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Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25976052     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) periodic scientific journal that is published by Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. with ISSN Number: 2597-6052 (Online - Electronic). This journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research articles and review articles in the field of health promotion and behavior science. The focus and scopes of the journal include: Health Literacy Community health empowerement and culture Health promoting hospital Health promotion in institution including tourism and industry Health media and communication technology Health promotion for infectious and non infectious diseases Lifestyle diseases including reproductive health,sexuality and HIV/AIDS Health promoting Occupational health and safety Health behaviour and education Intervention strategies in health promotion
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,250 Documents
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Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Risks in Hospitals: Literature Review Pramusiwi, Widi Mahasih; Hariyono, Widodo; Ruliyandari, Rochana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5654

Abstract

Introduction: As one of the workplaces that poses significant risks to occupational safety and health, hospitals have the potential for the emergence of infectious diseases among staff, patients, and even visitors. Essentially, all healthcare workers, including healthcare professionals, are at risk of being exposed to hazards in the workplace. Objective: To determine the extent and types of health and safety risks present in Indonesian hospitals, researchers conducted further assessment through a systematic literature review. Method: Data collection was carried out using specified categories on the Google Scholar search page, while the data filtering method was conducted by applying the PRISMA analysis method, resulting in six research articles being reviewed in this study. Result: From the various studies reviewed, it is known that occupational health and safety hazards have the potential to result in numerous risks, including bacteria; cough and cold; dizziness; sneezing; Covid-19; animal disturbances; musculoskeletal disorders; hepatitis A; hepatitis B; HIV; nosocomial infections; fungi; falls; fatigue; heat; medical waste fluid contamination; medical waste; bruises; sore eyes; muscle pain; low back pain; joint pain; panic; exposure to hazardous and toxic materials; poor lighting; incorrect posture; attacks from patients; shortness of breath; work stress; scratches; falls from stairs; slips; being hit; stumbling; paper cuts; electric shocks; viral infections; being hit by objects; needle pricks; typhus; tuberculosis; and other viruses. These risks are categorized as physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychological hazards. Additionally, each risk has different levels of severity (high, medium, low) in each case. Conclusion: Occupational health and safety hazards in hospitals encompass a wide range of risks, categorized into physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychological hazards. These include infectious diseases like Covid-19, hepatitis, and tuberculosis; physical injuries from falls, slips, and needle pricks; exposure to hazardous chemicals; ergonomic issues; and psychological stress.
Reproductive Health Education in Preventing HIV/AIDS With Comics on Knowledge and Attitudes of Junior High School Students Fariha, Naila; Dimas Dwi Yoga S.; Jupriyono
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5680

Abstract

Introduction: In Malang city HIV/AIDS cases in 2022 there were 481 HIV cases, and 119 AIDS cases found. HIV/AIDS is one of the reproductive health problems that can be transmitted. So that education is needed since adolescence to prevent HIV/AIDS. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of reproductive education using comic media on students' knowledge and attitudes in preventing HIV/AIDS. Method: This type of research is quantitative, with a pre-Experimental research method using a one group pretest-posttest approach, with a sample of 74 students of SMP 13 Malang City selected by probability random sampling technique. Result: The results of the study obtained a difference in knowledge after education with an majority of students are in the good category (100%) compared to before education, the majority are in the less category (90%). In the attitude of students there is an increase after being given education the majority in the positive category (59%), compared to before education in the positive category (54%). Based on the results of the analysis of the effect of reproductive health education with comic media on knowledge (p = 0.000), and on attitudes (p=0.000). Conclusion: Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that Ho was rejected, so there was an effect of reproductive health education with comic media on students' knowledge and attitudes in preventing HIV / AIDS
The Effect of Education Using Media Modules on Non-Communicable Disease Control in Posbindu Cadres Wafiatul Fuaddiyah; Sri Winarni; Dimas Dwi Yoga
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5683

Abstract

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases are a major global health issue, being the leading cause of death around the world. Based on data obtained from the 2022 Malang City Office NCD pain surveillance report, 165,993 NCD cases were recorded. The incidence of NCDs arises from a combination of risk factors that cannot be combined and can be combined. The government has created a PTM Posbindu program to overcome NCDs. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the importance of the influence of education using module media on non-communicable disease control in posbindu cadres. Method: This study used quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling, namely all posbindu cadres in the Janti Health Center work area. Result: The results showed that the knowledge of posbindu cadres before education showed that most respondents had less knowledge. Meanwhile, the knowledge of posbindu cadres after being given education shows that some respondents have good knowledge. From the results of Wilcoxon's analysis, p = 0.000 means that the p value < the value of ? (0.05) means that Ha is accepted, indicating that there is an influence of education using module media on non-communicable disease control in cadres. Conclusion: Conclusion, with this research media module proved effective as an effort to increase the knowledge of posbindu cadres.
The Effect of Empowering Rhythmic Gymnastics on the Fitness of PKK Women in Karangduren Village, Pakisaji Health Center Working Area, Malang Regency Amellia Trisya Yuliastika; Sugianto Hadi; Wandi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5685

