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Redaksi: Agricultural Technology, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara, Sukoharjo, Indonesia. email: thpunivetbantara@gmail.com JL. Letdjend S. Humardani No. 1 Sukoharjo jawa Tengah, Indonesia 0271-593156
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Journal of Food and Agricultural Product
Published by Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
ISSN : 28079116     EISSN : 28078446     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.32585/jfap.v1i2.1884
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product (JFAP) is a peer reviewed international scientific journal which publishes papers in the categories of review articles, research articles and short communications and technical notes from all areas related to food and agricultural product disciplines. Submitted articles will be examined by a scientific committee and anonymous evaluators and published every March and October in HTML and PDF formats. JFPA is produced and hosted by Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara, Dept. Agricultural Technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Makanan
Articles 86 Documents
 1   2   3   4   5 
Telaah: Pengaruh Variasi Jenis Bahan dan Metode Pengawetan Alami Terhadap Kualitas Telur Ayam Ainun Nafisah; Nurul Annazhifah; Marti Marti; Zahra Nur Fadhilah; Risma Destiana Wiyono; Retno Putri Salsabila Sunardi; Audia Daniati Zahra
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol 3, No 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3616

Abstract

Chicken eggs are one of the food products that are easily contaminated by microorganisms either directly or indirectly. Contamination generally comes from straw where eggs are laid, soil, air and poultry droppings. Eggs stored at room temperature for more than 10-14 days will undergo chemical and microbiological changes which result in a decrease in quality. One of the things that is needed to address this is to preserve egg products so that the products can be stored for a longer time. The main parameters of egg quality can be observed based on the index of egg yolk and egg white, HU value, and pH value. active ingredients contained in the ingredients, conditions and duration of storage, and methods of preservation. Preservation methods can be done by utilizing natural ingredients that contain active compounds. Active compounds that play a role can be tannins, polyphenols, flavonoids which act as natural antimicrobial substances. Generally, these active compounds will inhibit the entry of microorganisms through the pores of the eggs by forming complex compounds so that the metabolism of microorganisms will be disrupted.Keywords: Active Compounds, Damage, Eggs, Natural Ingredients, Preservation.
Preparation of breadfruit starch nanoparticle: usage of nanoprecipitation method and the application in Pickering emulsion Bovi Wira Harsanto
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol 3, No 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3547

Abstract

Breadfruit is one of the agricultural products with high starch content (> 20%), leading to the potential for starch source. The limitation of native breadfruit starch (NBS) in the application of Pickering emulsion was the main reason for preparing breadfruit starch nanoparticles in this research. Preparation of breadfruit starch nanoparticles with the nanoprecipitation method was a time-efficient method. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate breadfruit starch nanoparticle preparation (BSN) in the nanoprecipitation method and its application in Pickering emulsion. Investigation of size and shape, FTIR profile, turbidity as well as visual appearance and creaming index of Pickering emulsion was conducted to support and confirm the objective of this research. This study found that micrometer scale, high hydroxyl groups, high turbidity of NBS were altered into the nanoscale, low hydroxyl groups, and low turbidity of BSN leading to the successful indication of preparation of breadfruit starch nanoparticle with nanoprecipitation method. The stability of Pickering emulsion improved with breadfruit starch nanoparticles, indicated by physical appearance and creaming index for 7-day storage at room temperature.
Karakteristik Fisik dan Kimia Puff Pastry dengan Pewarna Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) Rahmania Nur Afiah; R. Baskara Katri Anandito; Faridah Halimatus Sa’diyah
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol 3, No 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3647

