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Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia
Published by Universitas Suryakancana
ISSN : 24775681     EISSN : 25800906     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35194/jhmj
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia adalah Jurnal Ilmiah berkala yang merupakan jurnal peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Suryakancana. JHMJ: Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia terbit pertama Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015, dengan jadwal publikasi jurnal dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Memiliki visi menjadi Jurnal Ilmiah terdepan dalam Menyebarluaskan dan Mengembangkan hasil pemikiran hukum. Menerima makalah penelitian, review baik dalam bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa Inggris. Reviewer akan meninjau setiap makalah yang dikirimkan. Proses peninjauan menggunakan tinjauan double-blind, yang berarti bahwa identitas pengulas dan penulis disembunyikan dari pengulas, dan sebaliknya. Ruang lingkup masalah ilmu hukum yang menitikberatkan pada: 1. Hukum Pidana 2. Hukum Perdata 3. Hukum Tata Negara/Hukum Administrasi
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 46 Documents
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PENEGAKAN HUKUM KORUPSI POLITIK DI INDONESIA PERMASALAHAN DAN ISU-ISU KONTEMPORER
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Published 30 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v5i2.1108

Abstract

As we know that corruption is happening in Indonesia today, it has been in a very severe and entrenched position in every life. The development of corruption from year to year is increasing rapidly, both in losses suffered by the state and the quantity and quality that are increasingly systematic. The increase in corruption that is out of control will bring disaster to the life of the national economy and the life of the nation and state. The occurrence of corruption cases in Indonesia has no idea who the limits are, why or how. Even many state officials are corrupt. Not only only state officials who commit corruption. Now the corruption case in Indonesia seems to have been an ordinary thing and can be called a phenomenon. The implementation of a clean country is important and necessary to avoid corrupt practices in circulation which not only involve the state officials, but also their families and cronies, which if allowed by the Indonesian people will be in a disadvantaged position. Besides that, in practice there are still neglected matters, because the judges' decisions are unclear and unequivocal distinguish a nominal loss of the state lost due to the convict's actions. This means that the Judge has not distinguished a definition regarding the element of enriching or benefiting himself or anyone else. This difference should be put forward by the Judge in its decision, so that the classification between corruption acts that are detrimental to the state's economy (state losses have already occurred in real terms or state finances have also begun to decrease) should be seen. According to Nyoman Serikat Putra Jaya said that corruption is not only carried out by state administrators, or between state administrators, but also other parties, namely families, businessmen and cronies, so that damaging the welfare of the nation and state also endangers the existence of the country.Keywords: corruption, nepotism, state economy, welfare, collusion.
KRIMINALISASI TERHADAP GURU PRA DAN PASCA YURISPRUDENSI MAHKAMAH AGUNG REPUBLIK INDONESIA TENTANG GURU TIDAK BISA DIPIDANA SAAT MENJALANKAN DAN MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN PENDISIPLINAN TERHADAP SISWA
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Published 30 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v8i1.2425

Abstract

In principle, the Supreme Court Jurisprudence provides the consequence that the actions of teachers who reprimand or punish their students in the context of applying discipline while still in the corridor of education cannot be criminalized. To realize this requires law enforcement efforts from starting to change the community's understanding of the teaching profession, the attitude of law enforcement officials who must be wiser in responding to public complaints related to teacher and student relations. Legal remedies are the last way by still having to treat teachers humanely by paying attention to aspects of their prefaces. The research method uses a juridical normative approach in the form of descriptive analysis. The data source used is primary data in the form of data processing of criminalization cases of teachers pre and post Supreme Court Jurisprudence (MA). Secondary data in the form of observing cases of criminalization of teachers while primary data in the form of legislation.Keywords: Teacher, Criminalization, Protection, Humane.
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM HAK ASUH DAN HAK WARIS ANAK YATIM PIATU YANG MASIH DI BAWAH UMUR
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Published 30 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v8i2.2554

Abstract

An orphan needs special handling because there is a need for a guardian to protect and take care of their interests, including managing the inheritance of their parents. This often causes many problems regarding the distribution of inheritance rights for the child because the child is not yet capable of carrying out legal actions. The writing aims to find out and examine the position of custody of orphans who are underage, the inheritance of orphans who are underage and the judge's consideration of the custody of orphans who are underage based on the case decision Number 3315/Pdt.G/2021 /PA.JB. The research method used in this paper uses normative juridical which is carried out by examining secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection technique is done by means of literature study. Based on the research and the results obtained are that the custody of a child who is underage under Islamic law falls to the mother or the mother's family. The inheritance part of an orphan who has a kinship relationship with his parents is included in the ashabah group which is obtained after the inheritance is calculated from the remaining inheritance of the other heirs. The decision of the case Number 3315/Pdt.G/2021/PA.JB that the judge granted the entire claim of the plaintiffs.Keywords: Orphans, Custody, Inheritance Rights.
LAND TENURE SYSTEM DALAM MELINDUNGI LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN KEDUDUKANNYA DALAM HUKUM AGRARIA NASIONAL
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Published 30 Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v2i2.31

Abstract

By the increasing of the population and the economic structural development, the need of land for non-agricultural activities are likely to rise. This phenomenon leads a conversion of agricultural land, especially the unavoidable paddy. The causative factors of agricultural land conversion are: (1) Population; (2) The need of non-agricultural soil; (3) Economy; (4) Socio-cultural; (5) Autonomous Region; and (6) Lack of regulation. The Impacts of this conversion not only threatening food security but also interfering the stability of the economy, social, political, and development of the general population. There are three ways in controlling the use of land, they are: (1) Regulation; (2) Acquisition and management, those are perfecting the system and rules of land selling and the perfection of land tenure patterns (Land Tenure system) in supporting efforts towards maintaining agricultural land; and (3) Incentive and charges.Keywords: Agricultural land conversion, Food Security, Land Tenure System
PELUANG DAN ANCAMAN MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA) BAGI PERKEMBANGAN HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Published 30 Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v3i2.217

Abstract

Komunitas Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) sudah tidak dapat ditolak lagi, karena saat ini pelaksanaannya sudah berjalan sejak tahun 2015 yang lalu. MEA merupakan bentuk integrasi ekonomi ASEAN, dalam hal ini semua negara-negara yang berada di kawasan Asia Tenggara sudah sepakat menerapkan sistem perdagangan bebas dengan tujuan menjadikan kawasan ASEAN menjadi kawasan yang lebih stabil, makmur dan kompetitif dalam pembangunan ekonomi.Karakteristik MEA yang berbasis pada pasar tunggal dan produksi, ekonomi yang kompetitif, pembangunan ekonomi yang adil, dan kawasan yang terintegrasi dalam hal ekonomi global sudah seharusnya membawa negara-negara yang berada di kawasan Asia Tenggara khususnya Indonesia mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi bagi warga negaranya, bukan sebaliknya malah menjadi ancaman bagi perekonomian Indonesia khususnya dalam bidang Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dimana pasca ratifikasi kesepakatan WTO/TRIPs Hak Kekayaan Intelektual ini sangat erat sekali dengan dunia perdagangan/bisnis (ekonomi).Indonesia yang sangat kaya akan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia sebagai faktor produksi yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan, perlu diarahkan dan dikembangkan ke arah yang positif khususnya dalam bidang hak kekayaan intelektual, karena ke depan persaingan dengan bangsa lain tidak cukup hanya mengandalkan kekayaan sumber daya alam saja, mengingat sumber daya alam tersebut akan dan pasti habis. Oleh karena itu Indonesia sudah seharusnya merespon pelaksanaan MEA ini secara positif dan dijadikan peluang yang bagus dalam upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan menerapkan sistem hak kekayaan intelektual sebagaimana yang telah dilakukan oleh negara-negara maju seperti Amerika, Jepang dan lain-lain.   Kata kunci : Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA), Cita Negara Hukum   Berkesejahteraan, Sistem Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Indonesia.
KEJAHATAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (PERKOSAAN) TERHADAP ANAK DAMPAK DAN PENANGANANNYA DI WILAYAH HUKUM KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Published 20 Juni 2016
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v2i1.563

Abstract

The rise of news about the sexual abuse of children is enough to make people shocked . This is due to most of the children who are victims of sexual violence are reluctant to report . Sexual abuse of children will go a long way in addition to result in health problems later in life is also associated with the trauma of prolonged even into adulthood . If not dealt with serious sexual abuse of children can cause social impact in the community . In providing protection for children need their systems approach that includes social welfare system for children and families, the judicial system in accordance with international standards and mechanisms to encourage appropriate behavior in society. Keywords: Sexual Abuse , Child , Impact , Handling.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP BERAS BERDASARKAN KONSEP KEDAULATAN PANGAN DI INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Published 30 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v5i1.1103

