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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 08538395     EISSN : 25985922     DOI : -
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (JSEP) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian melalui Publication Management Center Universitas Hasanuddin. Jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan Fubruari, Juni dan Oktober dengan tujuan untuk mempublikasi artikel hasil penelitian atau artikel review dalam bidang sosial ekonomi pertanian. Bidang sosial ekonomi pertanian yang akan dipublikasi meliputi bidang agribisnis, sosiologi pertanian/pedesaam, ekonomi pertanian, penyuluhan pertanian, Pangan dan gizi, perencanaan pembangunan pertanian, kelembagaan pertanian dan kebijakan pembangunan pertanian.
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Articles 2 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 22 No 1 (2026): January, 2026" : 2 Documents clear
Socioeconomic Determinants of Climate Change Adaptation in Rice Farming: Evidence from OPLAH Areas in West Kalimantan Nugraha, Aditya; Komariyati, Komariyati; Kurniady, Dedy
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): January, 2026
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

This study explores how socioeconomic characteristics shape climate change adaptation strategies among rice farmers cultivating OPLAH land in West Kalimantan using a quantitative explanatory survey of 95 households analyzed through descriptive statistics and cross-tabulations. Results indicate that farmers are predominantly of productive age, have primary to secondary education, extensive farming experience, moderate dependency ratios, and middle-level incomes—conditions that generally support adaptive capacity. The most widely implemented adaptation strategies incorporate flood-tolerant rice varieties, context-specific cultivation practices for flood-drought conditions, and fertilizer management aligned with recommended guidelines, while adoption of improved water management systems remains limited. Cross-tabulations indicate that higher education, longer farming experience, greater family labor, and higher incomes are consistently associated with greater implementation of climate adaptation technologies, while older, less educated, and poorer farmers lag behind. The coexistence of relatively high adoption rates of varietal and agronomic adaptations alongside low adoption of water management practices suggests that capital intensity, collective action requirements, and institutional support are critical barriers. Policies should prioritize integrated interventions that simultaneously strengthen tertiary irrigation and drainage on farmland within the OPLAH scheme, target extension and subsidies for flood-resistant varieties and climate-smart agronomy to vulnerable groups, and encourage farmer organizations to reduce coordination and investment constraints in swamp-based rice systems.
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan di ASEAN: Pengaruh Iklim, Luas Lahan, dan Tenaga Kerja melalui Produksi Pertanian dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Rahmadewi, Riska; Fasa, Muhammad Iqbal; Verawati, Heni
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): January, 2026
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

Food security in the ASEAN region shows complex dynamics, with varying Prevalence of Undernourishment (PoU) between countries. Although many countries have shown improvement, some countries such as Indonesia and Myanmar still face challenges related to climate change, production fluctuations, and land and labor constraints. This study aims to analyze the impact of climate, land area, and labor on food security in six ASEAN countries (Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, Indonesia, and Philippines) during the period 2014-2023, with agricultural production as a mediating variable. The method used is quantitative with secondary data from FAOSTAT, the World Bank, and other sources, which are analyzed through a panel data regression model using Chow, Hausman, and LM tests in EViews 13. The Sobel Test is used to test the mediating effect. The results show that land area and labor have a positive and significant effect on PoU (decreasing food security) and agricultural production, while climate has a negative but insignificant effect on PoU (increasing food security) and and a positive but insignificant effect on agricultural production. Agricultural production has a negative and significant effect on PoU (increasing food security) and acts as a mediator for the effects of land area and labor. These findings emphasize the importance of fair and sustainable natural resource management, in accordance with the principles of maqashid syariah. Keywords: Food Security, Climate, Land Area, Labor, Agricultural Production, Islamic Economic

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