Abstract

Puff Pastry merupakan makanan sejenis roti kering yang berlapis-lapis, bertekstur renyah, dan banyak diminati di Indonesia. Penelitian ini berisi tentang pembuatan produk puff pastry dengan pewarna bunga telang yang mengandung antioksidan. Proses produksi puff pastry dengan pewarna bunga telang dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap diantaranya yaitu penyiapan bahan, penimbangan, pembuatan ekstrak bunga telang, pencampuran, rounding dan resting, pemasukan pastry margarine dan pelipatan adonan, pengistirahatan (resting), pencetakan, pengovenan, pendinginan dan pengemasan. Berdasarkan uji organoleptik, sampel terpilih adalah puff pastry dengan 40 gram bunga telang segar. Hasil analisis kimia didapat kandungan gizi puff pastry ini memiliki kandungan air sebesar 6,84%, kadar abu sebesar 1,36%, kadar protein sebesar 9,11%, kadar lemak sebesar 25,76%, kadar karbohidrat sebesar 56,92%, dan aktivitas antioksidan sebesar 35,30%.
Strategies Managing Smart Packaging For Food Application Evita Riviani Achmadi
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol 3, No 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3593

Abstract

Abstract Background: Traditional packaging will be shifting to innovative packaging due to significantly growing to new trend following increasing consumers awareness correlated with food safety, quality and traceability. Consumers need real time information about food condition which define shelf life such as physiological process, chemical process, physical process, microbiological aspect and infestation. Through the proper application of packaging system, this requirement can be managed to give functional properties to packaging such as prolonged shelf life, control, identification and monitoring food safety and quality. Smart packaging is the part of innovative packaging which give synergism functional properties between active and intelligent packaging. System, material and technologies which applied in smart packaging will bring advantage to fulfill consumer needed.Scope and approach: The application of smart packaging in the food industry requires an appropriate, effective and efficient mapping and management strategy so that the benefits can be felt in a sustainable manner. This mapping and management strategy can be carried out by assessing the main factors that support smart packaging applications in food products. Factors that need to be reviewed more deeply include i) understanding the difference between innovative and traditional packaging; ii) the concept of smart packaging as part of innovative packaging; iii) consumer perspective on smart packaging; iv) smart packaging function; v) the challenge of implementing smart packaging.Key finding and conclusion: Implementation smart packaging using appropriate strategy will have positive impact on supply chain sustainability, quality improvement, safety, traceability, authentication, integration and can be used as an alternative to the use of food preservatives and additives. Strategy implementation must be considerate smart packaging concept which bring consumer perspective about benefit and value adding functional properties of smart packaging. Smart packaging has a functional value that can be categorized based on system, material and techniques. The selection of packaging materials, technology and packaging techniques must be suitable with characteristics and categories of food to provide method which can manage and maintain smart packaging in food application. Application smart packaging in food has challenges which arise from a number of obstacles encountered, including difficulties in increasing production scale, incorporation of materials, devices and systems into packaging, determining commercial performance indications, increasing production costs, food safety related to the contact of packaging materials with food products and consumer acceptance. These obstacles can be overcome properly if the management strategy for implementing smart packaging is planned in a comprehensive manner so that parties involved in the food supply chain (consumers, distributors and producers) experience optimal benefits Keyword: smart packaging, intelligent packaging, active packaging 
Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia dan Kesukaan Katte Tong Mocaf-Terigu dengan Penambahan Bubuk Kunir Putih (Curcuma mangga Val.) dan Baking Powder Nur Aisyah; Dwiyati Pujimulyani; Yuli Perwita Sari
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol 3, No 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3610

Abstract

Mocaf flour is a local food source that can be substituted in katte tong as a functional food. The addition of white saffron powder (Curcuma mangga Val.) which has high antioxidant activity is believed to be able to ward off free radicals. This study aims to produce katte tong mocaf products that contain antioxidant activity with variations in the addition of white saffron powder and baking powder and determine the effect on the physical, chemical, and level of liking of katte tong. This study used a 2-factorial completely randomized design (CRD), namely variations in the addition of 5, 10, and 15% white saffron powder and 1, 1.5, and 2 g of baking powder. The data obtained were tested statistically with Univariate Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if there was a significant difference, it was tested with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) ɑ=0.05. The results showed that variations in the addition of white saffron powder and baking powder had a significant effect on the characteristics of physical, chemical, and level of liking of the resulting mocaf katte tong. Katte tong mocaf with the addition of 10% white saffron powder and 2% baking powder is a katte tong that is favored by panelists. The results of the analysis of the selected mocaf katte tong had a moisture content of 2.70%bb, protein 8.35%bb, antioxidant activity of the DPPH method 35.12%RSA, antioxidant activity of the FRAP method 6.53% mg E Ferro/g, and total phenols 14.02 mg GAE/g. Keywords: white saffron, antioxidant activity, baking powder, katte tong
Evaluasi Keamanan Makanan Jajanan Cilok Bakso Ditinjau dari Kandungan Boraks dan Formalin di Beberapa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Wilayah Kabupaten Sukoharjo Dwi Cahyo Nugroho; Agustina Intan Niken Tari; Catur Budi Handayani
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol 3, No 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3615

