cover
Contact Name
Siti Utari Rahayu
Contact Email
siti.utari@usu.ac.id
Phone
+6282238524941
Journal Mail Official
jotp@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Dept. of Physics, FMIPA, University of Sumatera Utara Jl. Bioteknologi No.1, Padang Bulan, Medan 20155
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 26560747     EISSN : 26560755     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/jotp
Journal of Technomaterial Physics (JoTP) is a peer-review national journal that is published twice a year, in February and August. JoTP provides an open access policy for the writer and free publication charge. Due to its open access policy, JoTP serves online publication and a fast review process. The scope of this journal are: 1. Theoretical Physics 2. Applied Physics 3. Material Physics 4. Computational Physics and Machine Learning 5. Experimental Physics 6. Nuclear Physics and Particle Physics 7. Biophysics and Medical Physics 8. Geophysics 9. Energy and Energy Conversion 10. Advanced Materials (photonics, nanomaterial and nanotechnology) 11. Electronics and Electrical Engineering 12. Metrology JoTP receives an original article with the maximal length of 10 pages and provides an open access policy for the writers and free publication charge.
Articles 132 Documents
Utilization of the EG8010 Microcontroller to Construct a Pure Sine Inverter Using the Single Phase Sinusoidal Inverter ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) Method Brahmana, Kurnia
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5359

Abstract

A pure sine inverter has been successfully designed by utilizing the EG8010 microcontroller which is used as an alternative energy source when the main power grid is cut. This pure sine inverter tool functions to stop the conversion when the power drops from the minimum value. This tool consists of a microcontroller to run the DC to AC converter instructions for 380 volts. Meanwhile, DC functions as a voltage source that provides the overall voltage. The signal waves that have been converted from DC to AC on the EG8010 Module are needed to control FET which functions as a signal amplifier. This signal is used to drive four FET n-channel and IRF480 which work alternately in sending data to the power FET to form an H-Bridge bridge and the output signal from the H-Bridge. Furthermore, the H-Bridge bridge and the output signal from the H-Bridge are sent through the transformer, so that the final output signal is a pure DC to AC sine wave. The resulting pure sine wave dc to ac can provide a maximum power of 240 watts.
Study and Characterization of Pump Control System Tools in Mini Open Channel Water Flow Simulator Sirenden, Bernadus Herdi
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5398

Abstract

This study aims to study the characterization of the pump control system in a mini open channel water flow simulator. This pump control system aims to facilitate operators in controlling pumps based on the Internet of Thing (IoT). The sample in this study focuses on red objects, where the sample can be monitored through a recording device that has been provided, and can be made in the form of realtime graphics. The results showed that in the simulator trial, the pump control system and the recording device were in the good category. After repairs are made, the development results are in the very good category, because they produce accurate results on the pump control system. Thus, the pump control system can be used and developed for large-scale canal water flow.
Curvature Analysis in Fiber Optic Cables as a Tilt Sensor Based on Macro Bending Mulyanto, Imam
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5399

Abstract

The test has been successfully carried out on optical fibers to be used as a macrobending tilt sensor using SMF-28 single mode optical fiber. The optical fiber was molded with silicon rubber, then connected to a laser light and a power meter to see the intensity of the laser power produced. The principle is carried out using the macro bending phenomenon on single mode optical fibers, where the laser light intensity in the fiber optic cable will decrease if there is a bend or bending in the fiber optic cable. We can observe the power loss resulting from the macro bending process to find out how sensitive the optical fiber is to changes in a given angle. The resulting optical fiber sensitivity value is -0.1534o/dBm.
Rain Measurement Simulation Using the Hall Effect Flow-Meter Sirenden, Bernadus Herdi
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5400

Abstract

The sensor analysis or flow-meter measuring instrument has been successfully carried out on the signal output to see the stability or accuracy of a measurement. The flowmeter measurement value was analyzed using a rainfall simulator. The rainfall intensity value will then be predicted using the Kalman filter. Kalman filters can predict various data or output signals so that the measurement results can be more stable and accurate. This research methodology consists of several stages, namely the stages of literature study, designing research tools and components, designing systems, making or assembling tools, testing all components, programs and testing the flow-meter output signal record. The flowmeter is controlled by the Arduino Nano microcontroller. Tests were carried out in this study ten times, with a time span of 60 seconds for each experiment. The increase in water flow was detected by the flow-meter which was then captured by the hercules application and the data was then copied to Ms. Excel. After the rainfall intensity value is obtained, the value will be estimated using the Kalman filter. The estimation results will show the stability and accuracy value of the flow-meter.
Analysis and Simulation of PI and PID Control Systems Using Xcos Scilab Kurniawan, Edi
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5402

