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Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA
ISSN : 20860234     EISSN : 25797530     DOI : 10.26418
JPMIPA is a journal publishing the mathematic, biology, chemistry, and physic also natural science mathematic eduacation, biology education, physic education, chemistry education, natural science education.
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Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024" : 12 Documents clear
PROFILE OF UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPT OF STRAIGHT MOTION KINEMATICS IN STUDENTS OF SMAN 8 KOTA BENGKULU Putri, Rany Utami; Syarkowi, Ahmad; Medriati, Rosane
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.78122

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the understanding of the concept of straight motion kinematics at SMAN 8 Bengkulu City.   The research method used is the Cross-sectional Survey method, with data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis.   The sample in this study was class X students, amounting to 72 people with a sampling technique using Random Sampling.   The research instrument used is a multiple-choice test instrument, an indicator of concept understanding with valid criteria.   The test instrument already covers 3 aspects of understanding the concept.   From the results of the study, the average score of student concept understanding was 8.26 with the highest score of 14 and the lowest score of 3. The highest percentage in the aspect of understanding the concept was interpretation and extrapolation with the results of the average score of 33% in the medium category, while the   the lowest in the aspect of translation obtained an average score of 26% in the low category
TRANSFIGURATIONS OF THE COMPUTERIZED MATHEMATICS FINAL EXAM: HOW WAS THE RESULTS OF COMPUTERIZED ADAPTIVE TEST-BASED ASSESSMENT? Rahim, Abdul; Hadi, Samsul; Marlina, Marlina; Susilowati, Dyah; Muti'ah, Muti'ah; Irhas, Irhas
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.69485

Abstract

Abstract Computerized Adaptive Test (CAT) allows the use of targeted tests, that is, each test taker obtains items that match his or her ability level. The purpose of this research is to find out the final semester exam with the CAT model. The research methodology is descriptive quantitative. Purposive sampling technique was used to take a sample of 73 students. The results of this study indicate that the CAT used in this semester final exam based on Moodle can select test items given to test takers adaptively according to the user's ability level. The very high ability category was 42 students, the high ability category was 11 students, the medium ability category was 9 students, the low ability category was 4 students, and the very low ability category was 7 students. Overall, the ability of learners is in the high category.
DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS (STEM)-BASED E-BOOK ON HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM MATERIAL BASED ON SCIENTIFIC LITERACY Sihombing, Rizky Agassy; Hasruddin, Hasruddin
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.71080

Abstract

Abstract The research was conducted on students"™ low scientific literacy skills in Indonesia based on PISA, PUSMENDIK data and the lack of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM)-based teaching materials that measure students"™ scientific literacy. Researcher develop teaching material in the form of interactive E-book that can be used on all devices with feasible based on scientific literacy skills on human digestive system material. The research method used is research and development (RD) with the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (ADDIE) from Branch. Subjects in this study was 4 experts (1 expert in media, learning design, material, and linguist). The instruments used are tests that experts and non-tests have validated. Test instruments assessment was given to 4 experts (1 expert in media, learning design, material, and linguist). The results showed that resulting validation from a media expert with xÌ„ = 98.3%, a material expert with xÌ„ = 83.3%, a learning design expert with xÌ„ = 95.3%, and a linguist expert with xÌ„ = 85%, and practically xÌ„ = 97, then an STEM-based E-book was declared feasible, and practically.
THE EFFECT OF SOAKING DURATION OF TUBA ROOTS (Derris elliptica) ON THE MORTALITY OF THE WHITE-BACKED PLANTHOPPER PESTS (Metcalfa pruinosa) Faradilla, Novita Indah; Maasawet, Elsje Theodora; Rambitan, Vandalita Maria Magdalena
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.72714