Abstract

This study aims to determine the presence of borax and formalin in snacks for junior high school children in Sukoharjo Regency, namely cilok and meatballs. The method used in this study uses a qualitative purposive method. This research consists of 2 stages. First, sampling and determination of the sample was carried out using a stratified survey method with 3 levels, the first level was to determine the sub-district, the second level was to determine the number of junior high schools and the third level was to determine the sample of cilok and meatballs. Sampling was determined in 6 selected sub-districts from the 12 sub-districts, 4 junior high schools were selected. There were 24 samples of snacks, consisting of 13 samples of cilok and 11 samples of meatballs. The results showed that there was no borax in the meatball or cilok samples. There were 9 out of 13 samples of cilok indicated containing formalin, while in meatballs there were 7 out of 11 samples indicated containing formalin. The second stage is testing samples with laboratory tests using turmeric extract for the borax test and KMnO4 for the formalin test. The conclusion of this study, there are still some meatball and cilok traders using hazardous materials such as formalin to preserve their wares.
Preparation of breadfruit starch nanoparticle: usage of nanoprecipitation method and the application in Pickering emulsion Bovi Wira Harsanto
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3547

Abstract

Breadfruit is one of the agricultural products with high starch content (> 20%), leading to the potential for starch source. The limitation of native breadfruit starch (NBS) in the application of Pickering emulsion was the main reason for preparing breadfruit starch nanoparticles in this research. Preparation of breadfruit starch nanoparticles with the nanoprecipitation method was a time-efficient method. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate breadfruit starch nanoparticle preparation (BSN) in the nanoprecipitation method and its application in Pickering emulsion. Investigation of size and shape, FTIR profile, turbidity as well as visual appearance and creaming index of Pickering emulsion was conducted to support and confirm the objective of this research. This study found that micrometer scale, high hydroxyl groups, high turbidity of NBS were altered into the nanoscale, low hydroxyl groups, and low turbidity of BSN leading to the successful indication of preparation of breadfruit starch nanoparticle with nanoprecipitation method. The stability of Pickering emulsion improved with breadfruit starch nanoparticles, indicated by physical appearance and creaming index for 7-day storage at room temperature.
Strategies Managing Smart Packaging For Food Application Evita Riviani Achmadi
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3593