Abstract

Research has been conducted to analysis and simulation of PI and PID control systems using Xcos-Scilab. It focused on the constant value of kp, ki, and kd in the P, PI and PID control system simulation. The system output was set into a step signal so it will be analyzed with transient response method. For comparison, the PID control system with the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method was also used. It has been done in order to find out whether the Trial and error method is more appropriate to use in the in the PID control system simulation or not. The plant used is the Servo Motor Model with transfer function . The results from the analysis of the variation of simulated control system constants, the best parameters are: P (P variation): Kp = 7, PI (P Variation): Kp = 8; Ki = 2, PI (I Variation): Kp = 5; Ki = 5, PID (P Variation): Kp = 60; Ki = 5; Kd = 2, PID (I Variation): Kp = 50; Ki = 1; Kd = 5, PID (D Variation): Kp = 50; Ki = 10; Kd = 2.
Investigation of the Effect of 60% of the Addition of Latex on Asphalt Pen 60-70 Barus, Diana Alemin
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5403

Abstract

This study discussed the increase of latex 60% addition to obtain the standard of asphalt 60-70. The comparison used were without the increase of latex addition (L0), 1000 g penetration of asphalt 60-70 with 100 g latex with 60 % degree or 10 phr ( L1), 1000 g penetration of asphalt 60-70 with 200 g latex 60 % degree or 20 phr ( L2), 1000 g penetration of asphalt 60-70 with 300 g latex 60 % degree or 30 phr ( L3), 1000 g penetration of asphalt 60-70 with 400 g latex 60 % degree or 40 phr ( L4). All of the samples homogenized by heating at 150ºC temperature and 250 rpm within 30 minutes then soaked in the tub for 30 minutes at 25ºC.
The Effect of Addition of Used Styrofoam on the Characteristics of Asphalt Physical Properties Barus, Diana Alemin
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5404

Abstract

Styrofoam had many purposes, especially for the safety of electronic objects, because it is light, durable and strong. The volume of styrofoam is enormous, reaching 30% of total waste in the world. Therefore, it causes problems if disposed of and it will become a very inconvenient waste and it can undermine the environment. This study aims to determine the effect of adding former styrofoam waste to asphalt on the characteristics of the 60/70 pen asphalt. The sample was made by melting the Styrofoam with Xylene then putting it in heated asphalt and then stirring it evenly. Next, Styrofoam enters the material into the sample container and then is refrigerated outside for 1 hour. After that, the sample is immersed in water for 3 hours. The sample meets the asphalt requirements test for each sample including penetration test, softening point, flash point, burning point, density, and ductility. This shows that the higher the concentration, the addition of styrofoam mixed with asphalt resulted in conversion and increased performance of the mixture. While at density, it appears that the addition of Styrofoam results in a lower density value.
The Design of Data Collector to Calculate the Efficiency of DC to AC Inverter Based on ATmega328 and Micro SD as Storage Media Brahmana, Kurnia
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5405

Abstract

The data collector to calculate the efficiency of the pure sine inverter DC to AC based on the level of efficiency, voltage and current stored automatically in Micro SD has been successfully designed. This data collector is built from the Arduino Nano (ATmega328) module as the controller and uses a Micro SD Card as a storage medium. The equipment storage results are displayed in real time using the RTC and LCD as a display medium for the measurement results of the voltage sensor and current sensor. The data logger is designed to be useful for storing data from the measurement results of the DC to AC inverter which consists of voltage, current and data collection time. The data every 16 seconds will be stored automatically on the Micro SD. The results of the reading error of the voltage sensor and current sensor are 1.088% and 1.72%, respectively. The results of the error reading the voltage sensor and current sensor are still precise, so the efficiency obtained in this study is 78.37%.
The Design of DC 12 V to DC 380 V 1000 Watt Converter with ATmega328 as a 65 KHz Oscillator Brahmana, Kurnia
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i2.5409

Abstract

A DC to DC converter has been built and research has been conducted to examine the effect of load on the output voltage of the DC to DC converter with fixed oscillation frequency. This converter DC to DC circuit uses a 12 V DC battery as an input voltage source connected with a step-up transformer until it is successfully raised to 380 V DC. The load given to the DC to DC circuit converter in the form of lamps, varies from 40 watts to 960 watts with a fixed oscillation frequency of 65 Khz that has been determined by the microcontroller. The test results showed that the output voltage value decreased in accordance with the increase in load so that when the load of 960 watts obtained the output voltage of 220 V DC.
Construction of Chicken Drinking Water Sterilization Device Using Ultraviolet Light Based on ATMega8535 Microcontroller Perangin-Angin, Bisman
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v3i1.5539

Abstract

This research aimed to design of a chicken drinking water sterilization device using ultraviolet light-based microcontroller ATMega8535. After constructing the device, the test that is carried out were running the system according to the procedure, observing the performance of the system that begins with setting the sterilization timer at the minimum position, and recording the results. After the power supply was activated, the potentiometer of timer set to a minimum. The pump was on for 1 minute, then the UV lamp was also active and the process continues to repeat. Potentiometer was set to increase by 50% timer in 5 minutes position, and raised again to 100% at 10 minute position. The control process of this system is carried out by an ATMega8535 microcontroller that regulates the process of draining water from the container to the pipe, the length of time it takes to activate the ultraviolet lamp and the length of time it takes to activate the pump. This device was designed to demolish germs and bacteria in the water. The test resulted in a 100% reduction in bacteria in ultraviolet-illuminated water.

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