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Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Published by Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
ISSN : 08530610     EISSN : 2442675X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26593/be.v25i1
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Jurnal ini mewadahi karya tulis akademik hasil penelitian literatur maupun lapangan di bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi, yang diharapkan dapat memberi sumbangan pemahaman maupun alternatif solusi masalah ekonomi yang ada.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 431 Documents
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ESTIMASI INVESTASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI RIAU Ulinni’mah, Kusuma; Panjawa, Jihad Lukis; Sari Islami, Fitrah; Septiani, Yustirania
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/03v6hn96

Abstract

Economic growth is closely related to investment. Economic growth in Riau Province is still relatively low with high and fluctuating investment. Although investment levels continue to increase, economic growth is not always commensurate. This shows the potential for inefficiency in the allocation and use of investment. This study aims to analyze the value of ICOR and its efficiency needed in 2024-2026 and the relationship between investment and economic growth in Riau province. The method used descriptive quantitative methodology with secondary data in the form of time series. The analytical tools used are Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) analysis and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). From the research results, it was found that the average ICOR value of Riau is still high, which is more than 3-4, indicating that investment in Riau Province is still not efficient. Investment needs in 2024-2026 have increased along with the amount of economic growth targets that have increased. The long-term causal relationship between investment and economic growth in Riau Province only goes in one direction, namely investment towards economic growth and not vice versa. Inefficient investment is related to Riau’s poor infrastructure in the region.
ANALISIS EKONOMI, SOSIAL DEMOGRAFI DAN LINGKUNGAN DARI FOOD LOSS/ WASTE (FLW) DI INDONESIA Nurhasanah, Neli; Budiono, Budiono; Hermawan, Wawan
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/3d17pg37

Abstract

Food waste, also known as food loss/waste (FLW), is an important issue in Indonesia due to its huge impact on food security, the economy, and the environment. Almost half (41.7 percent) of waste in Indonesia comes from food waste, making the country the second largest contributor to food waste globally. Each individual contributes to an average of 300kg of food waste annually in Indonesia. This analysis aims to understand the economic and socio-demographic dimensions associated with FLW in Indonesia. The study analyzed panel data in Indonesia from 34 provinces over 4 years (2019-2022) using quadratic regression models and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation methods. The analysis found that GRDP per capita, Consumer Price Index (CPI), population aged 15-64 years, and population aged over 65 years had a significant effect on FLW per capita in Indonesia over the period 2019-2022. In Indonesia, there is no significant influence between the variables of average monthly per capita expenditure on food, the proportion of male and female population, and average years of schooling on per capita food waste generation. The peak point shows that the maximum value of FLW per capita is around 40.85kg/capita/year at the level of GRDP per capita of IDR 89,296,130/capita/year. This research opens up opportunities for further studies on other factors contributing to FLW in Indonesia such as psychological, environmental, and cultural.
HOW DO SUSTAINABILITY AND SIZE SUPPORT HOTEL PERFORMANCE? A STUDY IN INDONESIA Agung, Chris Petra; Debby, Teresia; Melinda, Chatherine
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/a7z3qh28

Abstract

Hotels are one of the sectors that consume a tremendous amount of resources within the tourism industry. Therefore, sustainability becomes one of the concerns that needs to be taken care of. One way to communicate sustainability practices is through a Sustainability Report (SR). Previous studies on how SR affects a company’s performance show inconsistent results. Some also show that other financial factors may determine hotel companies’ performance. This research aims to analyze the effect of SR, liquidity, and firm size on Indonesian hotel companies’ performance during 2020-2022. The data is gathered through annual reports and SR published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) website. The analysis is done through descriptive statistics and multiple regression. Statistics show that SR reporting in Indonesian hotel companies is less prevalent. Regression results show that SR, liquidity, and firm size simultaneously and positively influence performance, while partially only firm size positively affects performance. In other words, SR and liquidity should be combined with excellent firm size to impact performance positively.
EFEK DIGITALISASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Syakir Syabiansah, Farhan
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/5qz88585