Abstract

Abstract Background: Traditional packaging will be shifting to innovative packaging due to significantly growing to new trend following increasing consumers awareness correlated with food safety, quality and traceability. Consumers need real time information about food condition which define shelf life such as physiological process, chemical process, physical process, microbiological aspect and infestation. Through the proper application of packaging system, this requirement can be managed to give functional properties to packaging such as prolonged shelf life, control, identification and monitoring food safety and quality. Smart packaging is the part of innovative packaging which give synergism functional properties between active and intelligent packaging. System, material and technologies which applied in smart packaging will bring advantage to fulfill consumer needed.Scope and approach: The application of smart packaging in the food industry requires an appropriate, effective and efficient mapping and management strategy so that the benefits can be felt in a sustainable manner. This mapping and management strategy can be carried out by assessing the main factors that support smart packaging applications in food products. Factors that need to be reviewed more deeply include i) understanding the difference between innovative and traditional packaging; ii) the concept of smart packaging as part of innovative packaging; iii) consumer perspective on smart packaging; iv) smart packaging function; v) the challenge of implementing smart packaging.Key finding and conclusion: Implementation smart packaging using appropriate strategy will have positive impact on supply chain sustainability, quality improvement, safety, traceability, authentication, integration and can be used as an alternative to the use of food preservatives and additives. Strategy implementation must be considerate smart packaging concept which bring consumer perspective about benefit and value adding functional properties of smart packaging. Smart packaging has a functional value that can be categorized based on system, material and techniques. The selection of packaging materials, technology and packaging techniques must be suitable with characteristics and categories of food to provide method which can manage and maintain smart packaging in food application. Application smart packaging in food has challenges which arise from a number of obstacles encountered, including difficulties in increasing production scale, incorporation of materials, devices and systems into packaging, determining commercial performance indications, increasing production costs, food safety related to the contact of packaging materials with food products and consumer acceptance. These obstacles can be overcome properly if the management strategy for implementing smart packaging is planned in a comprehensive manner so that parties involved in the food supply chain (consumers, distributors and producers) experience optimal benefits Keyword: smart packaging, intelligent packaging, active packaging 
Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia dan Kesukaan Katte Tong Mocaf-Terigu dengan Penambahan Bubuk Kunir Putih (Curcuma mangga Val.) dan Baking Powder Nur Aisyah; Dwiyati Pujimulyani; Yuli Perwita Sari
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3610

Abstract

Mocaf flour is a local food source that can be substituted in katte tong as a functional food. The addition of white saffron powder (Curcuma mangga Val.) which has high antioxidant activity is believed to be able to ward off free radicals. This study aims to produce katte tong mocaf products that contain antioxidant activity with variations in the addition of white saffron powder and baking powder and determine the effect on the physical, chemical, and level of liking of katte tong. This study used a 2-factorial completely randomized design (CRD), namely variations in the addition of 5, 10, and 15% white saffron powder and 1, 1.5, and 2 g of baking powder. The data obtained were tested statistically with Univariate Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if there was a significant difference, it was tested with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) ?=0.05. The results showed that variations in the addition of white saffron powder and baking powder had a significant effect on the characteristics of physical, chemical, and level of liking of the resulting mocaf katte tong. Katte tong mocaf with the addition of 10% white saffron powder and 2% baking powder is a katte tong that is favored by panelists. The results of the analysis of the selected mocaf katte tong had a moisture content of 2.70%bb, protein 8.35%bb, antioxidant activity of the DPPH method 35.12%RSA, antioxidant activity of the FRAP method 6.53% mg E Ferro/g, and total phenols 14.02 mg GAE/g. Keywords: white saffron, antioxidant activity, baking powder, katte tong
Evaluasi Keamanan Makanan Jajanan Cilok Bakso Ditinjau dari Kandungan Boraks dan Formalin di Beberapa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Wilayah Kabupaten Sukoharjo Dwi Cahyo Nugroho; Agustina Intan Niken Tari; Catur Budi Handayani
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JFAP
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v3i1.3615

Abstract

This study aims to determine the presence of borax and formalin in snacks for junior high school children in Sukoharjo Regency, namely cilok and meatballs. The method used in this study uses a qualitative purposive method. This research consists of 2 stages. First, sampling and determination of the sample was carried out using a stratified survey method with 3 levels, the first level was to determine the sub-district, the second level was to determine the number of junior high schools and the third level was to determine the sample of cilok and meatballs. Sampling was determined in 6 selected sub-districts from the 12 sub-districts, 4 junior high schools were selected. There were 24 samples of snacks, consisting of 13 samples of cilok and 11 samples of meatballs. The results showed that there was no borax in the meatball or cilok samples. There were 9 out of 13 samples of cilok indicated containing formalin, while in meatballs there were 7 out of 11 samples indicated containing formalin. The second stage is testing samples with laboratory tests using turmeric extract for the borax test and KMnO4 for the formalin test. The conclusion of this study, there are still some meatball and cilok traders using hazardous materials such as formalin to preserve their wares.

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