Abstract

Introduction: Fitness is the quality of a person to carry out activities according to their work optimally without causing health problems and excessive fatigue. PKK meeting activities in Karangduren Village RT 07 are still considered general, such as social gatherings and cooperative savings and loans & shares from members. So PKK activities in the form of physical activities such as gymnastics are still not implemented in improving the fitness of PKK woman. Objective: The purpose of this research is to determine The Effect of Empowering Rhythmic Gymnastics on the Fitness of PKK Women in Karangduren Village, Pakisaji Health Center Working Area, Malang Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative Pre-Experimental with a One Group Pre Test Post Test design. The research sample used a total sampling of 32 PKK woman. Result: The research results showed that the average fitness score of PKK woman before empowerment was 72.93 and the fitness of PKK woman after empowerment was 81.04. From the results of the Wilcoxon analysis, it was found that p = 0.001, meaning that the p value < ? value (0.05) means that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an The Effect of Empowering Rhythmic Gymnastics on the Fitness of PKK Women in Karangduren Village, Pakisaji Health Center Working Area, Malang Regency. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an The Effect of Empowering Rhythmic Gymnastics on the Fitness of PKK Women in Karangduren Village, Pakisaji Health Center Working Area, Malang Regency.
The Impact of Video-Based Drug Information on Medication Adherence among Hypertensive Patients : A Study at Dr. Sindhu Trisno Level-III Hospital Palu Ririen Hardani; Hardani, M. Fakhrul; M.Rinaldhi Tandah; Indah Ismiranti Awaliyah
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5696

Abstract

Introduction: Adherence of hypertensive patients in taking drugs is one of the determinants of the success of a treatment so that compliance can be influenced by the patient's knowledge and attitude in treating the disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education through video media on the level of knowledge, attitude, and adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients at Dr. Sindhu Trisno Hospital Palu. Method: The method used in this study was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test approaches using questionnaires on outpatient hypertensive patients at Dr. Sindhu Trisno Hospital. Result: There are differences in knowledge, attitudes, and compliance of hypertensive patients before and after being given drug information with video media with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The partial relationship for significance value attitude is 0.359 > 0.05, knowledge significance value is 0.906 > 0.05, and duration of treatment significance value is 0.882 > 0.05. Knowledge and attitude simultaneously significance value 0.441 > 0.05 Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an influence of providing drug information with video media on the knowledge, attitudes, and compliance of hypertensive patients.
Differences in Mother's Knowledge, Energy Consumption, and Protein in Stunted Toddlers between Nutrition Education with Video Media and Without Video Media in Purwodadi Village, Blimbing District, Malang City Kusumarini, Farah Shabiyyah; I Nengah Tanu Komalyna; Tapriadi; I Dewa Nyoman Supariasa
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5698

Abstract

ntroduction: Mothers' lack of understanding regarding MP-ASI will affect toddlers' nutritional intake. Nutrition education using video media can increase mothers' knowledge of the importance of meeting toddlers' nutritional intake. Objective: To analyze differences in maternal knowledge levels, levels of energy consumption, and protein in stunted toddlers between nutrition education with video media and without video media in Purwodadi Village, Kec. Blimbing, Malang City. Method: The research method used is a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pre and post-test design, a purposive sampling technique. The total sample obtained was 18 mothers of toddlers who were divided into two groups. Education was carried out three times, and each time the education was carried out for 60-90 minutes. The knowledge of mothers of toddlers, energy, and protein consumption of toddlers before and after were tested using the Paired Sample T-Test because the data was normally distributed, while the knowledge of mothers of toddlers, energy, and protein consumption of toddlers between the treatment and control groups used the Independent Sample T-Test. Result: The research results showed that the average knowledge before education was (62.2 ± 11.7) and after (92.8 ± 6.1) in the treatment group, while in the control group, the average knowledge of nutrition before education was (62.2 ± 11.7) and after (79.4 ± 6.8). The average energy consumption of toddlers in the treatment group before education was (66.3 ± 11.6) and after (98.5 ± 8.6), while in the control group, the average energy consumption of toddlers before education was (70.9 ± 26.3). and after (88.2 ± 26.3). Apart from that, the average protein consumption in the treatment group before education was (70.3 ± 13.1) and after (96.2 ± 11.0), while in the control group, the average protein consumption before education was (76.6 ± 23.5). and after (83.1 ± 21.9). Apart from that, there were differences in nutritional knowledge of mothers of toddlers, energy consumption, and protein for toddlers between education with video media and without video media (p<0.05). These results are presented in Tables 8, 10, and 12 to see any differences between the treatment and control groups. Conclusion: This research concludes that there are differences in maternal knowledge, energy consumption, and toddler protein between nutrition education with video media and without video media.
The Influence of Home Environment and Habits on Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission in Teminabuan South Sorong District Naolin, Imelda; Iskandar, Ishaq; Adam, Arlin; Zamli
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i9.5719

