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Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan
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Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University Jl. JA Suprapto No. 2 Malang, Indonesia 65112
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INDONESIA
Journal of Pain, Vertigo and Headache
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 27233979     EISSN : 27233960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jphv
Core Subject : Science,
Neuroscience
JPHV - Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting pain, headache and vertigo. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. JPHV - Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo is an international scientific journal, published twice a year by PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Syaraf - Neorologi
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March" : 5 Documents clear
NECK PAIN IN MOVEMENT DISORDERS: BURDEN OF CERVICAL DYSTONIA Raisa, Neila
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PERDOSNI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Neurologi Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2024.005.01.1

Abstract

Cervical dystonia (CD) is a form of focal dystonia clinically manifesting as sustained or intermittent contractions of the neck muscles, resulting in abnormal movements, repetitive postures, or both, often leading to pain in most patients. This condition not only impacts patients' mobility, self-care, and daily activities but also presents with sensory and cognitive changes, contributing significantly to disability and social isolation. Despite being the most common type of focal dystonia with an incidence of 4.98/100,000 in Europe, CD is often underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed, leading to delays in appropriate treatment. This paper explores the epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, and assessment of pain in CD, highlighting the challenges in diagnosing this condition due to its similarity to other movement disorders.
CENTRAL VERTIGO DUE TO ISCHEMIC STROKE IN A YOUNG WOMAN: A CASE REPORT Salsabila, Tamara Amanda; Wirathmawati, Andina
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PERDOSNI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Neurologi Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2024.005.01.2

Abstract

Background: Vertigo is a symptom that patients often complain about. Vertigo is divided into peripheral and central. One of the causes of central vertigo is ischemic stroke. Ischemic stroke generally occurs in elderly people, but in recent years there has been an increase cases in young people. In addition, the prevalence of stroke is more common in men than women, but recently there has been an increase cases in women. Case summary: A 25-year-old woman presented with sudden vertigo. Physical examination revealed obesity, bidirectional horizontal and vertical nystagmus, left hemiparesis, and hemihypesthesia. Head CT scan showed lacunar infarction in the right basal ganglia and periventricular. The patient was given antiplatelet and vertigo management. Conclusion: Vertigo should be differentiated between peripheral or central vertigo at the emergency department, as it will determine further management. Stroke can occur in young women. Therefore, it is important for clinicians to think about the diagnosis of stroke in patients with vertigo that occur in young women.
SECONDARY TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA FROM ACOUSTIC NEUROMA : A CASE REPORT Pinzon, Rizaldy Taslim; Maharani, Regina Vika
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PERDOSNI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Neurologi Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2024.005.01.3

Abstract

There are varying reports of 6 to 16% of patients with symptoms similar to trigeminal neuralgia having intracranial tumors. Acoustic neuromas are benign cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors that are most frequently responsible for TN-like symptoms. It has been claimed that magnetic resonance imaging can detect brain tumors with great accuracy (92% to 93%). We describe a case of an adult male patient who had trigeminal neuralgia and temporomandibular dysfunction, which were cured; nonetheless, an acoustic neuroma in the CPA was later discovered.
SEVERE POSTURE AND GAIT DISTURBANCE IN LUMBAR SPINAL STENOSIS: A CASE REPORT Lestari, Dwi Indriani; Anggraini, Vivid Prety; Pringga, Gutama Arya; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar; Misnasari, Putri Priela
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PERDOSNI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Neurologi Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2024.005.01.4

Abstract

One of the causes of low back pain is lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). LSS is defined as a disorder resulting from degenerative processes leading to narrowing of the spinal canal. The nature of pain in LSS—the neurogenic claudication—was aggravated by upright or extended trunk positions, such as during walking, descending stairs, or simply standing. Patient self-adjustments in response to pain can induce further muscle disturbance and worsen the condition. A 56-year-old male suffering from poor posture with antalgic and Trendelenburg gait. The MRI showed multiple spinal canal stenosis with compression of the L4-S1 nerve roots affected the gait and worsened posture. Physical medicine rehabilitation (PMR) program—including the use of ultrasound diathermy for severe muscle spasm followed by muscle stretching, Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation (TENS) for pain relief, Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) for muscle strength improvement and several therapeutic exercises—has proven beneficial in reducing patient’s symptoms thus correcting the posture and gait. At this point spinal canal narrowing is not only causing pain with neurological deficit but may lead to posture and gait disturbance that increasing the patient's disability. The use of physical modalities combined with exercise has been shown to benefit patients similarly to surgery but without invasive approach.
PERINEURAL INJECTION THERAPY AS INTERVENTIONAL PAIN MANAGEMENT IN POST HERPETIC NEURALGIA : A CASE REPORT Pringga, Gutama Arya; R, Rahmad; Pudji, Rosalyna; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar; Suratmono, Mia Fajarningtyas
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PERDOSNI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Neurologi Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2024.005.01.5

Abstract

Introduction: Post Herpetic Neuralgia is a neurological complication of herpes zoster resulting in neuropathic pain syndrome that worsens as a direct result of peripheral nerve damage that occurs during an attack of herpes zoster. It manifests as significant dermatomal pain or abnormal sensations and impacting various aspects of quality of life. Physically, patients may experience fatigue, anorexia, weight loss, insomnia, reduced mobility, and physical inactivity. Psychologically, it can lead to depression, anxiety, emotional burden, difficulty in concentration, and fear. Perineural Injection Therapy (PIT), developed by John Lyftogt, offers a treatment option for chronic neuropathic pain. Case Report: A 65-year-old male, currently unemployed for the past two years and previously worked as a tire repairman, came to the Husada Asih Clinic, with sharp, not radiating, and continuous left facial pain (VAS 9-10). He received treatment comprising Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and Low Laser Light Therapy (LLLT) on the left face, combined with PIT injections using 5% dextrose at the left side of the face, targeting dermatomes left N V.1, V.2, V.3, and C3 , with repetition after three weeks. After the third injection, the pain at his left head was reduced (VAS 6). Pain at his left jaw and left neck reduced and became intermittently (VAS 5). Barthel Index : 20/20 (Independent). Discussion: The immediate clinical improvement in PIT administration is attributed to the sensorineural effects of dextrose. Clinically, pain decreases immediately or within 1-2 days after therapy. In this case, three series PIT resulted in significant pain relief, reduced burning sensation, improved left muscle motor function, full mouth opening, eased in eating and speaking, and the ability to resume social activities and work. Conclusion: Perineural injection therapy (PIT), previously developed by John Lyftogt, involves a series of subcutaneous injections using 5% dextrose in sterile water (D5W) near the affected nerve. This regenerative therapy offers pain control for PHN patients by targeting skin nerves as potential pain generators. PIT proves to be a valuable rehabilitation tool for managing PHN.

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