International Journal of Health Science and Technology
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
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<![CDATA[The Relationship of Mother’s Work Status and Emotional Mental’s Problem at Preschool Students of TK Annur III Maguwoharjo Sleman Year 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratih Handayeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Nurhidayati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1823
<![CDATA[The problem of children’s growth in preschool age can decrease the human resource quality in the following days when it cannot be detected in early phase. Mother’s assistance of her children is very needed in the first 5 years of golden age. This is the phase where they play and learn with their mother. This study was done to compare between non worker mothers and worker mothers with the problems of emotional mental. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of mother’s work status and emotional mental problem at preschool students at TK Annur III Maguwoharjo, Sleman Year 2018. This study was an analytic survey with Cross-Sectional Approach. The independent variable was the problem of emotional mental, and the dependent variable was the mother’s work status. The population in this study involved all workers and non-worker mothers with 149 of students at TK Annur III Maguwoharjo, Sleman while the samples were 140 students. The questionnaire of this study used Emotional Mental Method as a prime data. The Design of sampling was non probability sampling as a simple consecutive sampling. Statistical analysis for data evaluation were carried out by using Chi Square p= 0.005. The analysis results showed the work status of mothers with emotional mental problems at preschool students at TK Annur III Maguwoharjo, Sleman (P-Value=0.000) with the odd ratio was 415.4; 95% CI; 51.6 to 3339.8. There was significant relationship between mother’s work status and problems of emotional mental at the preschool students of TK Annur III Maguwoharjo, Sleman. ]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Factors Affecting the Event of Diarrhea in Infants Age 0 to 2 Years ]]>
<![CDATA[Antika Maulida Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismarwati Ismarwati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1831
<![CDATA[Diarrhea is the number 2 cause of death among children under five in the world, number 3 in infants, and number 5 for all ages. There are several factors that influence the occurrence of diarrhea in infants apart from infectious factors (bacterial infections, viral infections, parasitic infections, parenteral infections). Other contributing factors are attainment of breastfeeding, food factors, and water sources used daily. The aim of this literature review is to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0 to 2 years. a process using the search stage to conduct a literature review. A search of relevant databases as well as literature and reference lists of included studies was carried out. An analysis of 10 journals conducted by researchers showed that infants aged 10 months who were fully breastfed when associated with diarrhea had lower scores (OR = 0.59, 95% CI 0.43-0.82), while children -children who received food and candy or milk were associated with an increased prevalence of diarrhea, namely (OR = 1.64, 95% CI 1.22-2.22 and OR = 1.67, 95% CI 1.21-2.30 ). And 2.58 times higher in homes with damaged water filters (OR = 2.58, 95% CI 0.1, 10.1) compared to homes with working water filters. 15% of families with good water filters reported diarrhea, while 31% of families with damaged water filters reported diarrhea. Exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months can reduce the risk of diarrhea in infants.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Fatty Acids in Breastmilk During a 9-month Lactation Period Using Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Titin Aryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Parida Hutapea]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1830
<![CDATA[Breastmilk is very much needed to meet the needs of babies in every way because it contains important nutrients, carbohydrates in the form of lactose, and fatty acids in the form of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Research on fatty acid content in breastmilk with a lactation period of 9 months is needed to provide information to the public related to fatty acid content of breastmilk during 9 months lactation. The study is to analyze fatty acid content in the form of saturated fatty acids or unsaturated fat contained in breast milk. Breastmilk taken in the study was as much as 50 ml in a 250 ml erlenmeyer solution. To the sample 50 ml of concentrated, HCL concentration was added as much as 5 m and then the solution was beat for 15 minutes and was exposed ultrasonic therapy for 1 hour. The solution was then extracted using n-hexane and aquabidest solution until the milk oil solution was separated. Milk oil was extracted by adding 50 ml of Na2SO4 1 m then deciphere was performed. The breastmilk milk extraction oil was weighed 0.1 gram in a Teflon-filled reaction tube. A 15% BF3 solution in methanol was added 0.5 ml and then was heated in an air bath with a temperature of 45 ° C for 30 minutes. After cooling, solution of 0.2 ml of n-hexane was added to form two layers. The upper layer which was fatty acid methyl ester was taken by using syringe and then was injected in GC-MS. In this study, the total saturated fatty acid was 42.54% and the total unsaturated fatty acid was 57.17%. Saturated fatty acids consisted of lauric, myristic, palmitate, and stearate. Omega-6 fatty acids and monounsaturated fatty acids consisted of omega-9 fatty acids. In Mother's Milk with 9 months lactation period there are various fatty acid content of both saturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids (omega-9) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-6).]]>