Abstract

This study examines the impact of digitalization on Indonesia's economic growth from 2000 to 2022 using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. The research includes variables such as the digitalization index, labor force participation, foreign direct investment (FDI), domestic investment (DI), and education (mean years of schooling). The findings reveal that digitalization and FDI significantly and positively affect Indonesia's GDP, indicating the pivotal role of technology adoption and international capital flows in economic expansion. Conversely, education exhibits a significant negative effect, suggesting possibly indicating a mismatch between educational output and labor market needs. Meanwhile, labor force participation and domestic investment show no significant effect on growth. These results highlight the need for strategic improvements in digital infrastructure, educational quality, and investment policy to enhance the inclusiveness and sustainability of economic development in the digital era. The study concludes that while digitalization and FDI are key drivers of growth, optimizing their benefits requires coordinated policy support, particularly in workforce development and local investment ecosystems.
DAMPAK ESG DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN, DIMODERASI KEPEMILIKAN ASING Sitinjak, Elizabeth Lucky Maretha; Warastuti, Yusni; Djati Sasmito, Y. Wisnu
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/q0292343

Abstract

ESG dimensions and recognizing the strategic role of foreign ownership in shaping market perceptions. This study aims to examine the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores and financial performance on value of the firm, and to assess the moderating role of foreign ownership in Indonesian capital market. The sample consists of 80 publicly listed companies in Indonesia Capital Market that have ESG scores available for the period 2021 to 2023. Firm valuation is measured by Price to Book Value (PBV), while the independent variables include Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and ESG components: Environmental Score (ENV), Social Score (SOC), and Governance Score (GOV), along with the aggregated ESG Score. The analysis was conducted using EViews-13 and panel data regression models, including both Fixed Effect and Moderated Regression Analysis. The findings indicate that ROA, ENV, SOC, and GOV scores have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Interestingly, the aggregated ESG Score shows a significant negative effect on PBV, suggesting possible distortion when sustainability dimensions are not assessed individually. CR has a negative significant effect, while DER shows a positive significant effect before moderation. After including foreign ownership as a moderating variable, the influence of CR, DER, and ESG Score becomes statistically insignificant, indicating that foreign investors tend to neutralize the effect of liquidity, leverage, and overall ESG disclosures. This study highlights the importance of disaggregating
ESTIMASI INVESTASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI RIAU Ulinni’mah, Kusuma; Panjawa, Jihad Lukis; Sari Islami, Fitrah; Septiani, Yustirania
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/03v6hn96

Abstract

Economic growth is closely related to investment. Economic growth in Riau Province is still relatively low with high and fluctuating investment. Although investment levels continue to increase, economic growth is not always commensurate. This shows the potential for inefficiency in the allocation and use of investment. This study aims to analyze the value of ICOR and its efficiency needed in 2024-2026 and the relationship between investment and economic growth in Riau province. The method used descriptive quantitative methodology with secondary data in the form of time series. The analytical tools used are Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) analysis and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). From the research results, it was found that the average ICOR value of Riau is still high, which is more than 3-4, indicating that investment in Riau Province is still not efficient. Investment needs in 2024-2026 have increased along with the amount of economic growth targets that have increased. The long-term causal relationship between investment and economic growth in Riau Province only goes in one direction, namely investment towards economic growth and not vice versa. Inefficient investment is related to Riau’s poor infrastructure in the region.
ANALISIS EKONOMI, SOSIAL DEMOGRAFI DAN LINGKUNGAN DARI FOOD LOSS/ WASTE (FLW) DI INDONESIA Nurhasanah, Neli; Budiono, Budiono; Hermawan, Wawan
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/3d17pg37

