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Contact Name
Asril Pramutadi Andi Mustari
Contact Email
IJPhysicsITB@gmail.com
Phone
+6222-2500834
Journal Mail Official
ijp-journal@itb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Prodi Sarjana dan Pascasarjana Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Institut Teknologi Bandung Gedung Fisika, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, INDONESIA
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Physics (IJP)
ISSN : 23018151     EISSN : 29870828     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5614/itb.ijp
Indonesian Journal of Physics welcomes full research articles in the area of Sciences and Engineering from the following subject areas: Physics, Mathematics, Astronomy, Mechanical Engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Engineering Science, Environmental Science, Materials Science, and Earth-Surface Processes. Authors are invited to submit articles that have not been published previously and are not under consideration elsewhere.
Articles 334 Documents
Neo-R1000: A Fast And Efficient Compact Spectrograph For Emission Line Objects Study At Bosscha Observatory Hakim L Malasan; Imanul Jihad; Robiatul Muztaba; Irham T Andika; Evaria Puspitaningrum; Akira Arai; Hideyo Kawakita; T Yamamuro
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 27 No 1 (2016): Vol 27 No 1 (2016), July 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5652.08 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2016.27.1.1

Abstract

In 2015, the Institute Teknologi Bandung (ITB) signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Sangyou Kyoto University (KSU). One realization of collaboration between ITB and KSU is observational program of Novae using a compact spectrograph NEO-R1000 (Novae and Emission line Objects with Resolution of 1000). This spectrograph is mounted at the Celestron C-11 (F/10.0) reflector and supported by a Losmandy G-11 equatorial mounting inside the GAO-ITB sliding roof building, Bosscha observatory, Lembang. The unique configuration of this spectrograph is the employment of mirror collimator and camera lens with focal length ratio of 3:1. This makes it has high speed characteristics. A slit width of 6.5 μm (4.7” @ C-11 reflector ) is combined with a fixed transmission grating of 600 grooves/mm and equipped with a ST-8 XME CCD camera (9 μm per pixel, 1530 × 1024 pixels), resulting in a resolution of R≈ 1000 at a wavelength of 5800 Å with effective spectrum wavelength coverage Δl 4000-8000 Å. NEO-R1000 spectrograph has additional peripherals such as a Fe-Ne-Ar hollow cathode tube (HTC) which is used as a comparison source. We take flat-field spectrum by using an acrylic board and a halogen lamp. The main primary aim of this spectrograph is to observe the Classical Novae in the southern sky as part of Collaborative Spectroscopic Observations for the Detection of Molecules in Classical Novae. This spectrograph can also be used to observe other emission line objects such as Planetary Nebulae, Comets, P Cygni star type, WR stars and Be stars. In June 2015, this spectrograph was successfully used to observe Nova Sgr 2015 no 2. Further developments of this spectrograph includes constructing a rotator to be attached to the flange of telescope to ensure high flexibility in observation of extended objects. In the future, a fiber optic connecting output pupil with the entrance slit of the spectrograph will be deployed to improve observational effectivity while reducing the load of spectrograph on telescope.
Effect of Tool Rotation Speed on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure as the Results of Friction Stir Welding Method on Aluminium 5083-7075 Maryati Maryati; Bambang Soegijono; M Yudi Masduky; Tarmizi Tarmizi
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 27 No 1 (2016): Vol 27 No 1 (2016), July 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2229.061 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2016.27.1.2

Abstract

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a new method of welding process which is affordable and provide good quality. Aluminium 5083-7075 has been connected successfully by using friction stir welding (FSW) method into butt joint connection form. Tool rotation speed is one of the important parameters in FSW. The changes of rotation speed will affect the characteristics of mechanical properties and microstructure. The parameters of welding being used are welding speed of 29 mm/minutes by varying the speed rotation of 525 rpm, 680 rpm, 910 rpm, and 1555 rpm. In order to find out the mechanical strength of welds, tensile strength and hardness testing is done while finding out the microstructure will be done by using optical microscope and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The result of the research showed that the highest tensile strength obtained at 910 rpm speed rotation about 244.85 MPa and the greatest hardness values was found on aluminium 5083 around the wheel zone area about 96 HV with rotary speed of 525 rpm. Then, the result of testing the macro and microstructure on all samples indicated defect which is seen as incomplete fusion and penetration causing the formation of onion rings. In other words, it is which showed that the result of stirring and tacking in the welding area is less than perfect.
Design and Analysis Effect of Gantry Angle Photon Beam 4 MV on Dose Distributions using Monte Carlo Method EGSnrc Code System Uum Yuliani; Ridwan Ramdani; Freddy Haryanto; Yudha Satya Perkasa; Mada Sanjaya
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 27 No 1 (2016): Vol 27 No 1 (2016), July 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.79 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2016.27.1.3

