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Endemis Journal
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27230139     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37887/ej
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Endemis Journal merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Departemen Epidemiologi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari sejak Januari 2020. Endemis Journal merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dengan e-ISSN 2723-0139 Berdasarkan SK SK no. 0005.27230139/JI.3.1/SK.ISSN/2020.07 - 13 Juli 2020 (mulai edisi Vol.1 No.1, April 2020) dan menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang Epidemiologi. Endemis Journal terbit secara berkala 4 edisi dalam satu volume setiap tahunnya
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL" : 8 Documents clear
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PENYAKIT GASTRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WAWOTOBI KABUPATEN KONAWE TAHUN 2020 Andi Ulfryda Dwi Riwansyah; La Ode Muhamad Sety; WaOde Salma
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26971

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that results in swelling of the gastric mucosa until  the epithelium is released. The incidence of Gastritis in the world is estimated to affect more than 1.7 billion people. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of diet, stress and economic status of Gastritis disease incidence in patients in the working area of Puskesmas Wawotobi Konawe District in 2020. This study used a case control study design.The population in this study were all patients who checked themselves at The Public Poly of Wawotobi Health Center Konawe Regency in January to August 2020. The samples in this study were 104 samples (52 cases and 52 controls). Sampling using probability sampling technique by means of simple random sampling. The results showed risk factors for Gastritis disease, namely diet obtained p-value = 0,000, OR = 5,127 (CI 95% 2,218-11,850) and stress obtained p-value = 0.000, OR = 4,632 (CI 95% 2,028-10,583), while non-risk factors for Gastritis disease are economic status obtained p-value  = 0.554, OR = 1.367 (CI 95% 0.629-2.971). The conclusion is that diet and stress are risk factors and economic status is not a risk factor for Gastritis disease in patients in the working area of Puskesmas Wawotobi Konawe District in 2020. People are expected to always maintain health by conducting clean and healthy living behaviors and also can maintain a balanced diet by applying balanced nutrition.
POTENSI PENULARAN COVID-19 BERDASARKAN AKTIFITAS MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN MAWASANGKA TAHUN 2021 Lidya Noviyati Imaeni; Jumakil Jumakil; Jusniar Rusli Afa
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26962

Abstract

COVID-19 is a new type of disease caused by infection with the Severe Acture Respiratory Sydrome Virus 2 (SARS-COV-2) which was discovered in 2019. Community activities have the potential to transmit coronavirus disease at this time. The purpose of this study was to describe the potential transmission of Covid-19 based on community activities in Mawasangka District. The method in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach in drawing conclusions. The sample in this study amounted to 379 respondents. Sampling was done by proportional stratified random sampling technique. This data was collected using a questionnaire that was filled in via a google form and some of it was distributed manually. Statistical test using univariate analysis test. The results of this study indicate that community activities in the mosque have 243 respondents (64.1%) who have the potential and 136 respondents (35.9%) who have less potential to transmit Covid-19, and the travel history of the community is 109 respondents (28.8%). potential and 270 respondents (71.2%) who have less potential to transmit Covid-19. The conclusion is that community activities at the mosque have the potential to transmit Covid-19 and the travel history of the community has less potential to transmit Covid-19 in Mawasangka District.
HUBUNGAN i iPENGETAHUAN, iPERSEPSI iDAN iPERAN iTENAGA iKESEHATAN i i iDENGAN iSTIGMA iTERHADAP i iORANG i POSITIF iCOVID-19 iPADA iMASYARAKAT iKOTA iKENDARI i TAHUN i2020 Ferli Faemu; Hariati Lestari; Jumakil Jumakil
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26973

