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Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
ISSN : 27983935     EISSN : 2798401X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31332/robust.v1i2
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
An objective of the Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies is to promote the wide dissemination of the results of systematic scholarly inquiries into the broad field of economics and business research. The Robust is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of Economics and business research. The Robust invites manuscripts in the areas: Economics Management Business Studies Islamic Economics Islamic Philanthropy, Islamic Management, Islamic Finance, Islamic Marketing, Strategic Management, Operation Management, Islamic Human Resource, Islamic E-business, Islamic Accounting, Management Control System, Management Information System, International Business, Business Ethics and Sustainable, and Entrepreneurship. The Robust accepts articles in any Economics and business-related subjects and any research methodology that meet the standards established for publication in the journal. The primary, but not exclusive, audiences are academicians, graduate students, practitioners, and others interested in business research. The primary criterion for publication in Robust is the significance of the contribution an article makes to the literature in economics and business area, i.e., the significance of the contribution and on the rigor of analysis and presentation of the paper. The acceptance decision is made based upon an independent review process that provides critically constructive and prompt evaluations of submitted manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025" : 9 Documents clear
Global Trends in the Development of Islamic Financial Institutions: Opportunities and Challenges in the Era of Globalization Putra, Trisno Wardy; Majid, Jamaluddin; Kadir, Amiruddin
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.10826

Abstract

This study discusses the development of Islamic financial institutions in the era of globalization, including the opportunities and challenges they face. This study uses a descriptive approach with qualitative methods, which focuses on the analysis of secondary data from relevant literature. The results of the study indicate that Islamic financial institutions have great potential to continue to develop and make more significant contributions to society by understanding the dynamics of globalization and implementing appropriate strategies in optimizing their role in an inclusive and sustainable global financial system.
Analysis of Strategies in Realizing a Sustainable Halal Fashion Industry Wahyuni, Sri; Bin Sapa, Nasrullah; Muthiadin, Cut
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.10916

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to analyze strategies in realizing a sustainable halal fashion industry. The method used in writing this article is descriptive qualitative method, one of the indicators in the halal fashion criteria is environmentally friendly but on the other hand the presence of fast fashion is a fashion trend that changes and develops quickly and has a more affordable price but has a negative impact on the environment and social welfare.Therefore, there is sustainable fashion and ethical fashion as a solution to deal with the negative impact produced by fast fashion. The implementation of sustainable fashion and ethical fashion has a good impact on the environment. Therefore, with products and lifestyles that are in accordance with sustainable fashion and ethical fashion, the negative impact of fast fashion can be minimized.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020 (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Subsektor Properti, Real Estate, dan Konstruksi Bangunan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Januari 2016-Juni 2020) RUSTANDI, HERMAN
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur dan mengetahui pengaruh intellectual capital dan corporate governance pada nilai perusahaan sektor properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Variabel eksogen pertama intellectual capital meliputi indikator customer capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU) dan structural capital (STVA). Intellectual capital diukur dengan menggunakan model Pulic yaitu value added intellectual coefficients (VAIC). Variabel eksogen kedua corporate governance diukur dengan lima indikator, meliputi: ukuran dewan komisaris (UDK), ukuran dewan direksi (UDD), kepemilikan saham manajerial (MNJR), kepemilikan saham institusional (INST), dan proporsi dewan komisaris independent (PKI). Variabel endogen meliputi nilai perusahan diukur dengan price to book value. Sumber data diperoleh dari website resmi bursa efek Indonesia, yaitu www.idx.co.id. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 83 perusahaan dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 11 perusahaan yang terdiri dari perusahaan subsektor properti, real estate dan konstruksi bangunan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang ada pada non probability sampling. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah structural equation modelling partial least square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa intellectual capital berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, corporate governance berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan serta intellectual capital dan corporate governance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan
Pemberdayaan Santri Berbasis Kewirausahaan di Pondok Pesantren Putri Yatama Mandiri Ditinjau dari Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Azis, Muh Sofyan; Khalid, Idham; Wahyuni, Sri
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.11545

Abstract

This study aims to explore the application of entrepreneurship-based student empowerment at the Yatama Mandiri Putri Islamic Boarding School from an Islamic economic perspective. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach that aims to understand the empowerment process through business units such as Islamic boarding school cooperatives, bread and donut production, and tilapia cultivation. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation involving pesantren administrators, business assistants, and students who are actively involved. The results of the study show that pesantren integrates Islamic values and entrepreneurship training directly, providing real experience for students in managing a business and encouraging financial independence. From an Islamic economic perspective, this empowerment emphasizes the principles of justice, social responsibility, and business ethics. This research contributes to the development of science in the field of Islamic education and entrepreneurship, and shows how pesantren can function as an agent of economic empowerment and community development.
Pengaruh Penggunaan QRIS Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Dikalangan Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Ditinjau Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Sampurwati, Selina; Salim, Agus; Wahyuni, Sri
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.11563

