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AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI

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Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi

ISSN : 19074298 EISSN : 2685063X DOI : https://doi.org/10.35791

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 18 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)" : 18 Documents clear

UJI BERKELANJUTAN EKOLOGI CACING TANAH Lumbricus rubellus PADA BAHAN INDUK TANAH TAMBANG EMAS DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN KOMPOS Frengky Kosho; Zetly Estefanus Tamod; Wenny Tilaar
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine the effect of the provision of compost, cow manure and chicken manure on the ecological sustainability of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus), on gold mine soil parent material; and on the initial growth of upland paddy unsrat variety 1. This research was carried out in May to July 2019 at the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulang University in Manado. The design used in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with 3 treatments and 3 replications. The results showed that the provision of compost, cow manure and chicken manure gave good results on ecological sustainability of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus), on fertility in gold mine soil parent material, and on early growth of upland paddy unsrat variety 1.*eprm*

TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PETANI KELAPA DI DESA KLABAT KECAMATAN DIMEMBE KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Keren Pratiwi Umar; Jane Sulinda Tambas; Martha Mareyke Sendow
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine and see the level of welfare of coconut farming family in Klabat Village, Dimembe Sub-district, North Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted in February to May 2020. Sampling used purposive sampling method. Data collection was obtained through direct interviews with the help of a questionnaire, to 40 respondents who are the family head of coconut farming family heads, based the concepts and indicators of the 2015 version of the National Population and Family Planning Agency (Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional or BKKBN) which consists of 5 stages of family welfare indicators. Data analysis used descriptive analysis method by making tables and percentages to explain the level of welfare of farmers' families in Klabat Village. The results showed that most coconut farming families were included in the category of prosperous families II (KS II). Another finding is that there are still families of KS I who have not been able to reach the level of welfare of KS II, because most of them are due to indicators of families of fertile age couples with two or more children using contraceptive devices / drugs, which have not yet been fulfilled. KS II families cannot become KS III families, because it is largely due to indicators of family income saved in the form of money or goods, which cannot be fulfilled yet. The KS III family cannot yet become the KS III plus family, because it is largely due to the indicators of the role in the community, which cannot yet be fulfilled.*eprm*

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN JEMBATAN PERKEBUNAN DI DESA KANEYAN KECAMATAN TARERAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN Shania Fonika Intan Umboh; Elsje Pauline Manginsela; Vicky Richard Bernhard Moniaga
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to describe how the level and form of community participation in the construction of plantation bridges in Kaneyan Village, Tareran District, South Minahasa Regency. The study was conducted in November 2019 until April 2020. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with 30 respondents using a questionnaire and secondary data obtained from the Kaneyan village government office. The sampling technique was done intentionally (purposive sampling). Analysis of the data used in the research is a descriptive analysis method by making tables and percentages to explain the level and form of community participation in the construction of plantation bridges. Measurement of the level of participation using a Likert Scale. The results showed that the level of participation of the Kaneyan Village community in the plantation bridge construction program at the planning, implementation and maintenance stages and in the form of mind, energy, skills and goods participation was at a percentage of 57.51% included in the Participating category.*eprm*

KARAKTERISASI PALA (Myristica fragrans L.) DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE BERDASARKAN MORFOLOGI BUAH DAN DAUN Widya Lusye Legoh; Semuel Runtunuwu; Sesilia Wanget
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to characterize nutmeg in Sangihe based on the morphology of leaves and fruit. The research was carried out in the Sangihe Islands District from April to August 2019. The research was conducted in six sub-districts and two villages were selected as each research location. The six sub-districts with two villages per sub-district were Sub-district of Tabukan Selatan (Lesabe Village and Malamenggu Village), Sub-district of Kendahe (Kendahe 1 Village and Kendahe 2 Village), Sub-district of Manganitu (Taloarane Village and Bakalaeng Village), Sub-district of Tabukan Selatan Tengah (Hangke Village and Salurang Village), Sub-district of Tamako (Balane Village and Upel Village) Sub-district of Tahuna Barat (Pananekeng Village and Angges Village). Using the direct survey method in the farmers' nutmeg area. Next, the selection of nutmeg plants aged 15 years and above that has fruitful and healthy trees. After that the observations were made on the morphology of the selected nutmeg fruits and leaves. Variables observed were: leaf shape, leaf color, fruit shape, fruit skin color, fruit flesh color, mace color, fruit length, fruit diameter, seed fresh weight, seed length, seed diameter, mace fresh weight. The data obtained were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of the study showed that the shape of nutmeg on Sangihe Island consisted of round and long, the leaf shape consisted of elongated round and between long jorong and round leaves, the leaf color consisted of green and dark green, the shape of round and elliptic seeds, the color of red mace , white fruit flesh color, yellow fruit skin color, the highest average fresh fruit weight is in Balane Village (59.41 g), the highest average seed weight is in Malamenggu Village (9.90 g), average fresh weight the highest mace is found in Lesabe Village (1.73 g).*eprm*

POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK SAPI POTONG RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN RAINIS KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TALAUD Arny Sasoeng; Wenny Tilaar; Jolanda Kitsia Juliana Kalangi
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to develop small-scale beef cattle in the Sub-district of Rainis, Talaud Islands Regency by analyzing the potential of existing land and animal feed, and to strive for the maintenance of cattle not not as a part-time business but rather a main business.This research was conducted in December 2019 until February 2020, in Rainis Sub-district, Talaud Islands Regency. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected by direct interviews with 40 respondents using a list of questions (questionnaire) and direct observation in the field. Secondary data were obtained from the Rainis District Office. The determination of the sample location of the study was determined purposively with consideration of the level of ownership of beef cattle in four villages namely Tabang Village, West Tabang Village, Bantane Village and North Bantane Village. Determination of the respondents is based on the criteria that the farmers are small-scale beef cattle farmers who have been raising cattle for more than 1 (one) year and have plantation land, and have sold cattle. Analysis of the data in this study is quantitative / statistical in order to test the hypothesis that has been set. The results showed that Rainis Sub-district, Talaud Island Regency had the potential for the development of beef cattle in terms of aspects of land availability for feed, human resources, and livestock productivity aspects of animal health, facilities and infrastructure aspects, socio-cultural aspects, economic aspects of farmers who run Coconut farming by integrating with people's beef cattle gets an average income of Rp. 41.497.742// respondent / year and aspects of market opportunities.*eprm*

KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN BISNIS USAHATANI TERPADU DI JALAN BOULEVARD TONDANO Maryo Lussy Grace Sumangkut; Jolanda Kitsia Juliana Kalangi; Wenny Tilaar
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine the integrated farming business management on Tondano Boulevard Road, which involves 1) the ability to increase household income; 2) ability to reduce the risk of crop failure; 3) the ability to provide additional employment for families; 4) the ability to improve the efficiency of resource use; 5) ability to provide food for families; 6) ability to increase land productivity; and 7) the ability to improve the welfare of farm households. This research was carried out in November 2019 to February 2020 in the Tondano Boulevard Farming Business Area in Koya Village, South Tondano Sib-district. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collected through interviews, direct observations, document studies, and literature studies. Interviews and observations were made on informants namely farmers and village government as many as 10 people who were chosen purposively. Document studies include Minahasa in Figures 2018 and literature studies including journal articles. This research used qualitative data analysis. The results showed that the Integrated Farming Business Management on Tondano Boulevard Road was quite optimal including 1) able to increase the income of farmer households, namely farmers doing farming by planting rice, some were raising livestock and there were farmers who used part of their land to open a restaurant business, or rent out part of his farm to become a restaurant. 2) able to reduce the risk of crop failure through various businesses such as raising livestock, using part of the land for a place of business and renting part of the land as a place of business so that it can reduce the risk if there is no income due to crop failure. 3) able to provide additional employment for farming families, namely farmers who own agricultural land on Tondano Boulevard Road, in addition to being farmers who take care of their fields, they also have additional businesses such as raising livestock and use some of their land as a place of business such as restaurants. The existence of a side business has created job opportunities. 4) able to improve the efficient use of resources, namely farmers who utilize all available resources, energy, machinery and water that make rice planted will produce higher quality of rice. 5) enables farmers to provide food for their families, namely farmers who have agricultural land on Tondano Boulevard Road, most of them have enough income to provide food for their families. 6) able to increase land productivity that is able to manage their farming so that land productivity and farmers' income will increase. 7) able to improve the welfare of farmers' households. that is, farmers are able to meet their clothing needs, are able to obtain adequate housing, are able to access health services, and are able to gain access to education.*eprm*

