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Alfiana Laili
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Jl. Pemuda No.59A, Dasan Agung Baru, Kec. Mataram, Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Bar. 83125
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INDONESIA
MANDALIKA VETERINARY JOURNAL
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika
ISSN : 27988732     EISSN : 27988732     DOI : https://doi.org10.33394/mvj.v2i2.6224
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary
Mandalika Veterinery Journal (mvj) menerbitkan makalah berkualitas tinggi dan kebaruan yang berfokus pada Kedokteran Hewan dan Ilmu Peternakan. Bidang studi tersebut adalah anatomi, patologi, kedokteran dasar, kesehatan masyarakat veteriner, mikrobiologi, reproduksi veteriner, parasitologi, peternakan, dan kesejahteraan hewan. Makanan hewan, hewan pendamping, obat kuda, hewan air, hewan liar, jamu, akupunktur, epidemiologi, biomolekuler, forensik, hewan laboratorium dan model hewan dari infeksi manusia dipertimbangkan.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 78 Documents
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Pemberian Minyak Buah Merah Pada Luka Insisi Mencit (Mus musculus) Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Lama Penutupan Luka Ningtyas, Novarina Sulsia Ista'In; Reza, Reno Rangga
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v5i1.15366

Abstract

Penanganan luka terutama luka insisi, umumnya dilakukan menggunakan obat kimiawi. Namun dapat menimbulkan efek samping seperti iritasi kulit dan alergi sehingga menghambat proses penyembuhan. Oleh karena itu, banyak masyarakat yang lebih memilih menggunakan obat tradisional karena memiliki efek samping yang sedikit dan mudah didapat. Salah satunya penggunaan minyak Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lam) yang mengandung antioksidan tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minyak buah merah terhadap lama waktu penutupan luka insisi pada mencit. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap 4 perlakuan dengan 5 ulangan. K1 (Kontrol Negatif), K2 (Povidon Iodine), K3 (Minyak Buah Merah 0,1 ml/Hari), K4 (Minyak Buah Merah 0,2 ml/Hari) selanjutnya dilakukan pengamatan dengan menghitung jumlah hari sampai luka insisi tertutup. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu penggunaan minyak buah merah 0,1 ml pada K3 lebih cepat menutup disbanding kelompok perlakuan yang lain dengan rata-rata hari 10,20.
Prevalensi Thelaziasis pada Ternak Sapi Bali (Bos sondaicus) Di Desa Karang Baru Kecamatan Wanasaba Lombok Timur Hayat, Umarul; Supriadi, Supriadi; Rahmati, seftyana Eka
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v5i1.15403

Abstract

Thelaziasis merupakan penyakit cacing mata yang disebabkan oleh cacing golongan nematode dari genus Thelazia dan ditularkan melalui perantara lalat. Thelazia sp. merupakan salah satu cacing nematoda yang memiliki predileksi diorgan mata khususnya dikantung air mata. Thelaziasis telah banyak dilaporkan di Indonesia, infeksi Thelazia pada ternak dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi peternak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi Thelaziasis pada ternak sapi Bali (Bos sondaicus) di Desa Karang Baru Kecamatan Wanasaba Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan studi Cross Sectional Study (potong lintang). Sebanyak 90 sampel telah dikoleksi dari ternak sapi Bali yang dipelihara di Desa Karang Baru Kecamatan Wanasaba. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai prevalensi Thelaziasis pada sapi bali di Desa Karang Baru sebanyak 2,22% atau 2 sampel positif dari 90 sampel yang diperiksa, dengan persentase kelompok Ternak Cinta Damai 0%, kelompok Ternak Bentilang Jaya 0%. Kelompok Ternak Hidup Maju 0% dan beberapa Kandang Pribadi sebessar 2,22%. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa di Desa Karang Baru Kecamatan Wanasaba terdapat prevalensi Thelaziasis.
IDENTIFICATION OF SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS EGGS IN RAW VEGETABLES SOLD AT STREETFOOD STALLS IN MAKASAR SUBDISTRICT EAST JAKARTA febrianti febrianti; Intan Kurniawati Pramitaningrum
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v6i1.17692

Abstract

Vegetables consumed raw, such as basil (Ocimum basilicum), cabbage (Brassica oleracea), and lettuce (Lactuca sativa), are potential sources of contamination by Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) eggs. Contamination of these vegetables may serve as a source of helminth infection if proper washing and processing are not carried out. This study aimed to identify the presence and types of STH eggs in raw vegetables sold at street food stalls in Makasar Subdistrict, East Jakarta. A descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted using 56 samples, consisting of 23 basil, 16 cabbage, and 17 lettuce. Examination was performed using the sedimentation method with 0.2% NaOH solution at the Microbiology Laboratory, Binawan University. Of the 56 samples examined, 1 sample (4.35%) of basil was found to be positive for STH eggs. The identified STH egg was an infertile Ascaris lumbricoides. STH eggs were only detected in basil, while all cabbage and lettuce samples were negative. The presence of STH eggs in raw vegetables indicates a potential risk of parasitic contamination in uncooked foods. Public education and awareness among food vendors regarding proper washing of vegetables before consumption are necessary to reduce the risk of intestinal helminth infections.
Profil Progesteron sapi Perah Frisian Holstein dengan Pemberian Pemberian PGF2α pada Korpus Luteum Persisten ERPRINANDA GALUH BERLIANA
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v6i1.17792