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard) usage on user satisfaction among students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, viewed from the perspective of Islamic economics. With the rapid development of information technology, QRIS is expected to enhance the efficiency of financial transactions. The research method used is a quantitative survey, collecting data through questionnaires distributed to 99 respondents. The results indicate that QRIS usage has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction, with ease of use, transaction speed, and security being the main factors influencing satisfaction. This research is expected to contribute to the development of better digital payment systems that align with the principles of Islamic economics.
Sertifikasi Halal sebagai Instrumen Kebijakan Publik dalam Pengembangan Industri Halal Indonesia Sunarta, Desy Arum; Bulqis, Rasyidah; Bisyriani, Andi; Sudirman, Muh. Sajjaj; Apriliani, Riski
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.11569

Abstract

This article presents a literature synthesis on the role, challenges, and opportunities in the development of halal certification within the Islamic economic framework. Halal certification functions not only as religious compliance but also as a strategic tool to enhance product competitiveness, ensure quality, and build consumer trust. Nevertheless, its implementation still encounters various obstacles, such as bureaucratic complexity, limited halal literacy, and unequal access, especially for small and medium enterprises. Despite these challenges, significant opportunities lie ahead, particularly in the digitalization of certification systems, expansion into the cosmetics, pharmaceutical, and halal tourism sectors, and the strengthening of international cooperation. This study highlights the importance of collaborative efforts among government, industry, and academia to develop an inclusive and efficient halal certification system. A well-integrated and adaptive certification mechanism has the potential to become a major driver for national Islamic economic growth and to strengthen Indonesia’s position in the global halal market
PENGARUH ROA, EPS DAN DER TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM SYARIAH YANG LISTING DI INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA (ISSI) (Periode 2021-2023): PENGARUH ROA, EPS DAN DER TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM SYARIAH YANG LISTING DI INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA (ISSI) (Periode 2021-2023) Hafid; Anselah, Suman; Hakim, Miftahur Rahman
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.11574

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Return On Asset (ROA), Earning per Share (EPS), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on the Return of Sharia Stocks Listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) in 2021-2023 both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 61 infrastructure sector companies. The sample of this study used purposive sampling with 19 companies that met the criteria and 57 samples were obtained using panel data. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that: ROA has a significant effect on stock returns, this shows that the higher the ROA value, the greater the stock returns generated, because ROA indicates how efficient the company is in utilizing its assets to generate profits. EPS has a significant negative effect on stock returns, which means that when EPS increases, its stock returns actually decrease. DER does not have a significant effect on stock returns, this is because DER which reflects the company's capital structure does not always reflect stock market performance directly. And ROA, EPS and DER together affect stock returns. Which means that if viewed simultaneously, the three variables can explain or influence the rise and fall of stock returns.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Manajemen, Ketidakpastian Lingkungan, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Dan Sistem Pengukuran Kinerja Pada Kinerja Manajerial: (Study kasus pada usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Demak) Puspita Ningrum, Linda; Setiyono, Taufiq Andre
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.11666

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the characteristics of management accounting information systems, environmental uncertainty, leadership style, and performance measurement systems on managerial performance with a special study on SMEs in Demak Regency. The population in this study was 13,207 MSME เว็บสล็อต owners in Demak Regency. Sampling in this study used the slovin formula, so that a number of 100 was obtained for the respondents of this study. Then the data used is primary data. The results of this study indicate that the R4shub variables of environmental uncertainty and performance measurement systems have no effect on managerial performance in MSMEs in Demak District, while the characteristics of management เว็บสล็อต accounting information systems and leadership style have an effect on managerial performance on MSMEs in Demak District
DETERMINAN KEMISKINAN KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2016 – 2022 Utomo, Agus Prio; Rahman, Muljibir
Robust: Research of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/robust.v5i1.12446

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a study on changes in poverty reviewed from several factors by including several aspects including school participation rates, unemployment rates, household expenditure per capita levels and the amount of regional spending used by local governments. Unlike previous studies that only saw poverty as personal behavior, this time it includes government spending as a variable that underlies the study of changes in the number of poor people in a certain time span with alternative policies as choices. The method used in this study is Multiple Regression Analysis testing. The findings in this study related to factors that drive changes in the number of poverty based on the calculation results show a coefficient of determination (R2) of 99.4%. With the most significant factor being Kendari city government spending with a coefficient value of 0.306.

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