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Opik Rozikin
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Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 20863225     EISSN : 27160610     DOI : 10.15575/am
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah is a journal that focuses on the development of Islamic Economics. The journal comprehensively examines various aspects of current and emerging laws and economics relevant to the field. The journal board welcomes articles from scholars, professionals, researchers, and students as a collective effort toward the advancement of Islamic economics, submitted manuscripts will be published and disseminated. The journal releases new issues twice annually, in January and July. Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah focuses on the main issues in the development of Islamic Economics, covering conceptual ideas and research findings related to the following areas: 1. Islamic Economics Law 2. Islamic Banking and Finance 3. Islamic Business 4. Islamic Law 5. Islamic Marketing 6. Islamic Philanthropy 7. Islamic Human Capital 8. Halal Supply Chain Management 9. Halal Industry 10. Other Topics Related to Islamic Economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July" : 6 Documents clear
Pelaksanaan Jual Beli Makanan menggunakan Fitur OVO pada Aplikasi GrabFood pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Perspektif Fiqh Al-Bai’: Implementation of Buying and Selling Food using the OVO Feature on the GrabFood Application during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Perspective of Fiqh Al-Bai' Safitri, Neng Murtapi'ah
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.12970

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine: 1) the mechanism of buying and selling food with payment using the OVO feature on the GrabFood application during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Al-Ihsan Cibiru Hilir Islamic Boarding School, Bandung Regency. 2). Review of sharia economic law on the application of multi-contract food purchases with payment using the OVO feature in the GrabFood application during the Covid-19 pandemic at the al-ihsan boarding school cibiru hilir bandung district. This study uses a descriptive method by using the results of previous research as a data source which is described using literature study techniques and analyzed using a qualitative analysis approach, namely research used to examine the condition of objects in the field scientifically. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of buying and selling food using the OVO feature on the GrabFood application during the Covid-19 pandemic is in accordance with the procedures determined by the government and may be carried out according to sharia economic law. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) mekanisme jual beli makanan dengan pembayaran menggunakan fitur OVO pada aplikasi GrabFood masa pandemi Covid-19 di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ihsan Cibiru Hilir Kabupaten Bandung. 2). Tinjauan hukum ekonomi syariah terhadap penerapan multi akad pembelian makanan dengan pembayaran menggunakan fitur OVO pada aplikasi GrabFood masa pandemi Covid-19 di pondok pesantren al-ihsan cibiru hilir kabupaten bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan hasil penelitian terdahulu sebagai sumber data yang di deskripsikan menggunakan teknik studi pustaka dan di analisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang digunakan untuk meneliti kondisi objek di lapangan secara ilmiah. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan jual beli makanan dengan menggunakan fitur OVO pada aplikasi GrabFood masa pandemi Covid-19 ini telah sesuai dengan prosedur yang telah ditentukan oleh pemerintah dan boleh dilakukan menurut hukum ekonomi syariah.
Analisis Komparatif Lembaga Hisbah Di Zaman Rasulullah Dengan Zaman Modern Berdasarkan Sistem Ekonomi Islam: Comparative Analysis of the Hisbah Institution in the Age of the Prophet with the Modern Age Based on the Islamic Economic System Lestari, Diana; Puspita, Fidri Fadillah; Latifah, Fitri Nur
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.16270

