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Triwiyanto
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International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology
Published by Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 28086422     EISSN : 28086422     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35882/ijahst
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology (IJAHST) publishes peer-reviewed, original research and review articles in an open-access format. Accepted articles span the full extent of the Public Health, Environmental Health, Nursing, Oral and Dental Health, Midwifery, Nutrition, Medical Laboratory Technology, and Biomedical Engineering IJAHST seeks to be the world’s premier open-access outlet for academic research. As such, unlike traditional journals, IJAHST does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Rather, IJAHST evaluates the scientific and research methods of each article for validity and accepts articles solely on the basis of the research. Likewise, by not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, IJAHST facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June" : 13 Documents clear
Effect Of Rheumatic Exercises On Pain Levels In Rheumatic Patients In The Working Area Of Kalijudan Public Health Center Surabaya Rindi Antika Putri; Mohammad Najib; Irfany Nurul Hamid; Sari Luthfiyah; Mazlinda Musa Musa
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.456

Abstract

Rheumatism is a condition marked by joint inflammation, swelling, and pain, often causing limitations in daily activities and decreasing productivity. Prolonged symptoms, especially over 10 years, may lead to joint damage, making patients reliant on others and impacting their social and economic functioning. This study aims to examine the effect of rheumatic exercises on pain levels among rheumatic patients in the Kalijudan Public Health Center area, Surabaya. The research employed a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design involving 31 participants selected through purposive sampling. Rheumatic exercises were the independent variable, while pain levels were the dependent variable, measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level set at p<0.05. The results showed a Wilcoxon test value of 0.000, indicating a statistically significant difference in pain levels before and after the intervention. These findings demonstrate that rheumatic exercises effectively reduce pain in rheumatic patients. The study concludes that implementing rheumatic exercise programs can be a beneficial non-pharmacological intervention to manage pain in patients with rheumatism, particularly in community health settings like the Kalijudan Public Health Center.
Effectiveness of Audiovisual Media vs Leaflets in Improving Mothers' Knowledge of Diphtheria in Toddlers in Mojo Health Center, Surabaya Enung Mardiyana Hidayat; Zakiyyatus Salsabilah; Miadi; Adin Mu`'afiro
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.459

Abstract

Diphtheria is a contagious disease that can lead to airway obstruction and death. Maternal knowledge about diphtheria is crucial for preventing the disease, and health education is essential in increasing this knowledge. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of health education through audiovisual media and leaflets in improving maternal knowledge about diphtheria in children under five years of age in the working area of Mojo Health Center, Surabaya.This research used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 198 mothers of children aged 1-5 years at Posyandu Kartini 12 Jojoran, selected through cluster random sampling. The independent variables were the type of health education delivered through audiovisual media and leaflets, while the dependent variable was maternal knowledge regarding diphtheria, measured using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The mothers' knowledge before receiving health education using audiovisual media was mostly inadequate 60%. However, after the education, there was a significant improvement, with 76% showing good knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000. Similarly, before health education using leaflets, the majority 58% had inadequate knowledge, but after the education, most 59% showed sufficient knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000, as analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that audiovisual media was more effective in improving mothers' knowledge compared to leaflets, with a p-value of 0.000 in the Mann-Whitney test. Health education using audiovisual media and leaflets significantly improves maternal knowledge. Audiovisual media proved to be more effective in enhancing maternal knowledge about diphtheria in children under five years of age at Mojo Health Center, Surabaya.
Audiovisual and Roleplay Education Improves Hand Washing Knowledge and Skills in School-Age Children Maulidya Aisyah Kusuma Dewi; Indriatie Indriatie; Sari Luthfiyah; Joko Suwito
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.460

Abstract

Hand washing with soap is essential in preventing infections among school-aged children. Engaging educational methods such as audiovisual media and roleplay can improve children's knowledge and skills in proper hand hygiene. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of audiovisual and roleplay-based education on hand washing knowledge and skills. A quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-test post-test was conducted on 48 students at MINU Lumpur Gresik, selected by simple random sampling. Results showed significant improvement in both groups after the intervention (p < 0.05). Audiovisual education improved knowledge, while roleplay enhanced practical skills. No significant difference was found between the two methods overall. Both methods are effective in promoting hand washing behavior among children. This implies that either method can be integrated into school health programs to support hygiene education.
Effect Of Snake Ladder Media Health Education On Behavioral Improvement In PHBS In Elementary School Students Shofiatuz Zahro; Sri Utami; Rini Ambarwati; Miadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.461