<![CDATA[The Comparison Of Effectiveness Between Ginger Drinks And Dark Chocolateindecreasingdysmenorrhea ]]>
<![CDATA[Paramitha Amelia Kusumawardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Cholifah Cholifah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1822
<![CDATA[The aims of the study are to measure and obtain data change on dysmenorrhea in the group of ginger drinks and dark chocolateand to compare the effectiveness between ginger drinks and dark chocolate in decreasing dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea disorders can be occur for several hours even up to several days and interfere daily activities. Approximately 15% during menstrual dysmenorrhea has an impact on daily activities, requiring antianalgesic drugs and nearly 40% of dysmenorrhea may require medical treatment and 8-10% are not attending school. The research design uses Quasi Experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The result ofdifference between pretest and posttest valueobtained by using Paired Sample Test.The result of the research shows the correlation between intensity of dysmenorrhea and ginger drinks seen from significant value α 0.020 α 0.05 while the strength of the relation is medium which seen from correlation strength is 0.592. Whereas there is no correlation between intensity of dysmenorrhea and dark chocolate seen from significant value α 0.421 α 0.05 with low relation strength seen from correlation strength value 0,225. Based on the results, the researchers concluded that ginger drinks is more influential in decreasing dysmenorrhea than dark chocolate with α 0.020 α 0.05. ]]>
<![CDATA[The Image Information Of Mri Brain In Axial Diffusion Weighted Image (Dwi) With Variation B Value In Ischemic Stroke ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeti Kartikasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Mahanani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1825
<![CDATA[The purpose of the research is to identify the differences between image information of MRI Brain in axial plane Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI) sequence and variation b value in case ischemic stroke, and to determine optimal b value in examination MRI Brain in case Ischemic Stroke. This research was a quantitative research with experimental approach. This research was done in Panti Rapih Hospital, Yogyakarta and used 8 ischemic stroke patients with 3 variasion b value (500s/mm2, 1000 s/mm2, 1500 s/mm2) and 3 radiologists as respondents. The data were analyzed using Friedman test. Result showed that there was difference between image information of MRI Brain in axial plane Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI) sequence and variation b value in case ischemic stroke with p0.05 which means there is a difference between Basal Ganglia, Cerebellum, and the border of the infarction. Meanwhile, Cortex Cerebri, Thalamus and Pons obtained no difference in image information and the optimal b value for MRI Brain examination of ischemic stroke 1500 s/mm2. Based on the result there was a difference between image information of MRI Brain in axial plane Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI) sequence and variation b value in case ischemic stroke. Optimal value of variation b value for MRI Brain examination of ischemic stroke was 1500 s/mm2.]]>
<![CDATA[Novel Pathway of Heat Shock- Induced Resistance in Tomato ]]>
<![CDATA[Tatsuo Sato]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Akbar Arofatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sayuri Tanabata]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1821
<![CDATA[High-temperature treatment induces disease resistance in various plants (heat shock-induced resistance; HSIR). The role of heat shock transcriptional factors (Hsfs) was investigated in this paper. Heat shock treatment induced disease resistance and up-regulate gene expression of pathogenesis related protein; PR1a2 at 12 and 24 h after treatment. PR1a2 has putative Hsfs binding site in the upstream area. On the other hand, a heat shock transcription factor HsfA2 up-regulated at 6 h after treatment, which was 6 h earlier than salicylic acid accumulation. This time lag suggested the direct contribution of Hsfs, additionally to salicylic acid pathway in the regulation of HSIR in tomato.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of Naive Bayes Method, K-NN (K-Nearest Neighbor) and Decision Tree for Predicting the Graduation of ‘Aisyiyah University Students of Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Tikaridha Hardiani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1829