Abstract

Varian linac modeling has been carried out to obtain Percentage Depth Dose (PDD) and profiles using variations gantry angle 0o, 15o, 30o , 45o in the vertical axis of the surface, field size 10x10 cm2, photon beam 4 MV and Monte Carlo simulations. Percentage Depth Dose and profile illustrates dose distributions in a phantom water measuring 40x40x40 cm3, changes gantry is one of the factors that determine the distribution of the dose to the patient research shows changes in Dmax in the Percentage Depth Dose is affected by changes in the angle gantry resulted in the addition of the area build up so it can be used for therapy in the region and produce skin sparing effects that can be used to protect the skin from exposure to radiation. The graph result is profiles obtained show lack simetrisan in areas positive quadrant has a distribution of fewer doses than the quadrant of negative as well as the slope of the surface so that it can be used for some cases treatments that require a depth and a certain slope, dose calculations are more accurate and can minimize side effects.
2-Dimensional Pressure Distribution in Saturated Petroleum Reservoir using Finite Difference Adam Sukma Putra; Wahyu Srigutomo
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 27 No 1 (2016): Vol 27 No 1 (2016), July 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2155.734 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2016.27.1.4

Abstract

The aim of this project is to solve the Darcy’s Equation using the finite difference (FD) method. We test the governing equation by investigating a saturated petroleum reservoir in two-dimensional (2-D) system to describe the distribution of the pressure within the reservoir. We assume that the velocity of the fluid (oil) is incompressible and relatively slow as a consequence that the system is saturated. The model used is a flow in steady state 2-D porous media. We apply the modified form of FN method with Gauss-Seidel to improve the precision of the simulation.
Skyrme-Extended-Thomas-Fermi Approach Method In Investigation of Nuclear Ground State Properties of 208Pb Yacobus Yulianto; Zaki Su'ud
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 27 No 1 (2016): Vol 27 No 1 (2016), July 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.214 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2016.27.1.5

Abstract

In this research, it is performed the nuclear ground state properties investigation of 208Pb by using the SETF method with SLy4 set parameters. The energy optimization calculation is performed using SETFA code. The SETFA results are in good agreement with the related experiment results, and also with the results of the HFBRAD and HFODD- HFBTHO codes. It is can be indicated that Skyrme-Extended-Thomas-Fermi method can be used to explain the nuclear ground state properties, especially even-stable nucleus.
The Study of Fluid on Rayleigh-Taylor Instability Phenomena using Finite Volume Particle (FVP) Method Nur Asiah Aprianti; Sparisoma Viridi; Zaki Su'ud; Koji Morata
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 26 No 2 (2015): Vol. 26 No. 2, December 2015
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1819.244 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2015.26.2.6

Abstract

Rayleigh-Taylor instability phenomena were encountered in science world, both on a small scale and large scale (interstellar gas). Rayleigh-Taylor instability is the interpenetration of material that occurs when a fluid is above the other fluid with smaller mass density. The fluid which was originally located in the upper part will continuously broke down and the void is filled by a fluid which was originally located in lower part, so it looks like a bubble. In computational fluid dynamic field, this phenomenon is one of the benchmarks used to test the performance of buoyancy force on a numerical method. On the particle method, particularly, the Rayleigh-Taylor instability has been successfully simulated using Moving Particle Semi-implicit (MPS) method. Similar to the MPS, on this study, the Rayleigh-Taylor instability between the silicon oil and water which driven by buoyancy force was simulated using finite volume particle (FVP) method. From the simulation results it can be concluded that the shape of the bubble produced in the present calculation is similar to the results observed in the experiments and methods of MPS.
An Application of Inversion Technique to 1-Dimensional Gravity Data in Bayesian Framework using Monte Carlo, Metropolis, and Simulated Annealing Algorithm Adam Sukma Putra; Wahyu Srigutomo; Yuant Tiandho; Herlin Tarigan; Yanti Yanti
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 30 No 1 (2019): Vol 30 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (716.912 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2019.30.1.1

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to present a simulation to the inversion methods applied to geophysical exploration. Anapplication of Monte-Carlo, Metropolis, and Simulated Annealing techniques to 1-Dimensional gravity inversion inBayesian framework has been studied. Differences between these methods are observed in both single parameterinversion and simultaneous multi parameter inversion. After selecting the best inversion strategy from the three methods,a further investigation was investigated. Multi parameter inversion for two anomalies is simultaneously carried out andresults are observed. The synthetical data of GRAV2DC free source were used instead of observed data.
Yarkovsky Effect on the Orbital Dynamics of 1566 Icarus Asteroid Niken Rara Galih Amithya Parastuti; Endang Soegiartini
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 30 No 1 (2019): Vol 30 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (703.16 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2019.30.1.2