Abstract

Food waste, also known as food loss/waste (FLW), is an important issue in Indonesia due to its huge impact on food security, the economy, and the environment. Almost half (41.7 percent) of waste in Indonesia comes from food waste, making the country the second largest contributor to food waste globally. Each individual contributes to an average of 300kg of food waste annually in Indonesia. This analysis aims to understand the economic and socio-demographic dimensions associated with FLW in Indonesia. The study analyzed panel data in Indonesia from 34 provinces over 4 years (2019-2022) using quadratic regression models and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation methods. The analysis found that GRDP per capita, Consumer Price Index (CPI), population aged 15-64 years, and population aged over 65 years had a significant effect on FLW per capita in Indonesia over the period 2019-2022. In Indonesia, there is no significant influence between the variables of average monthly per capita expenditure on food, the proportion of male and female population, and average years of schooling on per capita food waste generation. The peak point shows that the maximum value of FLW per capita is around 40.85kg/capita/year at the level of GRDP per capita of IDR 89,296,130/capita/year. This research opens up opportunities for further studies on other factors contributing to FLW in Indonesia such as psychological, environmental, and cultural.
HOW DO SUSTAINABILITY AND SIZE SUPPORT HOTEL PERFORMANCE? A STUDY IN INDONESIA Agung, Chris Petra; Debby, Teresia; Melinda, Chatherine
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/a7z3qh28

Abstract

Hotels are one of the sectors that consume a tremendous amount of resources within the tourism industry. Therefore, sustainability becomes one of the concerns that needs to be taken care of. One way to communicate sustainability practices is through a Sustainability Report (SR). Previous studies on how SR affects a company’s performance show inconsistent results. Some also show that other financial factors may determine hotel companies’ performance. This research aims to analyze the effect of SR, liquidity, and firm size on Indonesian hotel companies’ performance during 2020-2022. The data is gathered through annual reports and SR published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) website. The analysis is done through descriptive statistics and multiple regression. Statistics show that SR reporting in Indonesian hotel companies is less prevalent. Regression results show that SR, liquidity, and firm size simultaneously and positively influence performance, while partially only firm size positively affects performance. In other words, SR and liquidity should be combined with excellent firm size to impact performance positively.
EFEK DIGITALISASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Syakir Syabiansah, Farhan
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/5qz88585

Abstract

This study examines the impact of digitalization on Indonesia's economic growth from 2000 to 2022 using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. The research includes variables such as the digitalization index, labor force participation, foreign direct investment (FDI), domestic investment (DI), and education (mean years of schooling). The findings reveal that digitalization and FDI significantly and positively affect Indonesia's GDP, indicating the pivotal role of technology adoption and international capital flows in economic expansion. Conversely, education exhibits a significant negative effect, suggesting possibly indicating a mismatch between educational output and labor market needs. Meanwhile, labor force participation and domestic investment show no significant effect on growth. These results highlight the need for strategic improvements in digital infrastructure, educational quality, and investment policy to enhance the inclusiveness and sustainability of economic development in the digital era. The study concludes that while digitalization and FDI are key drivers of growth, optimizing their benefits requires coordinated policy support, particularly in workforce development and local investment ecosystems.
DAMPAK ESG DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN, DIMODERASI KEPEMILIKAN ASING Sitinjak, Elizabeth Lucky Maretha; Warastuti, Yusni; Djati Sasmito, Y. Wisnu
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/q0292343

Abstract

ESG dimensions and recognizing the strategic role of foreign ownership in shaping market perceptions. This study aims to examine the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores and financial performance on value of the firm, and to assess the moderating role of foreign ownership in Indonesian capital market. The sample consists of 80 publicly listed companies in Indonesia Capital Market that have ESG scores available for the period 2021 to 2023. Firm valuation is measured by Price to Book Value (PBV), while the independent variables include Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and ESG components: Environmental Score (ENV), Social Score (SOC), and Governance Score (GOV), along with the aggregated ESG Score. The analysis was conducted using EViews-13 and panel data regression models, including both Fixed Effect and Moderated Regression Analysis. The findings indicate that ROA, ENV, SOC, and GOV scores have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Interestingly, the aggregated ESG Score shows a significant negative effect on PBV, suggesting possible distortion when sustainability dimensions are not assessed individually. CR has a negative significant effect, while DER shows a positive significant effect before moderation. After including foreign ownership as a moderating variable, the influence of CR, DER, and ESG Score becomes statistically insignificant, indicating that foreign investors tend to neutralize the effect of liquidity, leverage, and overall ESG disclosures. This study highlights the importance of disaggregating

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