Abstract

Islamic Economics is the main source of muamalah activity. The purpose of this the difference between the hisbah institution at the time of the Rasulullah SAW and modern times based on the Islamic Economic System. The method in this study uses a descriptive method whose purpose is to describe a phenomenon or object of a study. The purpose of Al-Hisbah is to dictate what is commonly called good and to prevent what is commonly called bad in areas under the control of the government, from ruling in other areas, especially in government areas. The market surveillance system operates under a two-tier system, namely: monitoring by market participants for themselves (internal) and supervision by other parties (external). The Hisbah Institute in Indonesia is not implemented as an institution, but there is a modern economic supervisory body that is responsible for overseeing economic activities such as OJK, DPS, BPOM, LPPOM, And others. These institutions have a responsibility in handling cases of violations that occur. Ekonomi Islam adalah sumber utama dari sebuah kegiatan bermuamalah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perbedaan lembaga hisbah pada zaman Rasulullah dengan zaman modern yang berdasarkan Sistem Ekonomi Islam. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang tujuannya untuk menggambarkan suatu fenomena atau objek dari sebuah penelitian. Tujuan dari Al-hisbah adalah untuk mendikte apa yang biasa disebut baik untuk mencegah apa yang biasa disebut buruk di daerah-daerah di bawah kendali pemerintah, dari memerintah di daerah lain, terutama di wilayah pemerintahan. Sistem pengawasan pasar beroperasi di bawah sistem dua tingkat, yaitu: pemantauan oleh pelaku pasar untuk diri mereka sendiri (internal) dan pengawasan oleh pihak lain (eksternal). Lembaga Hisbah di Indonesia tidak diimplementasikan sebagai lembaga, tetapi ada badan pengawas ekonomi modern yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengawasi kegiatan ekonomi seperti OJK, DPS, BPOM LPPOM, dan lain-lain. Lembaga-lembaga tersebut mempunyai pertanggungjawaban dalam menangani kasus pelanggaran yang terjadi.
ANALISIS ASPEK KESESUAIAN SYARIAH PADA INVESTASI SAHAM BERBASIS SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING Utama, Sofyan Mei; Putra Ganda, Raka Angwas
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.18857

Abstract

Securities crowdfunding is the activity of collecting funds from individuals or groups to fund an activity or business that uses information technology that will get reciprocity from the funds that have been given. One of the securities crowdfunding is that it can issue sharia securities and/or equity securities. This study aims to explain the mechanism and analysis of Islamic economic law regarding stock investment based on Securities Crowdfunding. The research method uses a normative juridical approach regarding norms or rules sourced from the DSN MUI Fatwa Number 140/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 with the type of variant descriptive research method. The results of this study show that the stock investment mechanism brings organizers, issuers, and financiers in crowdfunding services to finance a project or an equity (share) business. In sharia economic law, stock investment based on securities crowdfunding is following all mechanisms, provisions, and implementation regarding stock investment in crowdfunding services or securities crowdfunding-based services in terms of the contracts used and prohibitions that should not be carried out in sharia principles and by the views of classical and contemporary jurisprudence scholars
Fiqh Al-Bai's Review of Online Buying and Selling in Special Groups on Facebook Platform Meirani, Nadia; Komalasari, Retno
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.19237

Abstract

Online buying and selling activities on the Facebook platform specifically for residents of Grand Cikarang City housing under the name of the Online Market group "Pasar Khusus COD Grand Cikarang City". With the development of online buying and selling, various kinds of risks arise that will haunt users, especially buyers, such as fraud, the obscurity of goods (gharar), incompatibility of goods and prices that reach the hands of the consumers, and so on. The purpose of this study is to find out the mechanism of buying and selling online in special groups on the Facebook platform and to find out the harmonization of Sharia Economic Law with buying and selling online in special market groups on the Facebook platform. The research method used in this research is a descriptive research method with qualitative data types. The results obtained in this study can be concluded that the implementation of online buying and selling in special groups on the Facebook platform uses a salam contract. There are cases where there is often uncertainty in terms of goods, prices, and the lack of certainty for the buyer to return the goods.
Penentuan Upah Jasa Endorsement di Media Sosial Tiktok @Aqilahjd dalam Perspektif Fiqh Ijarah: Determination of Wages for Endorsement Services on Tiktok @Aqilahjd Social Media in the Perspective of Fiqh Ijarah Sapitri, Sherlina Nur; Nurfatoni, Siti
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.19247