Abstract

As a staple food in Indonesia, the availability of rice are needed to continue until whenever. Because agriculture is still the source of livelihood of the majority of the workforce in Indonesia. Hence the presence of the government is necessary, governments can differentiate into central government and local governments. In UUD 1945 Pasal 18A ayat (1) mentions the relationship of authority between the central government and provincial government, counties, and cities, or between provinces and districts and cities, regulated by law with due regard to the specificity and diversity of the area. Regional autonomy is one manifestation of freedom for the regions to be involved in designing the activity of politics and government at the local level in order to strengthen the power of national government. Thus the role of local government is very important to the affairs of the availability of rice in the presence of local autonomy. The local government and regional autonomy can be free to design a territory in support of the central government towards food security.Undang-Undang No. 18 tahun 2012 tentang Pangan mentions the issue of food intended to achieve three things at once, namely food sovereignty, food self-sufficiency and food security. President Jokowi that: "Food security is distinct from food sovereignty. Food security is simply the availability of foodstuffs (logistics) in the warehouse and on the market irrespective of origin whether imported or locally produced. Food sovereignty means that we manufacture and market our own groceries, while surplus production is exported ". Here we can see that food sovereignty is significantly deeper than food security. thus, the optimization of local governments in order to achieve food sovereignty can be: 1. the agrarian reform (land protection by performing a spatial planning regulations); 2. the legal protection to farmers (by making regulations that aim the welfare of farmers); 3. the availability of seeds, fertilizers and tools supporting production; 4. Registering brands and geographical indications of agricultural products to the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Ministry of law and Human Rights Republic of Indonesia; 5. setting the price, product quality and market share of an agricultural product. Keywords: Food Security; Food Sovereignty; Rice; Regional Government.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Sewa Rahim (Surrogate Mother) Ditinjau Menurut Perspektif Hukum Positif
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Published 30 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v7i2.1873

Abstract

A uterine rental agreement or known as a "surrogate mother" is a surrogate mother classified as a method or effort of pregnancy outside the natural way. The implementation of a uterine rental agreement or surrogate mother is an agreement between a woman who binds herself through an agreement with another party (husband and wife) to become pregnant with the result of the fertilization of the husband and wife which is implanted into her womb, and after giving birth is required to give up the baby, to the husband and wife based on the agreement made. This type of research is normative juridical. The specification of this research is descriptive analytical. Data sources consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection method uses library research on secondary data. Methods of data analysis using qualitative normative methods. The results of the study, First, against the surrogate mother agreement or uterine rental, the agreement is invalid because it is based on the fourth condition in terms of the validity of an agreement Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely due to "the existence of a lawful cause" which makes the agreement null and void. It is also invalid because it contradicts existing laws. Second, the surrogate mother's womb rental agreement will give rise to rights and obligations for the parties. If there is a dispute with the surrogate mother, the resolution can prioritize the best interests of the child. Keywords: Agreement, Lease, Rent Womb, Surrogate Mother.
Pembaharuan Hukum Nasional Dalam Upaya Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Era Distrupsi Kecerdasan Buatan (Artificial Intelligence)
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Published 30 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v8i1.2426

Abstract

Entering the era of disruption of artificial intelligence (AI) does not rule out the possibility of increasing lysophisticated criminal acts carried out using virtual media. Cyber crime refers to a crime related to cyber space and crimes that use computers. Cyber criminals or data hacker salso take advantage of AI technology to steal personal data. There fore, information regarding personal data is very important tobe protected, so that data leak age does not occur, because it contains a lot of information related to a person. This study used normative legal research method with statutory and conceptual approach. This study reveals that Indonesia currently don’t have a legal umbrella that particularly regulates personal data protection, however, the regulation on personal data protection has been spread in various law sand regulation salthoughit does not clearly or specifically mention personal data protection.Keywords : Legal Reform, Personal Data, Artificial Intelligence.
PEMBATASAN KEWENANGAN HAKIM UNTUK TIDAK MELAKUKAN SITA JAMINAN ATAS SAHAM DIKAITKAN DENGAN BUKU PEDOMAN TEKNIS ADMINISTRASI DAN TEKNIS PERDATA UMUM
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Published 27 Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v3i1.10

Abstract

ABSTRACTA Judge is a legal authorized profession to hear cases in court. In deciding cases aJudge always use the rampage: "For the sake of Justice based on the One Godhead".One of the most important things that people analyze about the judge is the behavior ofthe judges, whether in performing their judicial duties or in their daily activities. Inaccordance with the duties and authorities, the judge is to be required to maintain anduphold their honor, dignity, and ethics and behavior. The Judges must obey the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number KMA / 032 / SK / IV / 2006 AboutGuidelines book II on the Implementation of Duties and Administrative Courts, 2007edition, which subsequently revised in 2009. Inside the book, there are generaltechnical administrative and technical civil guidelines, Especially concerning thejudiciary in the Y letter, namely the confiscation of the defendant's property(conservatoir beslag) on number 11 stated that judge does not seize the collateral forthe shares and number 12 blocking of shares is done by Bapepam/ now OJK by therequest of the President of the Court, in case there must be a relationship, Thus, thejudge has limit authority. So that, it is difficult for judges to stocks grant confiscation.Keywords: Judge; Authority to Prosecute; Justice; stocks grant confiscation; GeneralTechnical and Administrative Technical Guidelines.

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