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Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26865122     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/fetrian
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
FETRIAN welcome manuscript from all perspective and on all subject pertaining to international relations. It seeks to publish leading scholarship that engages with theoritical, empirical, and normative subject in international relations
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2020)" : 6 Documents clear
Transmitter dan Sosialisasi: Peran UNICEF dalam Mencegah Perdagangan Anak Perempuan di India Imelda Chania; Haiyyu Darman Moenir
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.701 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.2.2.62-80.2020

Abstract

This research attempts to describe the role of UNICEF in preventing cases of trafficking of girls in India through the Country Program Action Plan (CPAP) 2013-2017. This is important because of the patriarchal culture in the social fabric of Indian society and the high level of poverty, which drives the trafficking of girls. Besides, this program is also the result of the collaboration between the Indian government and UNICEF in preventing the trafficking of girls in India. This study uses the concept of norm diffusion to answer research questions. A qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach applied in this research method. This research shows UNICEF's role in India as a forum to transmit the idea of ​​child protection to Indians, as well as to socialize the beliefs and norms of protecting girls to the Indian government so that rules and policies are in line with the ideas and norms.
Sekuritisasi China Fine Dust oleh Pemerintah Korea Selatan terhadap Tiongkok Eryolanda Putri Nabila
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.979 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.2.2.111-141.2020

Abstract

China Fine Dust issue has emerged in 2013 and increase in 2014 so that South Korea suffered from the impact. Meanwhile, China as a contributor of the haze refuses to take responsibility for tackling this issue, so that South Korea must securitize. This study aims to describe the process of securitization of China Fine Dust issue carried out by South Korea to China by using the concept of securitization by Barry Buzan as an analytical framework. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data used in this research was collected through literature study. The securitization process carried out by the South Korean Government against China began with South Korea carrying out a scientific agenda to identify a threat with China's initial involvement of 48%. Then political agenda, which are three points; influencing the public to gain support, forming a domestic emergency policy, holding a bilateral meeting to convince China to work together because domestic actions are not enough yet. The continuation of political management shows that the agenda of securitization carried out by South Korea made China accept the issue as a threat and agreed to cooperate in tackling the haze issue by releasing several projects.
Act East Policy: Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal India dalam mengeluarkan Act East Policy terhadap Korea Selatan (2014-2019) Ni Putu Dyana Prabhandhari; Maria Indira Aryani
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.022 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.2.2.142-164.2020

Abstract

The Asian region is undergoing significant changes, along with the rise of China as a new power since Deng Xiaoping's leadership. The increasing power of China has caused unrest not only for countries in the Asian region, but also for other Western countries, such as the United States. Increasing China's power has the potential to destabilize the region. One of the countries experiencing unrest with the disruption of regional stability due to China's increasing power is India. In order to keep India from being affected by the regional instability, India is promoting improved relations with its neighboring countries and identifying potential non-traditional partners by issuing the Act East Policy. With Act East Policy, India seeks to improve relations with one of its potential trading partners, namely South Korea. This research is then aimed at analyzing the factors that led India to choose South Korea as the target of the Act East Policy from 2014 to 2019. This research will be analyzed using a qualitative explanative method and using a determinant thinking base of foreign policy and strategic environment. Based on the author's analysis, the factors that underlie India choosing South Korea can be divided into internal factors, namely the change of leaders in India and Indian economic conditions, and external factors, namely bilateral relations between the two countries.
Peranan Refugees Suriah Terhadap Dinamika Perkembangan Perekonomian Turki Tahun 2014-2020 Dengan Spill-Over Effects. Muhammad Ilham Ramansyah; Sheilla Ramadhina Putri Hanie; Muhammad Ghaits Falah
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.052 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.2.2.81-110.2020

Abstract

Sejak perang Suriah pecah pada bulan Maret tahun 2011, banyak pemuda Suriah memprotes untuk menggulingkan pemerintahan yang dipimpin oleh Bashar Al-Assad, menyebabkan konflik yang masih berlanjut hingga saat ini. Perang Suriah yang terus berlanjut dan mempengaruhi jutaan warga Suriah membuat para penduduk lokal keluar dari negara mereka sendiri, lalu pergi ke negara sekitar untuk mencari tempat yang lebih aman. Turki, salah satu negara tetangga Suriah, menjadi negara penerima pengungsi dari Suriah terbanyak di dunia. Oleh karena itu, pada jurnal ini penulis akan menjelaskan dampak ekonomi terhadap adanya pengungsi Suriah yang datang dan menetap di Turki, dan penulis menggunakan pendekatan kontruktivisme sebagai cara untuk menjelaskan alasan-alasan yang mendasari pemerintahan Turki untuk menerima pengungsi dari Suriah.
Pengaruh Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN Terhadap Kondisi dan Mobilitas Tenaga Kerja ASEAN Tahun 2015 Adelia Maretha Allayna; M Irfan Hidayatullah
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.794 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.2.2.31-60.2020

Abstract

Konsep kerja sama kawasan atau regionalisme mulai meluas berbagai dunia. Salah satu kawasan yang berhasil membentuk regionalisme adalah Asia Tenggara yang dinamai ASEAN. Sejak awal berdirinya, ASEAN lebih diarahkan untuk meningkatkan kerja sama yang berfokus pada bidang politik untuk mencapai keamanan dan perdamaian di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Terbentuknya ASEAN ini tentu saja memberikan dampak bagi setiap negara sebagai akibat dari peraturan, visi misi dan kerja sama didalamnya yang telah dirumuskan bersama dalam kesepakata atas nama ASEAN. Untuk merespon munculnya sejumlah tantangan kerja sama regional, maka dirumuskanlah “ASEAN Vision 2020” yang disahkan di kuala lumpur, malaysia. Salah satu bentuk implementasi ASEAN Vision adalah MEA (Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean) yang memiliki 5 pilar utama, salah dari pilar tersebut adalah masalah ketenagakerjaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menegtahui aliran, kondisi, dan mobilitas tenaga kerja di wilayah AsiaTenggara serta peluang dan tantangan ASEAN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Rendahnya skill dan tingkat pendidikan tenaga kerja menghambat visi misi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan. Dengan terbentuknya MEA kedepannya tentu akan memberikan peluang serta tantangan yang harus dihadapi oleh pemerintah dan para tenaga kerja untuk lebih meningkatkan dan mengasah skill serta kompetensi diri sehingga mampu untuk bersaing dan menghadapi arus MEA di kedepan harinya nanti.
Hambatan Kerja Sama Energi APG dari Perspektif Realisme Politik Muhammad Naufal Musri; Silvia Dian Anggraeni
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (834.635 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.2.2.1-30.2020

Abstract

The current development of the world economy has driven the Southeast Asia region as one of the regions with the fastest economic growth. This is supported by a large population and high total economic value. These characteristics make countries in the Southeast Asia region have a great deal in the economic sector and thus impacted on massive energy use. To be able to meet these energy needs, the integrated ASEAN Power Grid energy cooperation networks is one of the steps taken by the ASEAN. Initiated in 1997 under the framework of ASEAN Vision 2020, the regional cooperation has not yet reached its expected outcomes. Through the approach of political realism based on status quo behavior which considers energy as a strategic commodity, this research analyses the impediments of the development of electrical energy infrastructure cooperation. The research focuses on the qualitative methods used in examining the political behavior of ASEAN states through secondary data collection and textual analysis. The result shows that the cycle of political realism has hindered the progress of the APG development in each of its member countries.

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