Abstract

An endorsement is a form of sales promotion to introduce a product or brand carried out by business actors with endorsement service actors, namely endorsers, where this endorser can be called a celebrity endorser with many followers or followers on social media, namely Tiktok. This research is motivated because the author sees facts in the field with a review of existing sharia economic law aims to determine the application of Ijarah Al-a'amal carried out by celebrity Aqillahjd on social media Tiktok. The method used is a case study descriptive method, in this case, the author will explain how the practice of Ijarah Al a'mal Endorsement Services on Tiktok social media by celebrity tiktok @Aqillahjd. The results of this study can conclude that the marketing system through endorsement that has been carried out by celebrity aqillahjd on social media tiktok with business actors (online shop) is not included in the Ijarah Al-amal contract, because there are several pillars and conditions that are not appropriate. So the contract made by celebrity Aqillahjd is more inclined to the Jualah contract. Endorsement merupakan sebuah bentuk promosi penjualan untuk mengenalkan suatu produk atau brand yang dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha dengan pelaku jasa endorsement yaitu endorser, dimana endorser ini bisa disebut sebagai celebrity endorser yang memiliki banyak followers atau pengikut di media sosialnya yaitu Tiktok. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena penulis melihat fakta dilapangan dengan tinjauan hukum ekonomi syariah yang ada bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Ijarah Al-a’amal yang dilakukan oleh celebrity Aqillahjd di sosial media Tiktok. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif studi kasus, dalam hal ini penulis akan memaparkan bagaimana praktik Ijarah Al a’mal Jasa Endorsement di Sosial Media Tiktok oleh celebrity tiktok @Aqillahjd. Hasil dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem pemasaran melalui endorsement yang telah dilakukan oleh celebrity aqillahjd pada sosial media tiktok dengan pelaku usaha (online shop) bukan termasuk kedalam akad Ijarah Al-amal, karena terdapat beberapa rukun dan syarat yang tidak sesuai. Sehingga akad yang dilakukan oleh celebrity Aqillahjd lebih condong kepada akad Jualah.
JAMINAN E-MONEY PADA PARIWISATA SARIATER SUBANG MENURUT TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH: E-Money Guarantee on Sariater Subang Tourism According to Sharia Economic Law Review Mas'ud, Mas'ud; Agustian, Rinaldy
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.19255

Abstract

The existence of DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 116/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 regarding electronic money, makes the ticket guarantee product from Sariater Ciater Subang Tourism, namely e-Money which has been released since its use until now has not received Sharia certification from MUI, it is interesting to study. This study aims to determine the implementation of the guarantee contract for E-Money in Sariater Ciater Subang Tourism and to determine the Compliance of Sharia Economic Law on the E-Money guarantee contract in Sariater Ciater Subang Tourism. The method used is the descriptive analysis method. The results of this study show that first, the implementation of the Sariater Ciater Subang Tourism e-Money ticket card guarantee can be carried out by several Retail Merchant who has collaborated with the tourism management; second, the Compliance of Sharia Economic Law from the aspect of the card management mechanism, there are Sharia problems in the contract aspect, this is because it does not have a contract nomenclature in product operations which causes ambiguity (gharar) and from the part of the fund management mechanism there are no sharia problems. After all, the fund management of this product is separate from Conventional Banks' managers. Adanya Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 116/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 tentang uang elektronik, menjadikan produk penjaminan tiket dari Pariwisata Sariater Ciater Subang yaitu e-Money yang dirilis sejak digunakannya hingga sampai saat ini belum mendapat sertifikasi Syariah dari MUI, menjadi menarik diteliti Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pelaksanaan akad jaminan terhadap E-Money pada Pariwisata Sariater Ciater Subang dan untuk mengetahui Kesesuaian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap akad jaminan E-Money pada Pariwisata Sariater Ciater Subang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pertama, pelaksanaan Penjaminan kartu tiket e-Money Pariwisata Sariater Ciater Subang dapat dilakukan di beberapa Merchant Retail yang telah berkerjasama dengan pihak pengelola Pariwisata; kedua, Kesesuaian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dari aspek mekanisme pengelolaan kartu terdapat permasalahan Syariah pada aspek akad, hal ini dikarenakan tidak memiliki nomenklatur akad dalam operasional produk yang menimbulkan ketidakjelasan (gharar) dan dari aspek mekanisme pengelolaan dana tidak terdapat masalah keSyariahan karena pengelolaan dana produk ini terpisah dari pengelola yang merupakan Bank Konvensional.

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