Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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Analysis of Factors that Influence Millennial and Generation Z Investment Decisions
Afiani, Mirza Zulmi;
Rahmawati, Ika Yustina;
Tubastuvi, Naelati;
Utami, Restu Frida
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.10813
This study aims to identify the factors that influence investment decisions for millennials and Generation Z in Purwokerto. The quantitative method was used in this study, and primary data was collected through a survey. The population of this research is millennials and Generation Z in Purwokerto, which comprises 125 respondents. IBM SPSS Statistics 26 was used to analyse the research data to conclude. The results stated that financial literacy, overconfidence, herding, and risk tolerance positively affect investment decisions. This is because millennials and Generation Z have sound economic knowledge, high confidence in making decisions, have people as a reference in taking action, and see risks when deciding to invest. Meanwhile, risk perception hurts millennial and Generation Z investment decisions in Purwokerto.
The Influence of Attitude, Subjective Norm, and Behavioral Control on Investment Interest (Case Study on Students of the Faculty of Economics, UNISKA Kediri)
Putri, Bella Anatasya Octavia Ari;
Widuri, Trisnia;
Nadhiroh, Umi
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.10980
The aim of this research is to examine how Attitudes (X1), Subjective Norms (X2), and Behavioral Control (X3) influence Investment Interest (Y) in students at the Faculty of Economics, Uniska Kediri who have undergone Capital Markets School training. This research uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach, by selecting 100 respondents through random sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire administered via SPSS version 22 software. The process of data analysis encompassed various procedures such as instrument testing, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, T test, F test, and coefficient of determination. The findings of the study indicate that Attitudes, Subjective Norms, and Behavioral Control exert a noteworthy impact on Investment Interest among students enrolled in the Faculty of Economics at Uniska Kediri.
Challenges and Opportunities: Investment Potential for Indonesia's Local Investors as an Impact of the Development of the National Capital City (IKN) of the Archipelago
Herniati, Herniati
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.10990
This research aims to recognize the challenges and opportunities for local Indonesia investors towards investment potential as an impact of the development of the National Capital City (IKN) of the archipelago. This research is a type of qualitative research, with a normative juridical research approach. Data collection is carried out by the literature study method, which will then be presented in the form of a narrative description. The development of IKN Nusantara is one of the most historic moments in Indonesia, from the original location of the capital city of Indonesia to be placed in the Special Capital Region Province of Jakarta, then moved to East Kalimantan Province. The development of the Nusantara IKN has an impact on investor opportunities in various sectors, one of which is related to renewable energy. However, this investment opportunity should not only be an opportunity for foreign investors, but must also be sought how local Indonesian investors also contribute. Although there are challenges, such as global geopolitical risks, there are a number of great opportunities that can be taken advantage of, including the huge market potential for local investors in Indonesia.
The Role of Women MSME Actors in Increasing Family Income from the Maqashid Shariah Perspective in the East Gegutu Neighborhood
Juairiah, Juairiah;
Lenap, Indria Puspitasari
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11005
This research aims to analyze the role of female MSME actors in increasing family income from a maqashid sharia perspective. This research uses qualitative research methods. The data in this research was obtained from primary data through interviews and observations with female MSME actors in the East Gegutu Environment. Sample determination is carried out using the method random sampling thus obtaining three informants. Data analysis was carried out using a descriptive method with stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the research show that the role of female MSME actors is very positive in increasing family income and continuing to implement the five main elements that must be maintained in Islam (maqashid sharia), namely hifz ad-din, hifz an-nafs, hifz al-'aql, hifz an-nasl, Andhifz al-mal.
Most Effective Leadership Styles for Generation Z: A Review
Kwartawaty, Nana Noviada;
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi;
Martadi, Nana Storada Dwi
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11009
This review aims to explore the most effective leadership styles for this new generation, taking into account their specific needs, expectations and challenges. The transformational leadership style has proven to be especially beneficial for Generation Z, driving increased enthusiasm, efficiency, and engagement in a variety of organizational environments, including public, corporate, and social settings. The research method used is comparative and uses a mixed research approach. The population is Generation Z from various organizational environments and samples were taken from Generation Z and previous generations. Comparative analysis through statistical tests to compare the effectiveness and preferences of leadership styles between Generation Z and previous generations. Research shows that adopting a transformational leadership approach is the optimal way to lead Generation Z effectively. However, existing research has limitations, highlighting the need for more in-depth research into effective leadership for Generation Z. Future research should focus on several areas, including long-term impacts. Leadership styles on Generation Z's career development and Generation Z's response to the hybrid leadership approach.
