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I Wayan Sudarsa
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sudarsa@unud.ac.id
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Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 09758542     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and citations to articles published in JGPT. JGPT publishes original research work that contributes significantly to the scientific knowledge in pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences- Pharmaceutics, Novel Drug Delivery, Pharmaceutical Technology, Cosmeticology, Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacognosy, Natural Product Research, Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacology, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics, Biotechnology and Applied Computer Technology. For this purpose we would like to ask you to contribute your excellent papers in pharmaceutical sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Onkologi
Articles 4 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 11 Issue 02 (2019) Feb. 2019" : 4 Documents clear
Liquisolid Lipid Based Liquisolid Compacts of Olmesartan Medoxomil with Improved Oral Bioavailability: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation Dhiraj Chopra
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 02 (2019) Feb. 2019
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

The main objective of the current research work is to evaluate the potential of lipid based liquisolid compacts (OLC) to enhance oral bioavailability of Olmesartan Medoxomil (BCS Class II molecule).OLC have been prepared using Capmul MCM and Captex as non-volatile vehicles, Pearlitol SD 200, Avicel PH 102 and Flowlac 90 as carrier’s materials and Syloid® 244FP as a coating material. Liquisolid compacts were prepared by premixing the non-volatile liquid and drug in equal ratio, converting the resulting wet mass into free flowing powder using carrier and coating material (5:1 ratio). Prepared LBLC’s were evaluated for their micromeritics properties, solubility, dissolution and in vivo bioavailability in selected rats. Among the formulations prepared, formulation (OLC1) containing Capmul MCM as vehicle, Pearlitol SD 200 as carrier has shown enhanced drug release (99.7 ± 5.4 release in 30 minutes) and solubility (72.54mg/mL) compared to other formulations. Hence, this formulation is evaluated for comparative in vivo bioavailability in rats along with pure drug and marketed formulation (Olmezest). It was found that relative bioavailability of OLC 1 was increased by 4.86 times compared to pure drug and increased by 1.42 times compared to marketed formulation. Hence, the study demonstrated that lipid based liquisolid technology can lead to improve the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs like olmesartan medoxomil significantly.
Evaluation of Anti-Ulcer Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Leaves of Calophyllum Inophyllum (Calophyllaceae) in Rats J. Banu Rekha
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 02 (2019) Feb. 2019
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Calophyllum inophyllum (CI) (Linn.) has been used to treat gastric ulcer in Indian folk medicine, but its efficacy has not been validated. The present study was carried out to evaluate the anti-ulcer activity of 80% ethanol leaf extract of Calophyllum inophyllum in rats. The effect of its extract on gastric ulcer in rats in pylorus ligation-induced and ethanol-induced models were studied using single dosing (200,400 mg/kg) and repeated dosing (200 mg/kg for 10 and 20 days) approaches. Ranitidine (50 mg/kg) and Sucralfate (100 mg/kg) were used as the standard drugs. Depending on the model, outcome measures were volume and pH of gastric fluid, total acidity, ulcer score, percent inhibition of ulcer score, ulcer index as well as percent inhibition of ulcer index. The extract possesses both dose-dependent and time-dependent anti-ulcer effect in the two models. The oral median lethal dose (LD50) is estimated to be higher than 2000 mg/kg for the alcoholic extract and secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins and saponins were present. The findings of this study confirmed that the extract has anti-ulcer pharmacologic activity due to one or more of the secondary metabolites present in it. Therefore, this study validates its anti-ulcer use in Indian folk medicine. Further investigations on isolation of specific phytoconstituents and elucidating mechanisms of action are needed.Keywords: Antiulcer activity, Calophyllum inophyllun, Ranitidine, in vivo, Ethanolic Extract.
Phytochemical screening and assessing the bioactive constituents of Lepisanthes tetraphylla (vahl) radlk through GC-MS analysis Sudha Kesavarthini P; Rani S; Vishwanath B A
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 02 (2019) Feb. 2019
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

The present study was carried for the preliminary phytochemical analysis of the ethanolic extract of the plant Lepisanthes tetraphylla (vahl) radlk belongs to the family Sapindaceae. Bioactive constituents in the ethanolic extract of Lepisanthes tetraphylla was analysed by GC-MS analysis. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of carbohydrates, proteins and amino acids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, gums. In GC-MS analysis, around one hundred and seventeen compounds were present, in which many compounds where not reported for their biological properties. The presence of various bioactive compounds confirms the application of Lepisanthes tetraphylla for various diseases by traditional use.
Study of Proximate and Nutritional Composition of Leaves of Grewia tiliaefolia Vahl Rajesh Kumar Vaspri
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 02 (2019) Feb. 2019
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

ABSTRACTObjective: The present study was aimed to assess nutritional value of the leaf of Grewia tiliaefolia Vahl belonging to the family tiliaceae. The parameters included proximate analysis of the leaves of Grewia tiliaefolia Vahl for carbohydrates, proteins, moisture, ash, and crude fiber. The determination of minerals of the leaves of the plant were magnesium, calcium, copper, iron, zinc, sodium and potassium. Methods: The methods employed for determination of proximate and nutritional value of leaf of Grewia tiliaefolia was according to standard procedures (AOAC). The instrument used was spectrophotometer. Results and conclusion: The results concluded that the proximate analysis of Grewia tiliaefolia Vahl leaf showed presence of carbohydrates, proteins, moisture, ash and crude fiber. Mineral contents like calcium, magnisium iron, zinc, copper, sodium, potassium was present. It is concluded that leaves of this plant is rich in nutritional components. Keywords--- Grewia tiliaefolia Vahl, Proximate analysis, Minerals, AOAC, Spectrophotometer. 

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