<![CDATA[The students of Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta have been increasing including the number of students in the Faculty of Health Sciences. In 2016 the total number of UNISA students was 1851. The increasing number of students every year leads to great numbers of data stored in the university database. The data provide useful information for the university to predict student graduation or student study period whether they graduate on time with a study period of 4 years or late with a study period of more than 4 years. This can be processed by using a data mining technique that is the classification technique. Data needed in the classification technique are data of students who have graduated as training data and data of students who are still studying in the university as testing data. The training data were 501 records with 10 goals and the testing data were 428 records. Data mining process method used was the Cross-Industry Standard Prosses for Data Mining (CRISPDM). The algorithms used in this study were Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Decision Tree. The three algorithms were compared to see the accuracy by using Rapidminer software. Based on the accuracy, it was found that the K-NN algorithm was the best in predicting student graduation with an accuracy of 91.82%. The K-NN algorithm showed that 100% of the students of Nursing study program of Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta are predicted to graduate on time.]]>
<![CDATA[The Correlation Between Maternal Hemoglobin Concentration And Neonatal Birth Weigth In Kirana Maternal Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Nyoman Yeyen Abriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1820
<![CDATA[World Health Organization (2014) data shows that Maternal Mortality Rate in the world reached 289,000 inhabitants. Indonesian Demographic Health Survey in 2012 mentioned that the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia reached 359 / 100,000 live birth. Low hemoglobin levels in pregnant women can cause anemia. It can also increase the frequency of complications in pregnancy and childbirth as well as increase the risk of maternal mortality, the rate of prematurity, low birth weight. This study aims to determine the correlation between hemoglobin levels of pregnant women and birth weight at Kirana Maternal Hospital. This study applied a correlational study using cross sectional design. The data types used This study applied a correlational study using cross sectional design. The data types used secondary data obtained from medical records and maternal health book. The results of the study later in the normality test and analyzed using Pearson test. The results showed that there was no study later in the normality test and analyzed using Pearson test. The results showed that there was no significant correlation between hemoglobin levels of pregnant women and birth weight in Kirana Maternal Hospital in 2016 with 0.00 significance value 0.05]]>
<![CDATA[Maternal Age and Length of Work Influencing Breastfeeding Self Efficacy in Primiparous Pregnant Women at Istri Utami Midwifery care ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Kurniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Nurhidayati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1828
<![CDATA[Nutrition Monitoring in 2016 shows that coverage of exclusive breast milk 54.0% below the national target of 80%. Breastfeeding self efficacy score measurement to predict mother's belief in giving brest milk. This research aims to know the influence of maternal age and long work with breastfeeding self efficacy This research used survey method with cross sectional approach , population and sample 64 pregnant women in third trimester, primipara both working and not working, sampling using accidental sampling and questionnaire instrument retrieval data using BSE-SF (Breastfeeding Self Efficacy-Short Form) at Istri Utami Midwifery care. The results of the study proved a statistically significant test showing that there was a relationship between age and length of work with Breastfeeding self efficacy in third trimester of pregnant women with p-value 0.022 0.05 and p-value 0.002 0.05. Multivariate statistical test results obtained for lenght work has the most significant relationship of these two factors. Length works have smallest value of p 0.002 (Exs β = 6,153). Health Technology Assessment (HTA), use of BSE-SF in health service as maternal readiness screening in breastfeeding, support strategy formation in place works to create an environment and time support to increase the duration of breastfeeding in mothers working.]]>
<![CDATA[Review Article Factors Affecting the Occurrence of Breast Cancer Among Women in 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Marsela Renasari Presty]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismarwati Ismarwati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v2i1.1833
<![CDATA[One type of cancer with a high incidence is breast cancer and cause of death number 7 (5.7%) in Indonesia. Aim: To determine the factors affecting the occurrence of breast cancer among women. This study used literature studies from PubMed, Science Direct and ProQuest databases that are online accessed, then reviewed, analyzed and interpreted to form conclusions. The length of use of hormonal contraception, age, parity and history of cancer are not a single risk factor but there is a connection between one factor and another as a precipitating factor for the incidence of breast cancer. There is no risk factor that stands alone as a single cause. collaboration between policy makers, health workers and the community are needed to engage in further research on the other factors that can be additional risk factors and appropriate initial screening to make time and effectiveness efficient for people at high risk.]]>