Abstract

Tuba root (Derris elliptica) is a plant that contains rotenone in roots where this content functions as a poison for insects, so tuba root has the opportunity to be used as a vegetable pesticide in pest control activities. Research on tuba roots as control of white-backed planthopper pests (Metcalfa pruinosa) on green deli water guava plants (Syzygium aqueum L.) has never been carried out, therefore research was conducted which aimed to determine the effect of long soaking of tuba roots (Derris elliptica) on the death of planthopper pests white back (Metcalfa pruinosa) on green deli water guava (Syzygium aqueum L.). The type of research used was experimental research using 5 treatments, namely soaking tuba roots for 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours. The data analysis technique uses the one way ANOVA test and the BNT test at the 0.05 level. The results of the one-way ANOVA test data analysis produced a significant value of less than 0.05, so it can be concluded that the length of soaking tuba roots influences the death rate of white-backed planthopper pests. The treatment that has the most influence on the death of white-backed planthopper pests is application three times a week using tuba root soaking for 12 hours with a mortality rate of 36%.
ANALYSIS OF TEACHING MATERIAL NEEDS FOR SEQUENCES AND SERIES TO IMPROVE SMA/MA STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM SOLVING CAPABILITY Muliyana, Dewi; Murni, Atma; Saragih, Sehatta; Roza, Yenita
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.78121

Abstract

Teaching materials are one of the supporting components for achieving mathematical problem solving abilities. This research aims to analyze the need for teaching materials regarding sequences and series to improve mathematical problem solving abilities for class at SMAN 15 Pekanbaru. Data collection through interviews and questionnaires uses instruments that contain indicators, namely learning resources, content of teaching materials, and needs for teaching materials. The data analysis used is Miles-Huberman Interactive Analysis, which consists of data condensation, data display and conclusion drawing. The results of this research indicate that the teaching materials used in learning have shortcomings, namely: the teaching materials do not use a certain approach so that the teaching materials cannot improve mathematical problem solving abilities; material is received by memorization; teaching materials are less attractive, not contextual, unclear and difficult to use if there is no teacher explanation; teaching materials cannot make students active; and teaching materials cannot yet be called teaching materials because the constituent components are still lacking. The teacher stated that learning using teaching materials was better than just using textbooks. Based on the results of the research, it is hoped that it can be followed up to overcome students' problems in using teaching materials designed by teachers and developing teaching materials on sequence and series material which can improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities
THE DEVELOPMENT OF PBL (PROBLEM BASED LEARNING) E-MODULE ON THE BIODIVERSITY OF EAST KALIMANTAN TO ENHANCE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Kolow, Jullya Christin; Sulisetijono, Sulisetijono; Rohman, Fatchur; Maasawet, Elsje Theodora
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.75622

Abstract

This research aims to develop an Electronic Module (E-module) that focuses on the diversity of living things in East Kalimantan based on PBL in an effort to improve the critical-thinking skills of valid, practical, and effective high school students. ADDIE development model with stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. E-modules are validated by material experts, teaching materials/media, learning tools, and biology education practitioners before being given to the experimental class. Data collection techniques through questionnaires and critical thinking skills tests by conducting pretests and post tests. Data analysis through t test. The results obtained by the product have validity of: 100% for material experts; 100% for media experts; 97.91% for learning device experts; 96.42% for education practitioners; 91.27% for individual tests; 88.00% for small group test; and 86.00% for field tests. For its effectiveness, which is with a value of 0.000.05, it is said to be effective and has a significant effect.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS USING A FOUR-TIER DIAGNOSTIC TEST Amelia, Mira; Thomas, Mary Margaret; Rusyati, Lillit
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.68888

Abstract

Diagnosing students' conceptions is extremely valuable for assessing their level of understanding and preventing misconceptions. The four-tier test is a diagnostic instrument specifically designed to identify students' misconceptions, assess their grasp of concepts, and uncover confidence levels in their answers. Misconceptions refer to concepts that students comprehend but do not align with scientific understanding, Reproduction in plants is one of the subjects that can reveal misconceptions. yet students remain confident in their comprehension. Reproduction in plants is one of the subjects that can reveal misconceptions. To diagnose students' conceptions of plant reproduction, a set of four-tier multiple-choice questions was distributed to 101 9th-grade students who had previously studied the topic. Students' conceptions were classified into categories: scientific knowledge, false positives, false negatives, misconceptions, and lack of knowledge. Data analysis was conducted using MS Excel to calculate percentages and frequencies. The results demonstrate that students had a higher percentage of correct understanding compared to misconceptions. However, one particular subtopic, fertilization in plants and seed dispersal, exhibited the highest occurrence of misconceptions. This can be attributed to the students' overall strong scientific knowledge in these schools. To address identified misconceptions, teachers should establish connections between the material and real-life situations, engage students in projects and discussions, and openly discuss misconceptions. Additionally, introducing Latin terminology related to the subject matter can help familiarize students with the language used in the material. By implementing these strategies, teachers can effectively address misconceptions, promote a deeper understanding of plant reproduction, and provide meaningful learning experiences for students.
ANTAGONISM TESTING ON AN ETHANOL EXTRACT PREPARATION OF YELLOW ROOT STICKS (Arcangelisia flava L. Merr) TOWARD Yersinia enterocolitica AND Salmonella typhi BACTERIA Hujjatusnaini, Noor; Amin, Astuti Muh; Widyadana, Rafif Ibnu; Annisa, Nur; Mila, Nor; Aín, Latifah Nur
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.78028

