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International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29865042     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i2
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) is published by the Formosa Publisher. IJMS provides a supportive environment for multidisciplinary researchers to publish their contributions to the academy of knowledge and wisdom. The Focus of the journal is on multidisciplinary research which should cover at least two distinct disciplines that aim to solve a real-life problem that contributes to the development of knowledge and wisdom.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023" : 15 Documents clear
Building Leadership Skills in Educational Leadership: A Case Study of Successful School Principals Osias Kit T. Kilag; Marsha Heyrosa-Malbas; Durivil D. Ibañez; Gliezel A. Samson; John Michael Sasan
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.3571

Abstract

This study examined the key characteristics and practices of successful school principals, as perceived by teachers, parents, and students. Four themes emerged from the data: collaborative decision-making, relationship building, continuous professional development, and visionary leadership. Successful principals were found to prioritize collaboration, involving all members of the school community in decision-making processes, and building positive relationships with staff, students, and parents. They also placed a strong emphasis on continuous professional development, both for themselves and their staff, and were able to articulate a clear vision for their school and communicate that vision effectively to all stakeholders. The study highlights the importance of effective school leadership in promoting a positive school culture and improving student achievement. The findings suggest that successful school leaders must be able to work collaboratively, build positive relationships, prioritize ongoing professional development, and articulate a clear vision for their school. These characteristics and practices can serve as a guide for aspiring and current school leaders, as well as for those involved in the recruitment and selection of school principals
Digestibility of Native Chicken Rations Containing Fermented Banana Peels Suariani, Luh; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; I Nyoman Kaca; Gede Ari Supastiawan; I Wayan Richo Yasa
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5791

Abstract

Improving the performance of super native chickens must be balanced by improving the ration. The ingredients used do not need to be “expensive” but are of good quality and readily available throughout the year. One of the feed ingredients that is widely available and is a waste is banana peel. Banana peels contain 3.63% nutrients, 2.52% crude fat, 18.71% crude fiber, 7.18% calcium, and 2.06% phosphorus. In addition to high crude fiber, banana peels also contain antinutrients in the form of tannins, hence the need for fermentation. To see the quality of the ration, it is necessary to test the digestibility. This research was carried out from March to July 2023. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 (five) treatments and 3 (three) replicates. The treatments were as follows: R0 (ration without the addition of fermented banana peel flour/TKPF), R1 = (2.5% TKPF), R2 = 5% TKPF, R3 = 7.5% TKPF, R4 = 10% TKPF. Variables observed were N retention, protein digestibility, crude fiber digestibility, and organic matter digestibility. The results showed that the provision of fermented banana flour in the ration of native chickens significantly (P <0.01) influenced the digestibility of crude protein, crude fiber digestibility, digestibility of organic matter, and N retention of native chicken rations. The best results were obtained in the R2 treatment (5% Fermented Banana peel flour), where the crude protein digestibility gave results of 76.11%, crude fiber digestibility of 45.12%, organic matter digestibility of 70.09%, and N retention of 75.82%
Empowerment-Based Palliative Care to Improve Psychological Well Being and Quality of Life in Women with Breast Cancer Fathiya Lutfil Yumni; Siswanto Agung Wijaya; Diah Priyantini; Chlara Yunita Prabawati
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5814

Abstract

Patients with breast cancer at the terminal stage often experience a decrease in quality of life and problems in psychological well-being. Management of patients with terminal illnesses requires end-of-life care, which is comprehensive care for chronic diseases that are nearing death, which involves multidisciplinary collaboration of health workers with the main focus of care being a peaceful death. The aim of this research is to develop empowerment-based palliative care to improve psychological wellbeing and quality of life of breast cancer patients. Explanatory research with a cross sectional approach to develop a model. The sample of this study were 125 breast cancer patients. The variables in this study consisted of self- management, delivery systems, decision support, clinical information, community resources, palliative care, empowerment, quality of life and spiritual wellbeing which were measured using a modified questionnaire whose validity and reliability were measured. The data were then analyzed using Smart PLS and used in formulating strategic issues for focus group discussions and expert consultations. The output of this study was an empowerment-based palliative care module on the quality of life and psychological well-being of breast cancer patients as well as scientific publications in the Scopus International journal, a module that already prepared will be arranged in the ISBN and Intellectual Property Rights
The Relationship of Breastfeeding Mother's Attitude and Motivation with Success in Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Bunga Jadi Public Health Center Year 2023 Corniawati, Inda; Nursari Abdul Syukur; Sovranita
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5861