Abstract

Stigma iis ia ifrom iof iassessment idistortion iof ia icommunity ion ian iindividual iin isocial iinteractions. iThis istigma iarises ifrom ithe ihigh irisk iof idisease iinfection iand ia ilock iof iknowledge ifactors ithat icause ipublic istigma ion ithe iCOVID-19 iare ithe ilevel iof iknowledge ithat ieffects iindividual iperceptions iand iactions iand ithe idissemination iof inon-credible iinformation. iThis istudy iaimed ito idetermine ithe irelationship iof istigma iwith iknowlwdge iand iperceptions ias iwell ias i ithe irole iof ihealth iworkers itowards ipeople iwho ihave itested ipositive ifor iCOVID-19 iin iKendari iin i2020. iAn ianalytical icross-sectional istudy iwas iused ito idesign ithis iresearch iand ithe isampling iwas idone iusing ipropotionsl irandom isampling itechnique. iData iwas icollected iusing isosial imedia, isuch ias iwhatsapp. iWhich ican ibe iaccessed ivia ia ismarthphone. iThe ipopulation iin ithis istudy i iwas iadults i(>17 iyears iold) iliving iin iKendari icity, iwhere ibased ion istatistical i idata iin i2019, ithe itotal ipopulation i211,247 ipeople. iThe isample iparticipants iwere ithe ipeople iof iKendari icity, iamounting ito i384 ipeople. iData icolletion iwas idone ionline iusing igoogle iform. iThe idata iwere ithan ianalized iwith iboth iunivariate iand ibivariate ianalysis iusing ithe ichi isquare itest. iThe iresults iof ithis istudy iindicated ithat ithere iwas ia irelationship ibetween istigma iand ipublic iknowledge i(p ivalue i= i0,001< i0,05), ibetween istigma iand ipeople’s iperceptions i(p ivalue i= i0,000< i0,05), iand ibetween istigma iand ithe irole iof ihealth iworkers i(p ivalue i= i0,000<0,05) itowards ipeople iwho ihave itested ipositive ifor iCOVID-19. iIt ican ibe iconcluded ithat ithere iis ia isignificant irelationship ibetween istigma iknowledge, iperceptions iand ithe irole iof ihealth iworkers itowards ipeople iwho ihave itested ipositive ifor iCOVID-19 iin iKendari iin i2020
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESEDIAAN MASYARAKAT MENERIMA VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KULATI KABUPATEN WAKATOBI TAHUN 2021 Dhiya Ramadhani; Jumakil Jumakil; jafriati jafriati; Irma Irma
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26964

Abstract

Indonesia and other countries are still struggling to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic. To date, there have been more than 4 million confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Various control efforts continue to be carried out, one of which is through the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination. However, there are still many people who are reluctant to receive the Covid-19 vaccination, this is due to several factors such as lack of knowledge and people still do not believe in the Covid-19 vaccine.. This study aims to factors related to community willingness to receive covid- 19 vaccination in the working area of the Kulati health center Wakatobi regency in 2021. This research method uses an analytic observational research type with a cross sectional approach and the sampling technique uses proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed that of the 321 respondents who were willing to receive the Covid-19 vaccination, 130 (40.5%) respondents and 191 (59.5%) respondents who were not willing to receive the Covid-19 vaccination. Based on the bivariate analysis, it was obtained knowledge (p value = 0.000), perception (p value = 0.000), and location affordability (p value = 0.115). The results of the study can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and perception with the willingness of the community to receive the Covid-19 vaccination, while there is no relationship between the affordability of the location and the willingness of the community to receive the Covid-19 vaccination.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP, PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN, DAN PERAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KEMARAYA TAHUN 2021 Fikriyanti Fikriyanti; Hariati Lestari; Agnes Marsatika Hartoyo
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26974