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important indicator in the achievement of health as stated in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2015-2030 program. However, the implementation of the PHBS program in the community is still not optimal. One effective educational method is to use snake and ladder media. This study aims to analyze the influence of snake and ladder media on improving PHBS behavior in elementary school children. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-test post-test with control group design. Sampling using the Simple Random Sampling Technique, the sample consisted of 52 students in grades 3-6. The independent variable is health education using snake and ladder media, while the dependent variable includes knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The research instruments include snake and ladder boards, questionnaires, and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test with a value of α<0.05. The results of the study showed an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and actions in PHBS, with a p-value of <0.001 (α<0.05) each, meaning that there was an influence of snake and ladder media health education on knowledge, attitudes, and actions in PHBS. In addition, there were differences in knowledge, attitudes, and actions between the intervention and control groups with a p<0.001 value. This shows that education using snake and ladder media is effective in improving PHBS behavior in elementary school children
Effect of Health Education Using Audiovisual Media on Increasing Adolescent Knowledge in Preventing Vape Use at SMPN 6 Surabaya Zhafilla Claudia; Siti Nur Kholifah; Irfany Nurul Hamid; Joko Suwito
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.462

Abstract

ABSTRACT Teenagers are vulnerable to smoking habits, including the trend of using vapes which is attractive because of its various flavors and designs. However, vaping is at risk of causing lung disease, heart disease, brain development disorders, and nicotine addiction. Prevention is carried out by increasing adolescent knowledge through health education using audiovisual media . This study is a quasi-experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design, the research population was adolescents at SMPN 6 Surabaya. The research sample was 186 adolescents with random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire on the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions while data analysis using the Wilcoxon test . The results of the study of knowledge before being given health education showed that adolescents had sufficient behavior in preventing vape use . While knowledge after being given health education showed that adolescents had good knowledge in preventing vape use . There is a significant difference between adolescent knowledge in preventing vape use before and after being given education with audiovisual media. This should be the main focus of health workers who of course need to be assisted by schools and families in providing education regarding the dangers of vape use for adolescents. Likewise, adolescents are expected to become individuals who are more aware of the importance of maintaining health and are able to make decisions. KEYWORDS Health Education, Audiovisual Media, Knowledge Level, Prevention of Vape Use , Adolescents
Effect of Animated Video Education on Knowledge and Compliance of Fe Tablet Consumption in the Prevention of Anemia in Adolescents Nadifa Salsa Andriyani; Siti Nur Kholifah; Sari Luthfiyah; Dwi Adji Norontoko; Zarinah Binti Abdul Aziz
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.465

Abstract

Anemia is a major health problem in adolescent girls that can have an impact on learning achievement, productivity, and overall health. One of the interventions carried out to reduce the prevalence of anemia is the administration of blood supplement tablets (TTD). However, the compliance rate of TTD consumption among adolescent girls is still low. This study seeks to examine the impact of educational interventions utilizing animated video media on the awareness and adherence to Fe tablet consumption for the prevention of anemia among adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 3 Bojonegoro. The research employs a pre-experimental methodology characterized by a one-group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique implemented was cluster sampling, with a total of 55 adolescents serving as participants. The results showed that education with animated video media significantly increased knowledge and compliance with TTD consumption with a p-value of 0.000 and 0.004. Before being educated, most of the respondents had a low level of knowledge and compliance with TTD consumption. After being educated, there was an increase in the knowledge aspect by 69% and an increase in the compliance aspect by 62%. Thus, education using animated video media has proven to be effective in increasing the knowledge and adherence of young women to TTD consumption and can be used as a good learning medium for young women at junior high school age. While the findings are promising, the single-group design and limited setting highlight the need for future studies using more rigorous experimental methods and broader population coverage.
The Effect of the Combination of Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics and Warm Compresses with Warm Water Zak on Reducing the Intensity of Dysmenorrhea Pain Minarti Minarti; Nurmalaya Farzana Silmi; Sari Luthfiyah; Joko Suwito; Aini Ahmad
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.467

Abstract

A common problem experienced by almost all women of childbearing age is dysmenorrhea. This is caused by hormonal changes as well as factors such as unhealthy lifestyle, smoking, and family history. The conjunction of dysmenorrhea gymnastics and warm compresses has been demonstrated to effectively reduce the intensity of pain. This study seeks to investigate the impact of the combination of dysmenorrhea gymnastics and warm compresses alongside Warm Water Zak (WWZ) on alleviating the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain among level 4 students enrolled in the Bachelor of Applied Nursing program. The research methodology employed was quasi-experimental, utilizing a pretest-posttest design paired with a nonequivalent control group design. Sampling was conducted through probability sampling, specifically employing the simple random sampling method, resulting in a total of 32 samples distributed across four groups. The research instruments utilized included a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain questionnaire, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for dysmenorrhea gymnastics and warm compresses with WWZ, observation sheets, and informational leaflets. The statistical assessment of normality was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test wilk. A multivariate analysis was conducted employing the One-Way ANOVA Test and Bonferroni's post hoc test. The results of the One-Way ANOVA test indicate a significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.050. Furthermore, the Bonferroni post hoc test results reveal a significant difference (p < 0.05) across several groups. This finding demonstrates that the combination of dysmenorrhea gymnastics and warm compresses with warm water zak (WWZ) has a notable effect on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain among level 4 students of the Bachelor of Applied program Nursing.
Automated Detection of Histological Hallmarks in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Using Deep Learning Salma Abdel Wahed; Mutaz Abdel Wahed
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ad2r8e87

Abstract

Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease marked by distinct histological hallmarks, including Pick bodies. Manual identification is time-consuming, subjective, and requires expert neuropathologists. This study developed a convolutional neural network (CNN) for the automated detection of Pick bodies in histological images of FTLD. The model achieved 86.3% accuracy, 89.0% recall, and 0.91 ROC AUC, demonstrating its potential for objective and scalable identification of FTLD-related histopathological features, with applications for clinical diagnosis. Inference time per image was 0.042 seconds. Pixel density analysis revealed a significant difference between positive (mean 59.8) and negative (mean 47.3) regions. These findings support the feasibility of deep learning in neuropathology, enabling objective and scalable identification of FTLD-related changes. This approach offers potential for clinical integration, accelerated diagnosis, and expansion to other neurodegenerative disorders.
An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Abdominal Stretching and Effleurage Massage in Alleviating Dysmenorrhea Among Female Adolescents at Muhammadiyah 10 Senior High School Surabaya Rifania Fathmala; Joylyn Mejilla; Hilmi Yumni; Sari Luthfiyah; Irfany Nurul Hamid
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.469

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common menstrual pain complaint experienced by adolescent girls and can interfere with learning activities and overall quality of life. The management of dysmenorrhea encompasses not only pharmacological interventions but also non-pharmacological strategies, which are regarded as safer alternatives with minimal adverse effects. Among such approaches, physical therapy including abdominal stretching and effleurage massage has garnered attention. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of abdominal stretching and effleurage massage in alleviating dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls. The research design employed was a pre-experimental method utilizing a two-group pretest-posttest framework, consisting of two intervention groups without a control group. A total of 32 female students from Muhammadiyah 10 Senior High School Surabaya who experienced dysmenorrhea were selected using purposive sampling. The results showed a significant decrease in pain scale before and after the intervention in both groups. The group receiving effleurage massage showed a faster reduction in pain intensity compared to the abdominal stretching group. The average pain scale after treatment decreased significantly in both groups. Respondents reported feelings of relaxation and comfort after the intervention. No side effects were found during or after the therapy. Effleurage massage yielded more effective results in a shorter time. In conclusion, abdominal stretching and effleurage massage are effective in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. These therapies can serve as safe and practical non-pharmacological treatment alternatives. This study is expected to be a reference for healthcare professionals and educators in providing education and holistic management of menstrual pain in adolescents.
Identifying Purine Intake Among People with Gout and Its Relationship with Uric Acid Level: A Cross-Sectional Study Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita; Sephya Nola Tiarasari
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.475

Abstract

Gout was still one of the chronic disease trends suffered by the community which was characterised by elevated uric acid levels. This condition is closely related to lifestyle, namely the consumption of purine-rich foods. However, there were not studies that discovered the relationship between purine-rich food intake with elevated uric acid levels. This study aims to analyse the relationship between purine-rich food intake with elevated uric acid levels. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was the community in village "x" who suffered from gout with a total of 70 people. From them, 66 people were selected as participants who met the inclusion criteria through a purposive sampling method. The instrument used was a questionnaire for the variable of purine-rich food intake and uric acid test with a GCU meter. The results showed that there was a strong positive correlation between purine-rich food intake with elevated uric acid levels (p = 0,000; r = 0,567), this is evidenced by the fact that the majority of participants with high uric acid levels had a history of consuming purine-rich foods exceeding the daily tolerance limit, whereas low or normal uric acid levels were found in participants with a history of consuming high purine foods below the threshold or even not consuming purine-rich foods. These results indicated that consuming purine-rich foods could have a significant impact on elevated uric acid levels, so it was necessary to reduce or limit daily purine food intake.

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