The Influence of Social Media Marketing, Perceived Quality, and Brand Advocacy on Buying Interest Wardah Brand Cosmetics in East Java UPN "Veteran" Students
Rosyidah, If'idatur;
Purwanto, Sugeng
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11101
Technological innovations are currently undergoing tremendous growth. The large number of internet users and social media is a sign of technological progress. In addition, the beauty business is also seeing fast expansion. Therefore, many brands from this industry are renewing to attract people's buying interest. This study aims to determine the influence of Social Media Marketing, Perceived Quality, and Brand Advocacy on Wardah Cosmetics Buying interest in UPN "Veteran" East Java Students. The data collection method used was through the distribution of questionnaires. A sampling of this study uses a purposive sampling technique with 100 respondents. Data analysis technique using SmartPLS ver 4.1. The results showed that Social Media Marketing, Perceived Quality, and Brand Advocacy have a positive and cynical influence on Buying interest.
Analysis of the Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) on Customer Satisfaction at Golden Boutique Hotel Kemayoran
Wahid, Tenri Bulan;
Sugiyono, Sugiyono
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11121
This study examines the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) on customer satisfaction at Golden Boutique Hotel Kemayoran. The research involves 6,636 visitors, the highest number recorded in November 2023. Using simple random sampling, 100 respondents were selected, and data were gathered through questionnaires. Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) was applied for data analysis. The results show that: 1) quality obsession positively and significantly affects customer satisfaction, 2) employee involvement and empowerment have a positive and significant impact, 3) customer focus also positively and significantly influences satisfaction, and 4) teamwork similarly contributes positively and significantly. The study’s implications are discussed further in the article.
How Transgender Minority Groups Communicate with the Majority Society in Indonesia
Safitri, Faiza Hanna;
Utari, Prahastiwi;
Sudarmo, Sudarmo
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11124
This qualitative descriptive research will critically analyze abouthow people in minority groups choose different ways to eliminate or overcome stereotypes on transgender issues and try to build good relations with dominant groups in order to be accepted in their environment. studied at the level of co-cultural communication theory by Mark Orbe.Information was obtained through informant interview techniques from the largest transgender community in Indonesia. The research results show that transgender groups in Indonesia still experience violence, discrimination and do not have a safe space. Minority groups have succeeded in adapting by using non-assertive communication methods in the majority community environment.
Fiscal Accounting Strategies in Optimizing Local Revenue Through Taxes on PKB and BBNKB
Subki, Fadhila Humaira;
Martiningsih, Rr. Sri Pancawati
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11125
The purpose of this study is to examine how fiscal accounting techniques are used in NTB Province to handle PKB and BBKNB. This type of study involves a case study that uses descriptive techniques. Documentation and in-depth interviews with the Head of the Technical Implementation Unit (UPTB) of the Regional Tax Service Unit (UPPD) of Mataram City were used to collect data. The results of the study showed that the following strategies were used to enhance PKB and BBNKB revenue: 1) Community socialization, 2) Increasing the level of assistance provided to taxpayers 3) Law enforcement by working with Jasa Raharja and other law enforcement partners, 4) Offering tax benefits and lottery prizes as a way of showing encouragement.
Analysis of Maintenance Management at PT.XYZ Power Plant (With MTTR, MTTF, and Availability Factors) and Development of Performance Improvement Program
Nurdiansyah, Dida;
D.P, Agustinus Hariadi
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11137
Damage data for machinery at PT. XYZ power plant between October-December 2023 shows that the pump is the component with the highest number of failures, recording 28 incidents (33.7% of the total 83 failures), followed by the condenser with 27 incidents (32.5%). The combined failures of these two components account for 66.3% of the total failures, indicating a need for focused improvements on the pump and condenser. The MTTR analysis for the pump shows a high average repair time: 7.7 hours in October, 7 hours in November, and 7.7 hours in December, with low availability rates (89.64%-89.69%). The MTTF for the pump varies from 65.2 to 75.4 hours, indicating the need for improved preventive maintenance strategies. It is recommended that maintenance be carried out every 2-3 days or at least once a week. The condenser has an MTTR ranging from 6.7 to 7.7 hours and low availability (88.89%-89.95%), with MTTF varying from 66.7 to 92.7 hours. The high MTTR and low availability of these two components highlight the need for improvements in maintenance management to enhance performance.