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the profile of progesterone hormone in serum dairy cattle that experienced corpus luteum persisntent in KUD Tani Wilis, Sendang Tulungagung district. This study used 10 diary cows that experience CLP that had body score condition under 3 and ever had breeding at least one time or had normal oestrous cycle. This study had three times to got sample. First when the cow had diagnosed, second when oestrous and third when 21 day after artificial Insemination. The result of this study showed the average progesterone profile of corpus luteum persistent at the first, second and thid sampels are 7.085 ± 0.85 ng/ml, 0.592 ± 0.08 ng/ml and 14.120 ± 5.15 ng/ml. the average oestrus is 6.9 day and conception rate is 60%.
Identifikasi Dan Prevalensi Ektoparasit Pada Sapi Di Peternakan Sapi Wilayah Kota Pekanbaru Muhammad Ariy Naufal Pratama; Radith Mahatma
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v6i1.18359

Abstract

The presence of ectoparasites in cattle is one of the key factors affecting livestock health and productivity. As a region with a growing small-scale cattle farming sector, Pekanbaru City requires updated information regarding the prevalence and types of ectoparasites infecting cattle. This study aims to identify ectoparasite species and determine their prevalence and infestation intensity in cattle farms across Pekanbaru. The research was conducted by manually collecting ectoparasites from 250 cattle in 11 different farms, followed by morphological identification using a microscope and analysis of prevalence and infestation intensity. Results showed that the overall ectoparasite prevalence was 20.8%, categorized as frequent, with an average infestation intensity of 3.58 individuals per animal, considered low. The identified ectoparasite species were Boophilus microplus and Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Ectoparasites were predominantly found on the cattle’s head, neck, and ears. The highest values of prevalence and intensity were recorded in specific farms with environmental conditions favorable to tick development. In conclusion, ectoparasite infestation in cattle within the Pekanbaru area is notable and requires ongoing monitoring and control, despite being in a low infestation category.
Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Cattle: Challenges to Food Self-Sufficiency in Indonesia Alfiana Laili Dwi Agustin; Novarina Sulsia Ista'In Ningtyas; Lita Rakhma Yustinasari; Agus Widodo; I Putu Cahyadi Putra
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v6i1.18753

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the livestock sector, particularly in cattle farming in Indonesia, requires special attention as it is a rather concerning public health issue. The irrational use of antibiotics for therapy, prophylaxis, or as growth promoters has contributed to the increasing presence of resistant bacteria in beef and dairy cattle. The main challenges in controlling AMR include the lack of regulation on antibiotic use in the field, limited diagnostic facilities, low farmer awareness, and suboptimal national surveillance programs. This review synthesizes findings on the incidence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria isolated from cattle in Indonesia. Various studies have shown that E. coli isolates from cattle in Indonesia have exhibited resistance to important antibiotics, including tetracycline, penicillin, and several β-lactam antibiotics. The presence of these resistant bacteria not only affects the effectiveness of veterinary treatments but also has the potential to transfer to humans through the food chain, direct contact, and environmental contamination. Based on these findings, control efforts need to be conducted in an integrated manner through a One Health approach, including improving farm biosecurity, strengthening antibiotic use policies, educating farmers, and developing a consistent, nationally standardized AMR surveillance program. The surveillance results from research data on E. coli bacterial resistance in Indonesia can be used to significantly reduce the risk of the spread of antibiotic resistance from the cattle sector to humans.
Analisis Permasalahan Penelantaran Anjing dalam Perspektif Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Bryan Sebastian Chen; Cindy Vesakha Lauren; Angeline Salim; Ferdy Anthonius; Christian Siregar
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v6i1.19044

Abstract

Dog abandonment is a prominent problem within the Indonesian environment that continues to increase as time goes, which can affect the dynamics of the dog population and the spread of rabies disease there. This study aims to analyze the problem of dog abandonment from the perspective of health and welfare, alongside sustainable dog population control efforts in Indonesia. The research method in this study makes use of the qualitative method that comes in the form of a semi-structured interview conducted with the workers at the Maria Stray Home dog shelter. The information obtained from the interview will form the basis for the results of the analysis, which is accompanied by the incorporation of information from existing scientific articles on similar topics as supporting information. Results indicate that the cause of dog abandonment tends to stem from the owner's unwillingness to keep the dog, which may also be driven by other factors such as economic conditions. Results also found that abandonment damages the physical and mental health of dogs, and that it can also potentially endanger human health within the vicinity. Abandonment also causes poor welfare within a dog when viewed from the perspective of Five Freedoms and Five Domains. Results also found that dog abandonment contributes directly to the increase in the dog population and the spread of rabies, which proves the necessity to account for the phenomenon of dog abandonment as an effort to control the dog population and prevent the spread of rabies in the Indonesian environment.
Distribution and Implementation of Foot Mouth Disease Policy in the East Java Region Novarina Sulsia Ista'In Ningtyas drh. M.Si
Mandalika Veterinary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mvj.v6i1.19517

Abstract

Livestock in Indonesia is an important sector as one of the economic supports in improving the welfare of farmers. The resurgence of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in Indonesia is a major problem that has a major impact on the economic sector. The high rate of spread and mortality prompted the government to take quick steps to tackle the FMD outbreak. One of the affected areas and is an area densely populated with livestock is in East Java. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach that describes the distribution of FMD in the East Java region in the first quarter of January-May 2025. The data taken is data on the number of cases that occurred in several regions in East Java. The sample of this study uses the reporting of the number of livestock suffering from FMD which is then presented in the form of maps and narratives. Based on the results, the areas that have a high incidence rate of disease are Pacitan, Ponorogo, Nganjuk, Kediri, Jombang and Lamongan. One of the government's efforts is to limit livestock traffic, improve biosecurity and biosevety and establish an FMD handling task force team.

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