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by many factors, namely family support, the mother's attitude, the role of health workers, emotional support, information to the mother, the mother's knowledge, the and mother's motivation. These factors are some of the many factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding. The research methodology utilized is analytical with a cross-sectional design. The study's population comprises 560 mothers who have infants and toddlers aged between 6 and 24 months. The sampling technique applied is simple random sampling, involving the random selection of 94 individuals from the population. This method ensures a fair representation of the research.The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between the attitude and motivation of breastfeeding mothers with success in exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Bunga Jadi Public Health Center in 2023, with each p-value of 0.000 < α: 0.05. Breastfeeding is often not achieved because many parents think that their children are hungry and will sleep soundly if they are given food. They also think that in ancient times they were fed bananas from a few days old, and there were no problems. This wrong view often supresses new mothers who do not have strong understanding and principles. Health workers at the public health center provide material about exclusive breastfeeding both during counseling and in posyandu activities
Analyzing the Impact of Student’s Reading Habits on Academic Performance Imran Ali; M. Hasnain Raza; Mashad Ali Raza; Nausheen Munawar
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5886

Abstract

The primary objective of this research was to investigate the reading habits of students and their impact on their academic achievements. The study was conducted within the confines of District Dera Ghazi Khan, specifically focusing on high and higher secondary schools. Employing a qualitative approach, data was collected and analyzed. The results were derived from interviews conducted with six students, serving as a basis for the findings. The research revealed that the majority of the participants recognized the significance of reading, engaging in both scientific literature and fictional works such as stories and novels. Notably, only one student admitted to reading solely with the intention of passing examinations. These outcomes firmly establish the substantial influence of reading habits on academic performance, illustrating a clear correlation between the two. In light of these findings, it is recommended that teachers encourage students to utilize the library for reading purposes and assign additional reading material to foster a stronger reading habit among students
The Relationship between Socio-Culture and Family Support with the Status of Complete Basic Immunization in Children in the Working Area of Handil Baru Health Center 2023 Nidya Safitri; Andi Parellangi; Nursari Abdul Syukur
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5920

Abstract

The target for achieving complete basic immunization at the Handil Baru Health Center in 2021 is 51.78%, with 450 children aged 1 year. Mothers with children aged 1 year are of the opinion that children do not get complete immunizations because the specified time has passed, the child is sick and afraid that the child will have a fever when given immunizations. The aim is to find out the relationship between socio-cultural and family support with complete basic immunization status in children. This type of research is an analytic survey using a cross-sectional design. The population is mothers who have children aged 1 year at the working area Handil Baru Health Center  in 2021 adding up to 450 individuals, utilizing the Slovin recipe an example of 82 individuals is gotten. Simple random sampling and proportional random sampling are used in the sampling process. Chi-Square analysis of the data. Most of the respondents were aged between 20-35 years (97.6%), graduated from high school (56.1%) and worked as housewives (46.3%). Socio-cultural conditions were mostly good (61%), family support was balanced (50%) and complete basic immunization status was mostly incomplete (58.5%). There is a socio-cultural relationship with complete basic immunization status (p value : 0.008 < α : 0.05) and there is a relationship between family support and complete basic immunization status (p value : 0.014 < α : 0.05)
Microbial Analysis of Chicken “Urutan” Traditional Food with Different Smoke Processes A.A. Made Semariyani; I Wayan Sudiarta; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa; Luh Suariani; Agata Viani; Sang Ayu Made Agung Prasetiawati Djelantik
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5930

Abstract

The chicken sequence is a processed meat product that is processed by making a complete Balinese meat, fat, and seasoning mixture and then put into a sleeve. This study aimed to investigate the impact of varying concentrations of coconut shell liquid smoke on the sequence features of chickens. The method used in this study is the descriptive analysis of microbial growth observations. The results showed that the use of coconut shell liquid smoke with a concentration of 4% could maintain chicken “urutan” for up to 20 days of storage at low temperatures (5+1 oC) with total microbial characteristics of 2.08 x 107 CFU/g, Escherichia coli < 103 CFU/g and Yeast mold 0 CFU/g (meet the requirements SNI 01-3820-2015)
The Influence of Health Education and Prevention of Complications Program Using Wa Group on the Attitudes of Pregnant Women in the III Trimester in Preparing for Birth in the District Kuala Samboja In 2023 Siahani Laila; Novi Pasiriani; Faridah Hariyani
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5971

