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Contact Name
M. Yusuf
Contact Email
yusuf@pnb.ac.id
Phone
+62361-701981
Journal Mail Official
logic@pnb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Jl Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung, Bali, Indonesia
Location
Kab. badung,
Bali
INDONESIA
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun Dan Teknologi
Published by Politeknik Negeri Bali
ISSN : 1412114X     EISSN : 25805649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31940/logic.v21i3
Core Subject : Engineering,
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi is a peer-reviewed research journal published by Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Bali, aiming at promoting and publishing original high quality research in all disciplines of engineering and applied technology. All research articles submitted to Logic should be original in nature, never previously published in any journal or presented in a conference or undergoing such process across the world. All the submissions will be peer-reviewed by the panel of experts associated with particular field. Submitted papers should meet the internationally accepted criteria and manuscripts should follow the style of the journal for the purpose of both reviewing and editing.
Articles 171 Documents
Thermal Performance of a Branching-Channel Liquid Cooling System for Cylindrical Li-Ion 18650 Batteries Anggie Topan Wijaya; James Julian; Fitri Wahyuni; Riki Purba; Fathin Madhudhu; Elvi Ermadani; Adi Winarta
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v25i3.210-218

Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries need effective thermal management to avoid safety risks like thermal runaway. This study analyzes and optimizes a liquid cooling system. Battery Thermal Management System (BTMS) using a branching mini-channel cold plate design for eight Li-ion 18650 batteries. A Computational Fluid Dynamics model was developed to simulate performance at a 2C discharge rate with configurations of 3 (N3), 5 (N5), and 7 (N7) branches. The results, validated against experimental data, showed that all configurations kept maximum temperatures below 37°C and maintained temperature uniformity (ΔT) below 5°C. Increasing branches reduced pressure drop, with the N7 design showing the lowest ΔP of 5.16 Pa. Although it had a lower heat transfer coefficient, N7 achieved the highest J/F factor, indicating optimal thermo-hydraulic performance for liquid-cooled battery systems.
Comprehensive Analysis on the Influence of Flap Width on the Hydrodynamic Parameters of OWSC Devices Rasya Aulia Nathania Nisa; James Julian; Fitri Wahyuni; Riki Hendra Purba; Fathin Muhammad Mahdhudhu; Elvi Armadani
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v25i3.201-209

Abstract

The growing need for renewable energy has driven significant interest in harnessing ocean wave power, particularly through Oscillating Wave Surge Converters (OWSCs). This study focuses on examining the effect of flap width on the hydrodynamic capacity of an OWSC, as flap geometry plays a crucial role in energy capture efficiency. A numerical methodology utilizing the Boundary Element Method (BEM) was employed to assess hydrodynamic parameters across both temporal and frequency domains. Five flap width variations were tested under regular wave conditions with different periods, while mesh independence and validation against experimental data ensured accuracy. The results in the time domain revealed a direct correlation between flap width and angular deviation, velocity, torque, and power output, although wider flaps exhibited less stability due to increased inertia. Frequency domain analysis indicated that each flap width had a distinct resonant peak, with narrower flaps performing best at shorter periods and wider flaps at longer ones. Notably, moderately sized flaps (W2 and W3) achieved the highest efficiency, with Capture Width Ratios exceeding 70%, outperforming wider flaps despite their larger surface area. These findings highlight the importance of optimized flap width for efficient and reliable OWSC design.
Heating Treatment of Incoming Air Combustion Chamber on the E20 Fuel Mixture: Perlakuan panas udara masuk ruang bakar pada campuran bahan bakar E20 Akbar Anugrah Ikhsani; Nurkoyim Kustanto; Boy Arief Fachri
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i1.49-54

Abstract

This research was conducted to improve engine performance with a mixture of ethanol and gasoline, because the mixture of ethanol and gasoline fuel causes the value of the flash point and evaporation of fuel heat to be higher. To overcome this, the air entering the combustion chamber is carried out by being heated to 26°C (standard), 30°C, 40°C and 50°C, the fuel used is the E20 with engine revolutions of 2000 to 8000 revolutions per minute. The results showed that the highest torque of E20 fuel at 30°C with a value of 9.004 Nm increased by 0.27%. At the highest power, it is located at 30°C with a power of 5.99 kW 0.5%. For the lowest consumption in the 2000 round, it was found in the 30°C temperature treatment with a value of 1.4 Kg / Hp.Hour and for exhaust gas emissions the lowest hydro carbon value was found in the 30°C temperature treatment while the lowest value of carbon monoxide was found at the 50°C temperature treatment. These results show that the air heating treatment can improve engine performance.
The Effect of Non-Excusable Delay Factors on The Completion of Building Construction Projects Alvin Dunaufal; I Ketut Sucita; Jonathan Saputra
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i2.96-103