Abstract

Introduction: The 2023 report from the Tuberculosis Working Group of the Directorate for Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, showed an increase in detected pulmonary TB cases from 724,309 cases in 2022 to 821,200 cases in 2023. This increase aligns with the coverage rate of pulmonary TB rising from 68% in 2022 to 77% in 2023. The estimated detection of pulmonary TB cases in Indonesia from 2023-2024 is around 1,060,000 cases. At the provincial level, the case notification achievements showed that West Papua Province had a notification coverage of 112%, while West Papua Province had only 66%. Objective: The aim of this research is to examine the influence of physical environmental factors at home and the habits of pulmonary TB sufferers on the incidence of pulmonary TB as a factor in the transmission of pulmonary TB in South Sorong Regency. Method: The method used in this research is quantitative analysis with a cross sectional approach by carrying out logistic regression analysis. Result: The results of the study showed that the type of floor, humidity, the habit of opening and closing windows, cough etiquette and the habit of expelling phlegm were related to the incidence of pulmonary TB. There is no relationship between lighting levels, residential density, ventilation area, temperature and smoking habits on the incidence of pulmonary TB. The habit of expelling phlegm is the variable that has the most influence on the incidence of pulmonary TB (aPR 7.630 95%CI 1.991-29.242).. Conclusion: This research recommends promotion of stone ethics and monitoring of the housing conditions of pulmonary TB sufferers. Evaluation of programs and infrastructure improvements by the South Sorong District Health Service.
Environmental Sanitation and PHBS Analysis of Stunting Incidents in Toddler in Paser District Nor Aisyah Purnamasari; Mursid Raharjo; Yusniar Hanani
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5721

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK). The direct causes of stunting in toddlers are a history of Low Birth Weight (LBW), food availability, household consumption patterns and infectious diseases in toddlers. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze environmental sanitation and PHBS on the incidence of stunting in Paser Regency. Research Method: Correlative analytical research type, with a case control approach with a case population of 4,665 toddlers in 21 villages/subdistricts and for the sample using 1:1, that means a sample of 62 cases and 62 controls. Results: The results of this research are the variable ownership of healthy toilets, p-value 0.005 and OR=3.054, 95%CI 1.388-6.716), water quality (p-value 0.017 and OR=2.298, 95%CI 1.158-4.564), PHBS behavior (p-value 0.04 and OR=2.020, 95%CI 1.025-3.978) and SBABS variables (p-value 0.002 and OR=2.911, 95%CI 1.458-5.811) Conclusion: So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between latrine ownership, water quality, PHBS and SBABS behavior and the incidence of stunting in Paser Regency
The Effectiveness of Digital Media in Improving Adolescent Health Literacy about the Dangers of Smoking: Literature Review Isah Fitriani; Sitti Nur Djannah; Heni Trisnowati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5728

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of smoking in adolescents is still relatively high both in the world and in Indonesia. Not only teenage boys, but adolescent girls also consume cigarettes. The 2022 National Socio-Economic Survey noted that 37.49% of children at that age smoked more than 60 cigarettes every week. In fact, adolescent health is a long-term investment that needs to be considered considering its urgency as the nation's next generation. In this case, the emergence of technology has the potential to provide measurable innovative interventions in tobacco control through health promotion media. Objective: This study aims to explore articles that discuss the effectiveness of digital media in increasing health literacy, the dangers of smoking in adolescents seen from the variables that have changed. Method: The method used is a literature review by analyzing articles relevant to the research topic with a publication range of 2019-2024. The databases used are Pubmed, DOAJ, and Google scholar with the keywords "digital media", "literacy", "cigarettes" and "adolescents". The researcher found 504 articles and included them into 8 relevant articles. Result: Eight articles show that audiovisual-based digital media is claimed to be very effective for use in health promotion. The ability to analyze good health messages is reflected in changes in higher levels of knowledge, attitudes, motivations, intentions, and behaviors. Thus, there are indications that there is an increase in health literacy in adolescents about the dangers of cigarettes (p value<0.05) is increasing. Effectiveness was measured using pre-test, post-test, survey, and interview before and after being given an intervention using digital media that had been prepared. Conclusion: Digitalization is the gateway to increasing the existence of health promotion in a more practical and modern way. With a high level of literacy, adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and motivation are expected to increase so that it will have implications for healthy living behavior.
The Relationship Between Work Posture and Work Period with Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints in Nurses in the Emergency Room (IGD) at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City Natalinggit Pingkan Anyelir; Fitri, Nafilatul; Fresvian Jenrivo; Rizki Mustika Riswari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5766

Abstract

Introduction: Many patient care activities and carried out for a long duration of time can trigger nurses to not realize that every movement they make has the potential for incorrect or abnormal postures. Infusion installation and wound care activities that are not ergonomic, such as standing with your back bent and your neck statically bent for long periods of time, have the potential to cause complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). The longer of working period, the higher of potential for experiencing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints. Objective: Determine the description of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints, the relationship between work posture and Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints and the relationship between work experience and Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out with the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire instruments and the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) form on 34 emergency room nurses at RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri. Result: the majority of nurses had a moderate level of work posture risk and have a long service life (> 6 years). The most common complaints experienced by nurses are in the right shoulder, back and waist. Based on the hypothesis test, working posture with complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) was found to be (p-value 0.033) < 0.05 and work period with complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) was obtained (p-value 0.048) < 0.05. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between work posture and complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) and a significant relationship between work period and complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs).

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