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Contact Name
Ika Kusumaningtyas
Contact Email
tyas.kusuma@ugm.ac.id
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+628988833412
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bkm.fk@ugm.ac.id
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Sekretariat Bersama Jurnal, Lt. 2 Atas Kantin IKM, FK-KMK UGM Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
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INDONESIA
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
ISSN : 02151936     EISSN : 26148412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2320
Core Subject : Health,
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope related to aspects of: - Epidemiology - Infectious diseases control - Clinical Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health - Healthy City - Public Health and Primary Health Care - School of Health Promotion - Healthy lifestyles - Health promotion - Health and Social Behavior - Tobacco and smoking - Adolescent Health - Public Health Nutrition - Maternal and Child Health - Reproductive Health - Population Health - Health of Vulnerable People - Social Determinants of Health - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene - Human Resource Management
Articles 3 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 37 No 08 (2021)" : 3 Documents clear
Utilization of rehabilitation services for BPJS stroke outpatients in indonesia Sutejo, Mianti Nurrizky; Hafidz, Firdaus; Pinzon, Rizaldy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 08 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i08.1752

Abstract

Purpose: JKN has been implemented since 2014; however, there has been no change in the value of access to and utilization of medical rehabilitation services, particularly physiotherapy, in FKRTLs in Indonesia. This research aims to identify the factors that influence the pattern of outpatient physiotherapy services received by stroke patients at BPJS Kesehatan during the treatment period. Methods: This study employs an analytical approach using secondary data from the 2015-2016 BPJS Health Data Sample, with a cross-sectional study design. The data were analyzed using univariable and bivariable analyses with the chi-square test, as well as multivariable analysis with logistic regression, with an α level of 0.05. Results: The analysis of patients with stroke cases yielded only 1,641 participants who visited physiotherapy services, and 3 participants from stroke cases who visited rehabilitation services, out of the total participants of BPJS Health in 2015-2016. Frequency of visits to health services for stroke cases among BPJS Kesehatan participants, based on gender, age, province of residence of the participant, type of participation, type of stroke, stroke comorbidity, type of hospital, and cost of claims. Conclusion: This study showed that only a very small number of stroke patients attend rehabilitation services. The utilization services are related to sex, living area, type of stroke, and comorbidities.
Health promotion media design: food traffic light video to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus in elementary school children Tutstsintaiyn, Ribia; Supriyati; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 08 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i08.22373

Abstract

Purpose: Annually, 15% to 45% of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) cases in children are observed. Among the contributing factors is an unhealthy diet, characterized by high sugar, fat, and carbohydrate intake, as well as low fiber consumption. This study aims to design an animated video of food traffic lights (FTL) for elementary school students to prevent DM. Methods: Qualitative research with a participatory action research approach. The informants were selected based on a purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria are fifth-grade students at Gondolayu Elementary School who are willing to participate as research subjects and possess good communication skills. Key informants included classroom teachers, physical education teachers, parents, and experts in media, nutrition, and health promotion. Data were collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews, and analyzed using OpenCode 4.03. Results: The students’ problems include risk factors such as frequent consumption of sweet foods, a family history of DM, and a lack of information about DM at school. The design of the FTL video was developed based on a preliminary analysis of students’ needs and interests. The video contains two main components: educational content on DM and the FTL concept. Conclusion: The animated food traffic lights video can elicit a positive response from students, parents, and teachers at school. The design of an FTL animation video must consider the needs, target character, and detailed components within the video.
Risk factors associated with the severity of traffic accident victims in Magelang District Sabono, Julianti Jeanette; Kusnanto, Hari
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 08 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i08.22398

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze risk factors affecting the severity of traffic accident victims in Magelang District and identify accident locations within the Magelang District Police Department's work area. Methods: This observational study employed a cross-sectional design using secondary data. The subjects included all individuals involved in road traffic accidents as recorded in the 2018 Accident Report of the Magelang District Police Department. The independent variables were age, sex, time of occurrence, day of occurrence, road type, natural conditions, type of collision, and type of vehicle. Data analysis was conducted using logistic regression and Quantum GIS 2.18. Results: Age over 56 years was significantly associated with the severity of traffic accident victims (95% CI: 1.275–5.215). Additionally, single motorbike collisions were also found to influence injury severity (95% CI: 1.438–1167.166). Spatial analysis revealed clusters of accident locations along several major roads, including the Yogyakarta–Magelang Road, Babak Mungkid Road, Soekarno Hatta Road, Semarang–Magelang Road, Secang Road, and Salam–Bener Road. Conclusion: There was a statistically significant relationship between age and the type of collision, as well as the severity of the accident victims. Multisectoral cooperation is expected to enhance the socialization of driving behavior within the community, provide adequate road facilities, and regulate traffic flows effectively to reduce the incidence and fatalities from traffic accidents.

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