Abstract

Community leaders and health workers can take a role to always actively provide information regarding efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in the community. Public attitudes will also greatly influence efforts to prevent Covid-19. Everyone has different attitudes in responding to the corona virus pandemic. Many things have happened that have brought about a change of attitude for the community in the midst of this emergency Covid-19 situation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between attitudes, the role of health workers, and the role of community leaders with efforts to prevent Covid-19 in the community in Kemaraya Village in 2020. The method in this study used a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all people in the Kemaraya Village as many as 7,263 people. The sample in this study amounted to 366 people. Sampling was done by using proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire filled out via google form. Statistical test using the chi square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between attitudes and efforts to prevent Covid-19 (ρ Value = 0.004 < 0.05), there is a relationship between the role of health workers and efforts to prevent Covid-19 (ρ Value = 0.006 < 0.05), and there is a relationship between the role of community leaders and efforts to prevent Covid-19 (ρ Value = 0.000 < 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between attitudes, role of health workers, and role of community leaders with efforts to prevent Covid-19
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KONFLIK PERAN DENGAN BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA TAHUN 2021 Anisa Ninuk Melania; Jafriati Jafriati; Asnia Zainuddin
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26968

Abstract

Burnout is an occupational health and work productivity problem with an increasing prevalence, almost half of the total number of workers experiencing burnout are nurses. Burnout syndrome is fatigue physically, emotionally and mentally due to being in an emotionally demanding situation that can cause a change in attitudes and behavior. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between social support and role conflict with Burnout in nurses at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2021. This type of research is an analytical observational study with a Cross Sectional. The sampling technique in this study used Total Sampling. The results of this study indicate that instrumental support (p value = 0.019), emotional support (p value = 0.005), appreciation support (p value = 0.003) and role conflict (p value = 0.037) have a relationship with burnout in nurses at the Sulawesi Provincial HospitalSoutheast Sulawesi, while informative support (p value = 0.684) did not have a relationship with burnout among nurses at the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Hospital. The results of this study can be concluded that those related to burnout in nurses in the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Hospital are instrumental support, emotional support, appreciation support and role conflict
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PETUGAS KESEHATAN DALAM MASA PANDEMIK COVID 19 DI RSUD BAHTERAMAS PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA TAHUN 2021 Nurdian Nurdian; Hariati Lestari; Rastika Dwi Liaran
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26975

Abstract

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms. Coronaviruses are known to cause diseases that cause severe symptoms such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). This study aims to determine the factors related to compliance with the use of personal protective equipment by health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic at Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi province in 2021. This study used a case control design. The population in this study were health workers at Bahtermas Hospital totaling 640 health workers. The sample in this study amounted to 234 respondents consisting of 8 groups of health workers. Sampling using the Lemeshow formula. The results showed that based on the results of the chis square test, the P-value of the knowledge variable was 0.003, the Attitude variable, a P-Value of 0.01 was obtained and the PPE availability variable was a P-Value of 0.02. From the 234 research samples used, it can be concluded that the Knowledge, Attitude and availability of PPE are related to compliance with the use of PPE by health workes during the COVID-19 pandemic at Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi Province. 
GAMBARAN EPIDEMIOLOGI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA TAHUN 2020 Irawati Irawati; Jafriati Jafriati; Lymbran Tina
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26970

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that causes respiratory tract infections, such as flu, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), and SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). North Konawe Regency is the 16th area in Southeast Sulawesi to find cases of COVID-19. The number of cases obtained was 45 cases in December 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the epidemiological description of COVID-19 in the North Konawe Regency in 2020. This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted through literature study and secondary data collection taken from the Health Service and BLUD of North Konawe District Hospital. The sampling technique used was themethod purposive sampling. The results showed that the most COVID-19 sufferers in the North Konawe Regency in 2020 were in the adult age category (26-45), namely 57.8%. The most dominant gender is female 60%. Most of the residential locations are the Kec. Asera 28.9%. Most of the care at home is 51.1%, the longest length of stay is 22 days with the category of length of stay classified as long (≤ 2 weeks) 57.8%. In the contact history, respondents did not have contact with positive COVID-19 patients 88.9%. In the history of comorbid people with a history of comorbidities of 62.2%. In travel history, respondents have never visited or lived in countries/regions or areas where COVID-19 is endemic in the last 14 days, 77.8%. Based on this research, it is hoped that the relevant agencies can carry out education to reduce the determinants of the incidence of COVID-19 to vulnerable groups so as to minimize the transmission of infection.

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