ANALISIS PERMODALAN DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH PADA RUMAH MAKAN (STUDI KASUS) DI KOTA MANADO Freddy Huibert Jacob Panelewen; Wenny Tilaar; Jolanda Kitsia Juliana Kalangi
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to analyze business management based on business methods and the effect of capital on the profits of MSME restaurants. This research was conducted in March to June 2019 in Manado City, North Sulawesi Province. The selection of respondents is done deliberately (purposive sampling). Primary data collection was carried out by interviewing 50 SME restaurant business owners. Secondary data were obtained from related agencies and journal articles. The analysis is carried out by analyzing the capital management of the profits of the restaurant business (business method of business) per year and analyzing the effect of capital on profits affected by costs and revenues (using SPSS Ver.22). The results showed that the capital and wealth per year, the smallest amounted to Rp 200,000.- and the highest capital and wealth Rp 107,100,000. While the average capital and wealth of micro and small restaurant businesses is Rp.10,862,360.- per year. Costs incurred per year, the lowest amounted to Rp. 800,000.- and costs incurred the highest Rp. 161,920,000. While the average annual costs incurred by micro small and medium restaurant businesses are Rp. 31,897,600. - The lowest receipts received were Rp. 24,675,000. - and the highest received receipts were Rp. 33,000,000,000. - While the average annual revenue received by micro and small restaurant restaurants was Rp. 1,463,471,300, - Profits obtained per year, the lowest is Rp. 60,300,000. - and the highest profit is Rp. 6,000,000,000. 800, - The calculation results from the data collected produce Regression Equation Y = 863,536.6,537 + 5,011X1 + 3,690X2 + 0,146X3. This states that the hypothesis is accepted that capital and wealth, costs and revenues have a very significant effect on profits (confidence level of 99%).*eprm*

KEARIFAN LOKAL POMA AADUHUNUDI DESA SOAMAETEK KECAMATAN KAO BARAT KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA Nelci Balisosa; Vicky Richard Bernhard Moniaga; Sherly Gladys Jocom
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to describe the local wisdom of â€œPoma Aaduhunuâ€ that occurs in Soamaetek Village,Â Kao Barat District, North Halmahera Regency in terms of the cultural aspects of cooperation in the field ofÂ coconut farming, marriage culture, the culture of building a house or place of residence. This research wasÂ conducted from June to August 2019. Respondent was selected used purposive sampling method. This study usedÂ primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews, based on a list of questions thatÂ had been provided in the form of a questionnaire, with 20 household heads (KK) as respondents, who came fromÂ community members in Soamaetek Village. Secondary data were obtained from the village office and the officesof agencies related to the research. Data analysis using descriptive analysis method, the data is presented inÂ tabular form and described descriptively. The results showed that the local wisdom of â€œPoma Aaduhunuâ€ inÂ Soamaetek Village, Kao Barat District, North Halmahera Regency is cooperation or mutual assistance which isÂ still very strong in practice, namely in the field of coconut farming in land preparation and harvesting; theÂ culture of the marriage at the marriage proposal ceremony (â€œmaso mintaâ€), making the â€œsabuaâ€ at the venue,Â preparing consumption for the wedding ceremony; house construction on land preparation and house buildingÂ process. The people of Soamaetek Village still adhere to this local wisdom because they consider the localwisdom culture of â€œPoma Aaduhunuâ€ to be very helpful in their daily lives.â€ Poma Aaduhunu'sâ€ local wisdomÂ has taken root and has become a culture inherent that has been passed down from generation to generation inÂ the Soamaetek Village community.*eprm*

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Elsje Pauline Manginsela

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elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id

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+6281341445138

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agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Elsje Pauline Manginsela

Contact Email elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id

Phone +6281341445138

Journal Mail Official agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id

Editorial Address Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

Location Kota manado, Sulawesi utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Elsje Pauline Manginsela

Contact Email
elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id

Phone
+6281341445138

Journal Mail Official
agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA