Ecotourism Attractions: An Evaluative Study of Curug Kedung Kudhu. ]]>
<![CDATA[Sagita, Novieta Maya]]>;
<![CDATA[Mistriani, Nina]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to evaluatively examine the challenges of accessibility and amenities in the development of Curug Kedung Kudhu ecotourism attraction. Through a qualitative interpretive approach based on constructivist epistemological principles, the study seeks to uncover the complexities of obstacles encountered in transforming Curug Kedung Kudhu into an accessible and comfortable nature tourism destination for visitors. Primary data were collected through semi-structured interviews with purposively selected participants, analysis of institutional records, and triangulation of various data sources to ensure the research's credibility. The findings reveal three main themes representing challenges in accessibility and amenities: (1) inadequate infrastructure accessibility; (2) limited tourist amenities; and (3) suboptimal destination governance. This research highlights the complexity of infrastructure, governance, and amenity barriers that need to be addressed holistically and collaboratively. The resulting policy recommendations emphasize the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration, local community empowerment, and sustainable destination planning and management. By adopting a comprehensive community-based ecotourism approach, Curug Kedung Kudhu has the potential to become a model for the development of an inclusive and sustainable nature tourism destination that provides optimal benefits for local communities and environmental conservation.]]>
<![CDATA[Humanist Approach as the Key to Successful Investigation of Terrorism Cases by Densus 88 ]]>
<![CDATA[Priyanto, Sapto]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[Counter-terrorism efforts in Indonesia face significant challenges, including suspect resistance during investigations and resource limitations. This study analyzes the discretionary practices of Densus 88 AT Polri, particularly through humanistic approaches such as reuniting suspects with their families, granting communication access, and respecting spiritual needs. The findings show that humanistic discretion effectively enhances suspect cooperation, streamlines evidence collection, and strengthens legal legitimacy. This approach also upholds principles of justice and human rights. However, the implementation of discretion requires strict boundaries to ensure accountability and prevent abuse. A holistic strategy integrating repressive measures with humanistic approaches has proven successful not only in law enforcement but also in supporting the social reintegration of former terrorism convicts. This study recommends strengthening regulatory frameworks for discretionary practices to ensure effectiveness and alignment with human rights principles.]]>
<![CDATA[Academic Fraud Among Students and The Role Of Whistleblowing System ]]>
<![CDATA[Allo, Cici Girik]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulianti, Ni Luh Putu Nita]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i4.694
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to examine the perception of accounting students in disclosing academic fraud and the reasons why students do it in Merauke City so that students dare to become whistleblowers who reveal academic fraud within the campus. Using a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires. The sample was students who had taken auditing courses 1 and 2, data analysis using multiple linear regression techniques. The results of the study were the influence of attitudes towards behavior in disclosing fraud in Merauke City had a significant positive effect, subjective norms in disclosing fraud in Merauke City did not have a significant effect, Behavioral Control of disclosing fraud in Merauke City had a significant positive effect and the level of seriousness of fraud in disclosing fraud in Merauke City did not have a significant effect. This study concluded that the reason students committed academic fraud was because of demands, pressure, temptations from their surroundings so that students always tried to do various ways to get maximum results or grades in the academic world by committing academic fraud.]]>
<![CDATA[Digital marketing and service counseling at pak bagong restaurant purwantoro wonogiri ]]>
<![CDATA[Raffli Farhan Dinata]]>;
<![CDATA[Padmantyo, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[This community service initiative at Pak Bagong Restaurant in Purwantoro, Wonogiri, aimed to enhance the restaurant’s marketing, service quality, and facilities through a structured implementation process. The initial phase involved observing the current conditions of the business, followed by interviews with the restaurant owner to identify challenges. The project included three key stages: submitting a service proposal, executing the activities, and evaluating outcomes. Data collection relied on qualitative interviews to gain insights from respondents about their experiences and perceptions. The service improvements focused on upgrading the facilities, such as cleanliness, parking, and seating, to attract more customers. Additionally, digital marketing strategies using platforms like Instagram, WhatsApp, and Google Maps were implemented to improve visibility and competitiveness. Service enhancements included staff training on customer etiquette and hygiene practices, ensuring better customer interactions. The results demonstrated an increase in customer traffic, especially from institutions, contributing to higher revenue and job creation in the local community. However, challenges such as limited space remained. To ensure sustainable growth, it is essential to optimize digital marketing, expand facilities, diversify services, and regularly evaluate business performance.]]>
<![CDATA[Does Investment Literacy Reduce the Impact of Investors' Cognitive Biases While Investing? (Role of Gender Difference) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sudirman, Wahyu Febri Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaipudin, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasda, Miftah]]>;
<![CDATA[Priyatno, Arif Mudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiyah, Suci]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahara, Alfiatun]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): February: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study examined the role of investment literacy in reducing cognitive biases in investment decisions, particularly availability bias, overconfidence bias, and herding bias. Using a quantitative explanatory approach, data were collected from 392 stock investors in Indonesia through surveys. The study employed Multi-Group Analysis (MGA) to assess the moderating effect of gender on the relationship between investment literacy and cognitive biases. The findings indicated that higher investment literacy significantly reduced all three biases, enabling investors to process information more objectively, assess their abilities more realistically, and make independent decisions. However, the moderating effect of gender was only significant in the relationship between investment literacy and overconfidence bias, while it had no significant impact on availability bias and herding bias. These results underscore the importance of investment literacy in minimizing irrational decision-making. The findings have practical implications for investors in improving their financial decision-making, for policymakers in designing effective financial education programs, and for academics in further developing behavioral finance research.]]>