Abstract

A problem that often occurs in construction projects is the delay in the implementation process. Various factors cause the delay, but in developing countries such as Indonesia, the dominant delay occurs because the implementing contractor causes it for unforgivable reasons (non-excusable delay). This study aims to determine the influence of the non-excusable delay parameter and the relationship between these factors. The research is quantitative with data collection techniques in the form of unstructured interviews, field observations, and surveys using research questionnaires with the number of respondents obtained as many as 33 people consisting of the owner, construction management consultant, quantity surveyor consultant, and ends with confirmation of the results. Research on the implementing contractor. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The test results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the non-excusable delay factor can significantly affect the completion of construction projects. The influence of each element is 0.434 units for the lack of contractor competence, 0.067 units for inappropriate implementation planning, and -0.097 for inefficient field management units. And simultaneously, these three factors can significantly increase the project delay value index.
The Effect of Implementation of Construction Safety Management Sytem on The Level of Work Accidents Sri Defila; Kusumo Drajad S.; Kartika Hapsari S.
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i2.68-76

Abstract

The high number of construction accidents in infrastructure development projects in Indonesia is caused by the risk of danger that exists at every stage of construction. The implementation of the Construction Safety Management System (SMKK) is a manifestation of the labor protection system and for construction work, SMKK can minimize and avoid the risk of fatal work accidents. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of SMKK elements on the level of work accidents and find out the elements that greatly affect the level of work accidents in the X Toll Road Construction Project. Data collection methods are the distribution of questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was performed using statistical analysis, namely multiple linear regression analysis. From the results of the study, based on the partial hypothesis test, it was obtained that the application of SMKK elements that partially affect the level of work accidents is the 3rd element, namely Construction Safety Support, while the other 4 elements do not have a significant influence on the level of work accidents and based on simultaneous hypothesis tests, it is obtained that the simultaneous application of SMKK elements has a significant influence on the level of work accidents. The results of the multiple regression equation show that the construction safety support element with a negative value means that it has the greatest influence that gives the possibility of work accidents occurring low compared to other SMKK elements.
Water Conditioning Refrigeration System Design and Construction for Lobster Cultivation Wardika; Yudhy Kurniawan; Hadi Prayitno; Sintya Haula H.
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i1.1-7

Abstract

This research is to determine the cooling burden of the water conditioning system for lobster conditioning, where water must be conditioned to its temperature by its 21°C conditioning. This device uses steam compression systems precisely by utilizing water conditioning systems to condition water to stay awake at a temperature of 21°C. The method used in this study was to determine the volume of the water tank and its cooling capacity by calculating the load load and calculating the heat load through the walls of the water tank and other heat generated. For lobster cultivation, an air conditioning machine with a capacity of 1/2 PK. From the results of testing the tool for 3 hours, the results of system performance at an evaporation temperature of 15.2 °C and a product temperature of 21 °C obtained a Carnot COP of 7.11, an actual COP of 5.87, and an efficiency of 82.55%. This is in accordance with Design Carnot COP 8, actual COP design of 6.7, and design efficiency of 83%.
Performance Analysis of Public Transport in Gianyar Regency Ida Bagus Wirahaji; I Ketut Sutapa; I Gede Fery Surya Tapa
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i1.62-67

Abstract

The performance of an urban public transport plays an important role in accommodating population mobility and realizing sustainable transportation. The performance of public transport can be influenced by several factors, including the quality of public transport services themselves and the accessibility of the roads they pass. Service quality concerns arrival frequency, waiting time, travel time and so on. Road accessibility is influenced by the presence of side barriers, such as parking vehicles on the road, vehicles in and out, slow vehicles, and so on. This study analyzes the exogenous latent variables of Service Quality and Road Accessibility that affect the endogenous variables of Public Transportation Performance in Gianyar Regency, especially on the Batubulan-Ubud Terminal Route. The method of collecting community perception data is by distributing 250 questionnaires to respondents who live along the Batubulan-Ubud Terminal Route Corridor. The data analysis method used Statistical Equation Modeling (SEM) AMOS. Validity and reliability tests were carried out using the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) method. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the quality of public transportation services had a significant positive effect, with p value = 0.18 <0.05, path coefficient 0.049. Road accessibility also has a significant positive effect, with p value = 0.035 < 0.05, coefficient. line 0.225. The Goodness of Fit test also fulfills parameters such as: Chi-square count 66.27 < Chi-square table 81.381; Probability 0.332 0.05; CMIN/DF 1.069 2.00; GFI 0.961 0.960; AGFI 0.943 0.90; TLI 0.995 0.950; CFI 0.995 0.95; RMSEA 0.000 0.08 all meet. The performance of public transportation on the Batubulan-Ubud Terminal Route is considered very bad due to poor service quality and road accessibility.
Strength Analysis on Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Propeller Blade PVC Pipe with Angled Ends Aji Tisa; Hangga Wicaksono; Bagus Wahyudi
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i1.23-31