Abstract

The orbital dynamic of small objects is an n-body problem that can not be solve by analitically, it is needed to use numerical integration to find the solution instead. This work is about orbital dynamic of asteroid 1566 Icarus under Classical Newtonian gravitation and if thermal effect (Yarkovsky effect) is included. Yarkovsky Effect is a thermal radiation force resulted from time span of small rotating objects to receive heat from the Sun and then re-radiates it. The Yarkovsky Effect is working optimum for objects with diameter from 10 cm up to 10 km, and now is implemented to Asteroid 1566 Icarus with diameter 1.3 km which are member of Apollo and Earth crosser object. This Asteroid is called Earth crosser due to its orbit is crossing Earth’s orbit. With semi major axis a  1.078 au and eccentricity e  0.827, asteroid 1566 Icarus has perihelion distance q = 0.18674 au or less than semi major axis of Mercury. Due to that reason, Yarkovsky effect was considered to be applied on the orbital dynamics of asteroid 1566 Icarus. Due to sensitivity in input-data of numerical integration for n-body, one hundred simulation preliminary data were made as input in numerical integration process, therefore, 100 clones of Asteroid 1566 Icarus are gathered. Cloning process was conducted by using random number from Asteroid 1566 Icarus orbital elements at epoch 2456800.5 (23 May 2014) to standard deviation . The integration then later conducted within 105 years time span from the epoch. The result shown that the orbital dynamics of asteroid 1566 Icarus with Yarkovsky effect is still within the range of 100 clones of asteroid 1566 Icarus. Thereby, within 105 years, Yarkovsky effect does not change the orbital dynamic of asteroid 1566 Icarus globally, except for two phenomenon between close encounter with planet.
Analysis of Effect of Change Source to Surface Distance (SSD) and the Field Size to Distribution Dose Using Monte Carlo Method-EGSnrc Intan Dillia Nurhadi; Ridwan Ramdani; Freddy Haryanto; Yudha Satya Perkasa; Mada Sanjaya
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 30 No 1 (2019): Vol 30 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.89 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2019.30.1.3

Abstract

Research was conducted to analyze the effect of changes in the distance radiation source to the surface it is called the medium Source to Surface Distance (SSD) and wide exposure field (Field Size) on the distribution of the dose in linear air Accelerator (LINAC) using Monte Carlo - EGSnrc. Monte Carlo simulation is used for modeling and simulation head linac at BEAMnrc. Virtual model of the linac is made based on the data characteristics of the aircraft Linac Varian Clinac iX then its output obtained information characteristic photon beam using BEAMDP, while modeling and simulation phantom done on DOSXYZnrc with the size of the phantom is (40x40x40) cm3 , with the material in the form of water, using a beam of photons 6 MV, testing variation SSD at 80 cm, 90 cm, 100.1 cm, 110 cm, 120 cm and variation field size is (6x6) cm2, (10x10) cm2, (20x20) cm2 to obtain disribution of dosage form of curves Percentage Depth dose (PDD) and Profile dose. The results showed that the smaller distance radiation source to the surface of the medium (SSD) and the greater the broad field (field size), then increasing the dose distribution is obtained. In the SSD and Field Size variation, the radiation dose will continue to rise significantly from the surface of the medium 0 cm to a depth of maximum dose (Dmax), then the dose began to decline after passing the depth Dmax.
Effect of Temperature Semi-solid Casting Process on AZ91D Magnesium Alloys to Hardness and Microstructures Kusharjanto Kusharjanto; Sutarno Sutarno; R. Henny Mulyani
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 30 No 1 (2019): Vol 30 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (578.077 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2019.30.1.4

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of temperature semi-solid casting process for magnesium alloys AZ91D in an effort to increase the mechanical properties for the application of lightweight structures. In this experiments, semi-solid casting process is varied temperatures ranging from 500, 510, 520, 530 and 540°C. Results of hardness testing obtained the highest average is 64.4 BHN at a temperature of 500°C, which higher than the as-cast 42.56 BHN (an increase of 33.91%). The increasing of hardness occur because of changes in the microstructure of dendrite structures into globular grains, which have α-Mg phase and ß-Mg17Al12. Small spherical grain shape and spread evenly with a size of 40.08 μm obtained at temperatures of 500°C and size 77.2 μm at temperatures 540°C.

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