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Indonesia Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR)
Published by Prospect Publishing
ISSN : 28306910     EISSN : 28301048     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55381
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR) is a medium for academicians, government, private companies, and social institutions to communicate research activities. Each published article is expected to provide new research references elsewhere on related issues. Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review admits articles from research activities covering community services, application of science and technology, community capacity building, or community empowerment. There are no specific scientific limitations in this journal. IJSRR contains research reports on CSR activities, poverty alleviation, environmental preservation, and good practice of disaster management.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)" : 1 Documents clear
Collective Action and Social Relations: The Limits of Olson’s Theory and the Primacy of Social Capital in Community Empowerment Programs in Riau, Indonesia Faridl Widhagdha, Miftah; Muktiyo, Widodo; Kartono, Drajat Tri; Padmaningrum, Dwiningtyas
Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prospect Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v5i1.551

Abstract

The success of community empowerment programs, particularly CSR, heavily relies on the collective action of local groups. Mancur Olson's (1971) theory of collective action prioritizes small, homogeneous, and focused groups, but it often fails to explain sociological realities in the field, especially in Indonesia. This article critiques Olson using qualitative data from three CSR beneficiary groups of an Oil Refinery Company in Bengkalis, Riau Province, Indonesia. Although the Tunas Makmur Farmers Group and the Harapan Bersama Fishermen Group support Olson's theory, the case of the formal, heterogeneous Masyarakat Peduli Api (MPA) group challenges this logic, as its effectiveness is not correlated with size. The main argument is that Olson's model is incomplete. The success of collective action is determined by sociological prerequisites: social relations or social capital (norms, trust, networks). Homogeneity is merely a proxy for strong social relations. Therefore, Collective Action Theory must be modified by integrating social relations as the determining foundation for the functioning of Olson's determinants

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