Abstract

The basic problem of appropriate wind energy technology is how to design wind turbines from materials that are easily available on the market, one solution is PVC pipe as the blade material. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze the working stress that occurs in the blade construction, so that the PVC pipe propeller wind turbine is safe when applied in society. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of wind speed and tip elbow width on working stress. The simulation test method uses SolidWorks Flow Simulation Software and then the results are exported to Static Simulation to determine the strength of the material. Simulation tests were carried out with wind loads on PVC pipe propellers with wind speeds of 5 m/s, 6 m/s, and 7 m/s and elbow tip widths of 100 mm, 110 mm, and 130 mm. The results of the maximum stress value in the wind turbine simulation test with the addition of an elbow tip were obtained at a wind speed of 7 m/s and an elbow tip width of 130 mm
Prototype Design of E-BMX 2000 Watt Electric Motorcycle Utsman Syah Amrullah; Rilis Eka Perkasa; Muhammad Fakhruddin
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i1.55-61

Abstract

Limited supplies of fossil fuels such as gasoline, diesel and LPG resulting in vehicles that use internal combustion would be abandoned and replaced by electric vehicles. There have been many coverages that have reviewed the advantages of electric vehicles, where the advantages of electric vehicles include simple mechanical components, relatively low pollution, low noise levels, and could become a solution for future vehicles for an environmentally friendly life. This study aims to design and build a motorcycle prototype, a work which includes the design and manufacture of a BMX type motorcycle frame powered by a 2000 watt BLDC motor power, and testing the performance of the prototype using dynotest and compared to conventional motorcycles to compare the performance characteristics of both motorcycle. The frame is designed using Solidworks, then manufactured by cutting, bending, drilling, welding, and painting process. Mechanical components include frames that use mild steel pipes with diameter of 1.5 inches and thickness of 1.2 mm. Other mechanical components use components available on the market, such as headsets, front forks, disc brakes, hydraulic caliper brakes, and wheel assemblies. The electrical components used are 48V 2000-watt QS Motor, 60V 15 Ah Lithium battery, Yuyangking 80A controller and electric gas throttle with voltage indicator. The results of the dynotest show that the maximum torque reaches 204 NM (roller) which is achieved at 976 rpm. The maximum speed reaches 69.7 Km/hour. The range of the single-charged battery could cover a distance of 30 km. The characteristic of 2000 Watt E-BMX is very powerful at low revs and stable at high revs, shown by achieving maximum torque at low RPM. To save battery life, it is necessary to limit the remaining voltage, which is done at 55 Volts, so that the battery do not completely run out. It could be concluded that electric motorcycle developed in this study is suitable for use in urban areas (paved tracks or light off-road) with determined mileage and the path travelled, and battery management is needed so the battery does not run out in the middle of a trip.  
An Analysis of Emission Exhaust Gas on 4-Stroke Engine Based on IOT Gas Analyzer Mokhammad Khatami; Agus Sujatmiko; Asrori Asrori
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i2.104-110

Abstract

According to the Air Quality Live Index (AQLI), Indonesia's air quality has continued to deteriorate in the last two decades, so Indonesia is officially ranked 17th as the country with the worst air quality in the world. This is due to the population explosion in Indonesia causing industrial activity to also increase. The high levels of exhaust emissions in vehicles, of course, requires the need for technology to measure vehicle exhaust gases to reduce the impact of air pollution. However, the procurement of exhaust emission test equipment is still expensive, so only certain class workshops have this tool. In addition, the reading results of the vehicle's OBD (On Board Diagnostic) system are only able to display the condition or reading value of the Lambda sensor because other gas sensors readings such as CO2, HC, and CO cannot be displayed on the OBD reading results. The purpose of this study is to describe the design of the tool and the results of measuring CO and HC levels through the Blynk application. Research methods that use several gas sensors, such as MQ-7 and TGS-2602 (CO gas) and MQ-2 and TGS-2611 (HC gas), are then compared with the measurement results of a standard gas analyzer. The results showed that the MQ-7 value is close to the accuracy at 1000 rpm and 5000 rpm, namely 99.68% and 99.49%, while the level of accuracy at 3000 rpm is 99.37%. The TGS-2602 sensor at 1000 rpm only has the best accuracy and accuracy, namely 99.67% and 99.77%. The level of accuracy of the MQ-2 sensor has the best value at 1000 rpm rotation, which is 95.71% and the level of accuracy has the highest value at 7000 rpm rotation, which is 100%. For the level of accuracy of the TGS-2611 sensor, it has an accuracy level of 1000 rpm rotation of 94.65% and the level of accuracy of the sensor obtains very good values ​​at 1000 rpm, 7000 rpm, and 9000 rpm rotation of 100%.