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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 27 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 2 (2022)" : 27 Documents clear
Effect of VP3 Biological Fertilizer Enriched with Trichoderma viride FRP3 on Growth and Chlorophyll Content in Soybean Leaves (Glycine max. L) Wandi Wandi
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

Biofertilizer is a living microorganism material that is useful for increasing soil fertility and the quality of a plant's production. VP3 biofertilizer is a liquid biofertilizer formulation made from vermiwash as a carrier, molasses, PEG, and 3 functional bacterial isolates. In this study, the VP3 biofertilizer will be enriched with Trichoderma viride FRP3. This study aims to determine the effect of giving VP3 biofertilizer enriched with Trichoderma viride FRP3 on yield and chlorophyll content in Soybean (Glycine max) leaves. This study was an experiment in polybags conducted at the Greenhouse using a Randomized Block Design consisting of 7 treatments, each treatment repeated 3 times and each replication using 4 plant samples. The variables observed included growth variables consisting of plant height, number of leaves and leaf area and leaf chlorophyll content. Data from observations on each plant parameter were then tested using analysis of variance F test with a level 5% significant, if there is a significant effect between treatments followed by Duncan's test at 5% level.The results showed that the application of VP3 biofertilizer enriched with Trichoderma viride FRP3 had no significant effect on plant growth parameters, because in general the treatment of N (m (using NPK fertilizer) showed high yields compared to other treatments, but the application of VP3 biological fertilizer enriched with Trichoderma viride FRP3 in the chlorophyll content of soybean leaves was able to compensate for the application of inorganic NPK fertilizer.
The Effectiveness of Soil Improvement and Urea Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Pagoda Mustard (Brassica narinosa L.) sekar kinanti
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.) is a plant with a crunchy leaf texture and the leaves are arranged like a blooming flower. Pagoda mustard requires N nutrients for leaf growth. Combined with soil improver to determine the effect of soil enhancer on pagoda mustard and reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, namely urea fertilizer. The design used is a factorial RAK which consists of two factors. The first factor in the application of soil improver is T0: without soil enhancer and T1: using soil improver. The second factor is the dose of urea fertilizer, namely U0: without urea fertilizer (0%), U1 (25% urea fertilizer), U2 (50% urea fertilizer), U3 (75% urea fertilizer) and U4 (100% urea fertilizer). From the results of the study, it was found that soil improver was able to reduce the dominant dose of urea fertilizer, the results were better in the treatment of T1U3 on plant height and total fresh weight of plants, T0U2 on number of leaves, and T1U4 on leaf area. As for the results of the Pagoda mustard, better results were obtained the T1U3 treatment.
Pengaruh Suhu Pengeringan pada Viabilitas Agen Hayati Pelet BioferNA Berbahan Dasar Limbah Rumput Laut dan Pengaruhnya pada 2 Bibit Tanaman sekar putri lisnanwati
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

The seaweed industry's solid waste has the potential to be converted into organic fertilizer. The biological fertilizer used in this study was VP3 biological fertilizer, which is a liquid formulation fertilizer made from 3 functional bacterial isolates, molasses, and PEG 1% and vermiwash as a carrier. The goal of this study was to determine the ideal drying temperature for producing BioferNA pellet fertilizer made from waste seaweed. To determine their impact on plant growth, the drying results with the best total viability of biological agents will be tested on tomato and chili plant seeds. The design used in the Biological Agent Viability Test was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 10 treatments and was repeated 3 times. The design used in the test on plant seeds used a  Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD) which consisted of 5 treatments, and was repeated 4 times. All the observed data are analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA) 5% significance level, if there is a significant difference betweem the treatments, it will have a further test using different test average with BNT at 5% significance level. The results showed that the drying temperature of BioferNA pellets made from seaweed waste had a significant effect on the total viability of biological agents. The drying temperature of 40°C has a higher average total viability of biological agents than the temperature of 50°C. BioferNA pellets made from seaweed waste, which were added with VP3 and Trichoderma viride FRP3, had a significant effect on seedling height and wet weight of chili and tomato seedlings, but had no significant effect on the root length of tomato seedlings. The observed growth parameters did not significantly affect the V1 (VP3) and V4 (VP3 + T. viride FRP3 + Vacuum) treatments.Keywords : VP3 Biofertilizer, Trichoderma viride FRP3, Seaweed Waste, Tomato, Chili
Effect of Molasses and Three Sources of Local Microorganism Inoculants (MOL) on Microorganism Population, Growth and Productions of Mustard Greens (Brassica rappa var. parachinensis L.) Nur Indah Sari
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Manure is a waste product from livestock that can be used as a nutrient addition, improving the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. Each ton of manure contains 5 kg N, 3 kg P2O5 and 5 kg K2O as well as other essential nutrients in relatively small amounts (Hardjowigeno, 2003). Molasses is a by-product of the cane sugar processing industry. Molasses contains organic compounds in the form of sugars such as sucrose, glucose and fructose. The sugar content is useful as a carbon source for microorganisms. The presence of crude protein and amino acids is a useful source of nitrogen for the growth of local microorganisms (MOL) (Sebayang, 2006). The MOL solution contains macro and micro nutrients, also contains bacteria that have the potential to decompose organic matter, stimulate growth and act as agents for controlling plant pests and diseases. The design used is factorial RAL. The results showed that the source of cow dung inoculants with a concentration of 20% molasses had the highest population of soil bacteria and the source of goat dung inoculants with a concentration of 30% molasses had the highest population of soil fungi. Goat dung inoculants with 50% molasses concentration and cow dung inoculants with 40-50% molasses concentration showed the best results on the growth and chlorophyll content of mustard plants. The source of cow dung inoculants with 40% molasses concentration showed the best mustard plant yields.
Penerapan Metode Deep Flow Technique Dan Floating Raft Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Dua Varietas Pakcoy (Barissca rapa L.). feri adi kurniawan
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pakcoy plant is a leaf vegetable that is widely cultivated with urban Farming technology because it has high economic value. Urban Farming is a technology by utilizing narrow land for crop cultivation. One of the technologies of urban farming is the hydroponic method. Hydroponics is a planting method needed by plants by not using soil as a binder to various nutrients needed by plants. This study aims to determine the differences in hydroponic methods of DFT and floating rafts in green and red pakcoy plant varieties as well as against growth and yield. The design used is a factorial RPT consisting of two factors. The first factor of the hydroponic method consists of two levels (DFT and Floating raft). The second factor is that the pakcoy variety consists of two levels (green and red pakcoy). The results showed that the combination of the treatment of the floating raft method and green pakcoy had the highest value at the parameters of plant height of 21.70 cm, number of leaves 12.08 leaf blade, leaf area of 1233.24 cm2, root length of 279.11 mm, root volume of 11.39 ml, total fresh weight of 191.48 grams/plant, fresh weight of consumption of 180.12 grams/plant, total dry weight of 39.23 grams/plant, and dry weight consumption of 33.74 grams/plant,  while the harvest index parameter of 95.01% is found in the treatment of the DFT and green pakcoy methods.Keywords: DFT, Hydroponics,  Green Pakcoy, Red Pakcoy, Floating Raft.
Pengaruh Dosis Campuran Limbah Bawang Merah Dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil 2 Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.) munawir sajali
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pakchoy merupakan sayuran yang sangat diminati masyarakat karena memiliki rasa yang lezat, selain itu Pakchoy memiliki kandungan gizi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh, seperti Protein, lemak nabati, karbohidrat, Ca, Mg, Fe, Sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C dan betakarotein yang tinggi. Produksi tanaman sawi di jawa timur relatif meningkat. Meningkatnya produksi sawi memberikan nilai tambah untuk peningkatan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya untuk menjaga kualitas tanah melalui perbaikan tekhnik budidaya dengan pemberian pupuk alami untuk memperbaiki unsur hara yang ada didalam tanah dengan pumupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Dosis Campuran Limbah Bawang Merah Dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil 2 Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.). Penelitian dilakukan di lahan persawahan Dusun Kemuning Desa Sukoanyar Kecamatan Pakis, pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan April 2022. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 5 taraf dosis yaitu D0 = 0 ml, D1= 200 ml, D2 = 250 ml, D3 = 300 ml, D4 = 350 ml. Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu V1 = Flamingo, dan V2 = Gardena. Setiap kombinasi perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali, sehingga terdapat 30 petak perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dosis mol 350 ml dengan varietas Flamingo saling memberikan pengaruh interaksi yang baik terhadap variabel pertumbuhan. Sedangkan pada variabel hasil tidak terdapat interaksi yang nyata. Pemberian MOL dengan Dosis 250 ml  secara efisiensi dan ekonomis memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap variabel pertumbuhan dan hasil. Varietas Flamingo memberikan respon terbaik terhadap pemberian mol pada variabel jumlah daun, bobot segar total, bobot konsumsi, bobot kering total, dan bobot kering konsumsi. Sedangkan pada varietas Gardena memberikan respon terbaik terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman dan vitamin C. Kata kunci : Mikroorganisme Lokal, Limbah Bawang Merah, Limbah Leri
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PENYINARAN DAN APLIKASI INDUKSI SIPLO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA KERITING (Lactuca sativa L.) PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK Ekka Rizki
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Along with the increasing population in Indonesia, people are starting to realize the need for balanced nutrition for health so that there is an increase in demand for lettuce. The survey results show hydroponic lettuce production by farmers in Kalirejo Village, Kec. Lawang Kab. Malang is still not sufficient for market needs. With a solution using irradiation technology and siplo induction, it can accelerate the growth of hydroponic lettuce. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of addition of irradiation and induction of Siplo on lettuce. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAKF) with Factor 1 Lighting (P) for 4 hours/day and 8 hours/day, and Factor 2 Induction of SIPLO (S) 1,2, and 3 times/day. The results showed that the best results were irradiation 8 hours/day (P2) and giving SIPLO 3 times (S3) to increase growth and yield. The addition of irradiation and siplo application was effective in increasing the productivity of curly lettuce in the rainy season, the treatment applied resulted in fresh weight. maximum plant.