Abstract

AKI in Indonesia is still high, mainly due to direct causes such as hemorrhage, infection, eclampsia, and others. Preparation for childbirth through P4K is necessary, but in practice, many mothers are not adequately prepared to face childbirth, thus requiring education, including through WhatsApp (WA) groups. To analyze the influence of health education from the Maternity Planning and Complications Prevention Program (P4K) using WhatsApp groups on the attitudes of third-trimester pregnant mothers regarding childbirth preparation in Kuala Samboja Village in the year 2023. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The research population consisted of 82 third-trimester pregnant mothers in Kuala Samboja Village from January to March 2023. The sampling technique used the estimation formula, resulting in a sample size of 20 participants. The measurement instruments utilized were the SAP (Scale of Attitude towards Pregnancy) and a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. The description of attitudes among third-trimester pregnant mothers before the intervention in the treatment group had a mean value of 37.10, and after the intervention, the mean value was 64.60. The description of attitudes among third-trimester pregnant mothers before the intervention in the control group had a mean value of 36.00, and after the intervention, the mean value was 53.65. There is a significant difference in attitudes among third-trimester pregnant mothers between the WA Group and the leaflet group in preparing for childbirth, with a significant p-value of 0.000. Education using WhatsApp (WA) Groups is more effective compared to leaflets because the social media platform WA is easier to use and enhances mothers' attitudes towards childbirth preparation
Addition of Tumeric Flour in Ration on The Growth of Super-Native Chickens Aged 11-18 Weeks Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari; Luh Suariani; Agung Pramuji; Adi Wiratama
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5974

Abstract

The main components in turmeric are essential oils and curcuminoids, which are yellow color substances in turmeric, essential oils, and Curcuminoids can increase the digestibility of dry matter and protein, increase digestive enzymes so that feed digestibility increases and results in the digestive tract emptying faster, and ultimately provide consumption increases. The design used is a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 (five) treatments and 3 (three) replicates.  The experimental treatments are designated as follows: P0 represents the control group without the addition of turmeric flour, P1 represents the group with 1% turmeric flour, P2 represents the group with 2% turmeric flour, P3 represents the group with 3% turmeric flour, and P4 represents the group with 4% turmeric flour. This study's variables recorded and analyzed included initial body weight, final body weight, weight gain, ration consumption, and feed conversion ratio  The findings of this investigation demonstrated that The incorporation of turmeric flour showed a statistically significant effect (P <0.05) on Final Body Weight, Weight Gain, and Feed Consumption Ratio. However, it was shown that the variables under investigation did not significantly impact ration consumption (P>0.05). Giving turmeric flour up to 2% can provide the best results
The Effect of Bitter Orange Aroma Therapy on Reducing Pain Intensity in Labor Multigravids at Clinik Masitah Year 2023 Imbi Hera Novita; Eli Rahmawati; Ernani Setyawati
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.6001

Abstract

Pain labor can increase emotional stress on the birthing mother, and can cause fatigue and can have an impact on abnormal uterine muscle function during labor leading to birth complications. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce labor pain is bitter orange aromatherapy, which is a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce or relieve pain in mothers who give birth in the first stage. The type of research used in this research is a quasi experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. Sampling used purposive sampling technique as many as 22 people. Data collection used a visual analog scale pain measuring instrument, data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in decreasing the intensity of the pain scale in stage 1 before and after administering bitter orange aroma therapy with a p-value (0.003) and an α value (0.05). Labor pain is caused by contractions of the uterine muscles, stretching of the uterine muscles and psychological conditions, in this case fear, anxiety and tension which can trigger the production of prostaglandine hormones, causing stress. Stress conditions can affect the body's ability to withstand pain. One way to treat pain in birthing mothers is by using non-pharmacological methods by administering bitter orange aromatherapy. Bitter orange aroma therapy influence the decline intensity pain in the first stage of multigravida labor active in the clinic still in 2023

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