Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam
Khazanah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam is a scientific journal published periodically twice a year in June and December by the Islamic History and Civilization Department, Faculty of Adab dan Humaniora, Imam Bonjol State Islamic University Padang. This journal focuses on any research related to the history of Islamic culture and the history of Islamic civilization. Scope of Khazanah: Journal of Islamic History and Culture includes classical religious manuscripts, Contemporary religious manuscripts, socio-religious history, religious archeology, archipelago religious arts
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KEBUDAYAAN DAN WISATA SEJARAH: EXSISTENSI OBYEK SEJARAH TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN WISATA DI PARIANGAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Jamal Mirdad;
Busatmin Bustamin;
Desma Rustika A
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.307
Indonesia is one of the countries that have the best tourist destinations in the world. This reality is supported by its natural wealth and various cultures. So that Indonesia is not only popular for its natural beauty but also for its historical tourist destinations. The crowning of Nagari Tuo Pariangan as the most beautiful village in the world by Travel Budget is proof of the existence of historical tourism in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to analyze Culture and Historical Tourism: The Existence of Historical Objects on Tourism Development in Pariagan, Tanah Datar Regency. This paper uses a qualitative descriptive approach, then analyzed using Creswell Analysis. The results showed that in Nagari Pariangan there are several historical tourism objects, but there are four popular objects including the long grave, Ishlah Mosque, Nasurek Stone, and Balai Saruang which greatly affect the existence of tourism development in Nagari Pariangan. On the policy side, the Regional Government supports the development of culture and history-based tourism, although not maximally.
EPISTEMOLOGICAL DISCOURSE: ISLAMIZATION AND INTEGRATION PARADIGMS OF ISLAMIC SCIENCE
Taufiqurrahman
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.310
This study discusses the paradigm of islamization and integration of science in discourse of epistemology as a tradition of islamic thought, to initiate a conceptual islamization of science. The method used was literature study with a historical approach to observe heuristic aspects, source criticism, and hypotheses. The Islamization of science can be seen from the methods used in a pluralistic, valid, and comprehensive manner, it is considered to exist if it is connected hierarchically as a multidimensional reality. The linkages of knowledge in Islam is an important aspect in Islamic epistemology, where the seeking for knowledge itself is not only an obligation, it is even a form of worship and is related to the values of al-Quran. The integration of Islamic science is a accommodation and absorption of islamic values in general science, as a reintroduction of scientific disciplines into the framework of Islam and the dissemination of Islamic science.
DINAMIKA PEREKONOMIAN MASYARKAT MINANGKABAU: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN PERDAGANGAN DI DAERAH RANTAU PARIAMAN ABAD XIX
Siti Aisyah
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.336
This paper discusses the opportunities and challenges of trade in the rantau Pariaman area during the XIX century because this area was once known as a successful trading community that cannot be matched by its current society. The method used is historical research methods with data techniques through literature study. The success that was obtained was due to the fact that in the region's position it was an important route for world trade, the people were also able to take advantage of opportunities that could facilitate and facilitate them to achieve success during the colonial period. An elite group consisting of village officials and traditional leaders in the Netherlands as regulators in running the government. In addition, the people were able to make local products such as sea fish, salt, and coconut products that were very popular at that time. If viewed from the conditions at that time there were not a few challenges in the community in carrying out trading activities. The condition of the government was not friendly to the interests of the lower class people which resulted in frequent riots with the Dutch, because the people were not satisfied with the Dutch actions that always interfered in their affairs. In addition, the development of transportation tools such as trains and sailboats has made the Pariaman area market less crowded with outside traders and added to the absence of regeneration that can pass on the trade knowledge so that there is no more professional next generation of traders.
PEREDARAN OPIUM DI MINANGKABAU ABAD KE-19
Muhammad Nasir
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.338
This article discusses the history of Minangkabau in the 19th century AD. One of the themes of 19th century Minangkabau history is the Islamic reform movement promoted by religious groups commonly called the Padri movement. One of the central issues of the Padri movement was eradicating the habit of drinking alcoholism that occurred in Minangkabau society. The habit of smoking the drug that comes from boiling opium certainly indicates the existence of the drug on a large scale. Therefore, this article will present a picture of the opium trade in Minangkabau in the 19th century from upstream (providers) to downstream (dealers). It is hoped that this article will be useful as an explanation for the habit of smoking made in the Minangkabau community at that time.
PERGERAKAN PELAJAR MINANGKABAU: CATATAN MADJALLAH RAYA 1933-1936
Erman
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.339
The research aimed to reveal the history of the Raya Magazine and writing on political movements promoted by Islamic College students in Minangkabau. The research findings succeeded in revealing that Raya Magazine was present in the midst of strengthening colonial political pressure and the weakening of the national movement in the 1930s. The political movement was one of the themes of the national movement which was of special note and attention to the Islamic College Students Association. This theme was encountered in several articles during publication, mainly related to the weakening of non-cooperative parties in carrying out movements. The social situation that helped shape the theme of the political movement was the impact caused by the application of vergaderverbood in 1933 and arrested a number of non-cooperative parties leaders, especially Partindo, PNI Baru, and Permi.
TRADISI KHATAM QUR’AN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK DI KECAMATAN TILATANG KABUPATEN AGAM
Lisna Sandora
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.343
The people of Tilatang Kamang, Agam Regency, West Sumatra have a tradition, namely the tradition of khatam Qur'an children. This tradition is a celebration / gratitude for the success of children in completing their recitation of the Koran (khatam). Usually this activity is held once a year, to be precise during school holidays. This tradition is a tradition that is ingrained in the life of the Tilatang Kamang community. This Quranic tradition of khatam is also found in several other areas in Minangkabau, but each region has its own uniqueness. In Tilatang Kamang this ceremony is enlivened by barracks around the village, the aim is to inform the crowd that there are several children in this area who have successfully finished reading the Qur'an (finished their studies) and can read the Koran properly and correctly. . The ceremony ended with the announcement of the winners of the khatam participants in the recitation of the Qur'an. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with an ethnographic approach. The data collection technique was done by interview and observation, while the data analysis technique used data reduction, reflection, and conclusion. The results of this study illustrate that the Khatam Qur'an ceremony has become a tradition for the Tilatang Kamang community of the Agam Regency for children who have completed their studies and also as one of the requirements for children to continue their education to a higher level.
HADITH DAN SEJARAH: PENCARIAN TERHADAP SEJARAH ISLAM YANG OTENTIK
Khairul Amal
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.346
This paper attempts to discuss the proper methodology in search for the authentic Islamic History. It discusses the relationship between two sister-disciplines, i.e. ?ad?th and History, their likenesses, many problems which the historians of Early Islam have to face in their research and the possibility of employing unique methodology of the study of ?ad?th on the study of Early Islamic History. The paper benefits from a plethora of monographs written by contemporary scholars of Islamic Studies. I conclude that Isn?d-cum-Matn Analysis developed separately by Gregor Schoeler and Harald Motzki seems promising for the study of Early Islam.This paper attempts to discuss the proper methodology in search for the authentic Islamic History. It discusses the relationship between two sister-disciplines, i.e. ?ad?th and History, their likenesses, many problems which the historians of Early Islam have to face in their research and the possibility of employing unique methodology of the study of ?ad?th on the study of Early Islamic History. The paper benefits from a plethora of monographs written by contemporary scholars of Islamic Studies. I conclude that Isn?d-cum-Matn Analysis developed separately by Gregor Schoeler and Harald Motzki seems promising for the study of Early Islam.
PENERIMAAN DAN PENOLAKAN ISLAM NUSANTARA DI KALANGAN ULAMA KOTA PALEMBANG
Muhamad Harun
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v10i2.369
This article takes a focus on the acceptance and rejection of Nusantara Islam among the Ulama of Palembang City. The background of this article is the socio-religious phenomenon seen in the Ulama of Palembang City showing different variants and expressions in addressing the term of Islam in Nusantara. A qualitative descriptive approach is used to answer the two questions raised in this article. First, what is the motive for the rejection of Nusantara Islam among the ulama of Palembang City, and second, what is the motive for the acceptance of Nusantara Islam among the ulama of Palembang City? The author found that knowledge, experience, and interests were motives for the rejection of Nusantara Islam among the old Palembang. Meanwhile, the motives for acceptance of Nusantara Islam among the Palembang Ulama include incentives, group solidarity, learning, and compulsion.