Abstract

Yellow root (Arcangelisia flava L. Merr) contains ethanol compounds which is able to inhibit bacterial growth, both gram negative bacteria such as Stapylococcus aureus, Shigella sp., and Escherichia coli, as well as gram positive bacteria such as Yersinia enterocolitica, Streptococcus, Salmonella typhi, and Clostridium. This research is an experimental research that aims to determine the nature of antagonism (adaptability) between Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria and Salmonella typhi bacteria by administering yellow root extract at concentrations of 30%, 40%, 50%, and 60% within 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours. The results showed that the positive control and negative control treatmens were not able to inhibit the growth of Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria and Salmonella typhi bacteria.Yellow root extract has acidity that effectively inhibits Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria at a concentration of 50%, while the most effective concentration for inhibiting the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria is a concentration of 30%. Besides that, there are also differences in adaptability between Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria and Salmonella typhi bacteria. Salmonella typhi bacteria is more adaptable then Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria, this is evidenced by the inhibition zone formed which is smaller than Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria.
INVENTORY AND STUDY PHARMACOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF PLANTS IN THE PAJANGAN HAMLET, WEDOMARTANI, NGEMPLAK, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA Utami, Zidni Meirizka; Rahayu, Fadiah Sri; Yuvita, Arneta; Wardani, Ester Dewanti Yovita; Artik, Arba' Ramadhani; Nuriliani, Ardaning; Sudarsi, Nurini Aru
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.75245

Abstract

This research aims to inventory and study pharmacological potention of plants in Pajangan Hamlet, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta as medicinal plants and live stalls. The research was conducted from June to October 2023 using observational methods. Plants were identified with PlantNet software and reference againts the Flora of Java book. In addition, the study of the utilization of these plants was carried out by literature study and distributing questionnaires to the residents. The results found 104 plant species with 19 different families can be identified in Pajangan Hamlet. The plants are categorized as herbs, ornamental plants/flowers, fruits, vegetables, and wild plants. These findings highlight the richness of biodiversity in Pajangan Hamlet with significant potentital for improving health and economic livelihoods through the use of local plant species in traditional practices and diets. Based on the result, it can be concluded that Pajangan Hamlet has a variety of plants that are widely used in traditional medicine and food, thereby underscoring the importance of local biodiversity in improving health and well-being.
ACTIVATION OF STUDENT RESOURCES REGARDING THE WORK-ENERGY THEOREM Adisna, Qowiyyun Dyaheksita Pradani Putri; Sutopo, Sutopo; Khusaini, Khusaini
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 15, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v15i2.75848

Abstract

Students' understanding of physics will increase along with learning during lectures, but thoughts on this understanding can be flexible and not always permanent, so it is necessary to explore other students' thoughts (resources) that may not have been discussed in previous research. This article focuses on the conceptual analysis of resources, namely the ideas they use in solving problems related to work-energy issues. This research aims to identify the resources used by physics students in work-energy reasoning as a work to explore students' new thoughts that have not been discussed in previous research. The research was conducted on 92 new physics department students in 2023 who took Basic Physics I lectures. Before the test was given, the lecturer gave a short review of the work-energy theorem to remind them of the knowledge they had learned in high school. The results of the research reveal that the resources that are widely used by students are (1) the concept of work in physics which is associated with the understanding of work in everyday contexts, namely as work/work/work, (2) in reasoning about motion phenomena involving potential energy and kinetic energy for students. directly apply the principle of conservation of mechanical energy. It is hoped that these findings will be useful input for lecturers in designing lectures on the topic of work-energy theorem based on resource theory or knowledge in pieces.

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