PENGARUH JENIS MEDIA dan KOMPOSISI PUPUK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN dan HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) dengan TEKNIK HIDROGANIK nisrina yumna mathofani
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis media dan komposisi pupuk cair terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah dengan teknik hidroganik. Penelitian ini dilakuan di lahan Perumahan Bumi Asri Sengkaling, Desa Mulyoagung, Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang pada bulan November 2021 sampai Januari 2022. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah macam media terdiri dari 2 level, yaitu; M1 :Media arang sekam, M2 : Media serbuk gergaji. Faktor kedua macam pupuk cair terdiri dari 6 level, yaitu; K1 : POC 5 ml/L air, K2 : AB mix 12 ml/L air, K3 : AB mix 10 ml/L air + POC 3 ml/L air, K4 : AB mix 8 ml/L air + POC 3 ml/L air, K5 : AB mix 10 ml/L air + POC 1 ml/L air, K6 : AB mix 8 ml/L air + POC 1 ml/L air. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum jenis media arang sekam memberikan hasil yang lebih baik pada parameter pertumbuhan tanaman, sedangkan pada parameter hasil komposisi pupuk cair maupun jenis media tidak berpengaruh nyata. Kata Kunci: Jenis Media, Pupuk Cair, Bawang merah, Hidroganik
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Hayati Petrobio Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Caisim (Brassica juncea L.) rahmat samsudin
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Caisim mustard (Brassica juncea L.) is a type of leaf vegetable that contains a variety of complete nutrients that are widely used by the community. This study aims to obtain the optimum dose of biological fertilizer application that can increase the productivity of growth and yield of caisim mustard plants. The research was carried out on the agricultural land of the Sri Anom IV Temas farmer group, Batu District, Batu City for 2 months starting from December 2021 to January 2022. The design used was a Simple Randomized Design consisting of one factor, namely Petrobio (H) biofertilizer. Petrobio (H) biofertilizer application consists of 4 levels, namely H0 (without biofertilizer), H1 (50 kg/ha), H2 (100 kg/ha), H3 (150 kg/ha). From the design that has been described, each experimental unit was repeated 3 times and each treatment unit used 4 samples, so that 48 samples were obtained. The results of this study indicate that the application of Petrobio biofertilizer is able to provide real growth and yield of caisim mustard plants. The use of Petrobio H1, H2 and H3 biofertilizers gave an equally good response to the number of leaves. The H2 and H3 treatments gave the same good response to plant height and plant dry weight. While the H3 treatment gave an equally good response to plant fresh weight and plant economic weight. From the results of the regression analysis, the optimum dose of Petrobio biofertilizer was 174 kg/ha with an economic weight of 136.882 grams/plant.Keywords : Caisim mustard plant, Petrobio biofertilizer.
THE EFFECT OF WATERING INTERVAL ON GROWTH AND RESULT OF TWO VARIETIES OF Glutinous Rice (Oryza Sativa L. Var. Glutinosa) Septian Widhiarto
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

National sticky rice consumption during the last five years (2014-2018) tends to increase by 19.10% per year (BPS, 2018). Rice irrigation water management is very important to maximize the development of rice cultivation technology, especially to improve water use efficiency. This study aims to determine the effect of water application intervals on the growth and yield of several varieties of glutinous rice (Oryza sativa L. Var. Glutinosa). This research was carried out in March - July 2021 at the Green house of the Faculty of Agriculture in this location, which is located at an altitude of 550 meters above sea level with an average temperature of 270C-300C. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor: interval of water supply consisting of 3 levels I0 (watered every day), I1 (watered every 6 days), I2 (watered every 12 days). The second factor is plant variety which consists of 2 levels: V1 = Siem variety (white), V2 = Payaman variety (black). The results data were tested with the BNT test (Least Significant Difference) at 5% level. Based on the ANOVA results, there was no significant interaction with plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers and leaf area. In each treatment, the best growth rate and yield between watering intervals and two varieties of glutinous rice (Oryza sativa L. Var. Glutinosa) were not found

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