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T Saifullah
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INDONESIA
Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29867002     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8367597
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia merupakan jurnal ilmiah dibawah Yayasan Daarul Huda Krueng Mane yang memfokuskan pada hasil-hasil penelitian dan pengabdian akademisi pada masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 4 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Edisi Cetak" : 4 Documents clear
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA MENYEBARKAN BERITA BOHONG DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK Afni, Annisa Nur
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Edisi Cetak
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Fake news is information that is not true, but is made as if it is true, information that is intentionally misleading also does not have a factual basis, but is presented as if it were a series of facts. Fake news is also very vulnerable to invite conflict between communities, moreover it can cause damage to the unity and integrity of the Indonesian nation and as a result of fake news will also cause losses. This study aims to find out and describe the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators of the crime of spreading false news and evidence in the crime of spreading false news. The method used in this research is Normative (Normative Legal Research). This type of research uses qualitative research. The research approach that is carried out is more aimed at the statute approach. Conceptual Approach The nature of the research in this thesis is descriptive research. The form of this research is a prescriptive form. The results of this study indicate that criminal responsibility for the perpetrators of spreading fake news who is ensnared by the Electronic Information and Transaction Law does not only limit the main maker or the first person to spread it, but can be imposed on related parties who participate in disseminating the news. the lie. Criminal liability for spreading false news according to Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions can be imposed under Article 45 paragraph (3) and Article 45A paragraphs (1) and (2). Evidence in the criminal act of spreading false news (hoax), not only applies the evidence contained in Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, but also in Article 5 of the Electronic Information and Transaction Law which states that Electronic Information and Electronic Documents and/or their printouts are also evidence. legitimate. It is recommended to law enforcers that legal arrangements regarding the crime of spreading false news in Indonesia need to be improved by adding articles that are able to answer all the needs of the community, both in the Criminal Code and the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transaction.
SANKSI KEBIRI KIMIA KEPADA PELAKU KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK Farhan, Muhammad
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Edisi Cetak
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the regulation of chemical castration sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence against children and legal protection related to the imposition of chemical castration sanctions on perpetrators of child sexual crimes. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach. The nature of this research is descriptive analytical. The collection of legal materials is carried out by literature studies and data analysis techniques are carried out qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that chemical castration is one of the government’s effort which is believed to be able to anticipate sexual crimes against children and can provide a deterrent effect to perpetrators. But the fact is that since chemical castration was legalized until now it has not been able to prevent many cases of sexual crimes against children. Human Rights protection against the imposition of chemical castration sanctions for perpetrators of sexual crimes against children is contained in National and International legal instruments. In the National legal instruments, namely Article 28G Paraghraph (2) and Article 28I Paraghraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, as well as Article 33 Paraghraph (1) of Law No.39 of 1999. While in International instrument it is contained in Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Article 5 International Covenant on Civil and Political Right.
TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI TANAH MILIK NEGARA OLEH PENGGARAP TANPA HAK DI KECAMATAN HINAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT Pratama, Reza Wahyu
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Edisi Cetak
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The sale and purchase of state-owned land by cultivators without rights in Hinai District, Langkat Regency is contrary to the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2001 concerning Management, Land Rights, Flat Units, and Land Registration. In Article 19 letter a it is stated that the community has the right to manage state-owned land for a period of time that has been determined in the legislation but the Malenggang community trades the land without rights, this act causes material losses to one of the parties, namely the land buyer and contrary to Article 1320 of the Civil Code, the condition for the validity of an agreement that the sale and purchase of land without rights carried out by the Malenga community does not meet the requirements for the validity of an agreement.This study aims to analyze the implementation of the sale and purchase of state land by cultivators without rights in Hinai District, Langkat Regency and the legal consequences of buying and selling state land by unauthorized cultivators in Hinai District, Langkat Regency.This research is a qualitative research with an empirical juridical approach. Data obtained through field research (field research). and supported by library data (library research), data analysis was carried out descriptively (descriptive analysis).Based on the results of the study, it is known that the community trades land in the Public Works (PU) environment without rights. So that the sale and purchase carried out causes material losses to the land buyer. The public does not know the legal consequences, namely null and void from the actions taken that the sale and purchase is contrary to the laws and regulations. The research conducted found that the Camat, Village Head and Public Works Service (PU) had not provided advice and counseling to the community in the village of Malengang not to injure buying and selling transactions without rights.It is recommended to the community not to sell and buy land without rights within the Public Works (PU) department and the head of the sub-district head, village head and PU service to provide direct advice and counseling to the community in malengang village so that in the future they do not carry out buying and selling state-owned land. unlawfully. 
Alternatif Bahan Bakar dari Proses Pemanfaatan Limbah Sampah Plastik Lubis, Haryati
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Edisi Cetak
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10828879

Abstract

Plastik adalah suatu material organik sintetik atau material organik semi sintetik yang berasal dari minyak bumi dan gas alam. Dari produk plastik, dihasilkan salah satunya polypropylene. Polypropylene sendiri merupakan polimer termoplastik yang dibuat dari hasil polimerisasi molekul propilena. Sebagian besar monomer polypropylene berasal dari proses perengkahan uap dengan menggunakan nafta yang merupakan percahan berharga minyak mentah. Salah satu solusi alternatif untuk menangani sampah plastik yang saat ini adalah mengkonversi sampah plastik tersebut menjadi bahan bakar minyak. Sehubungan dengan kondisi tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan mengolah sampah plastik jenis polypropylene menjadi minyak dengan metode pirolisis menggunakan tiga variasi suhu pirolisis yaitu 250C, 300C, dan 350C. Permasalahan sampah di Indonesia khususnya sampah plastik sampai saat ini masih belum terselesaikan. Plastik sangat sulit untuk terurai secara alami, sehingga perlu adanya solusi untuk permasalahan tersebut, bahkan Indonesia menduduki peringkat kedua dunia pengguna plastik setelah Cina. Salah satu solusi alternatif untuk menangani sampah plastik yang saat ini adalah mengkonversi sampah plastik tersebut menjadi bahan bakar minyak. Sehubungan dengan kondisi tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan mengolah sampah plastik jenis polypropylene menjadi minyak dengan metode pirolisis menggunakan tiga variasi suhu pirolisis yaitu 250C, 300C, dan 350C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suhu pirolisis 250 C menghasilkan volume minyak 420 ml, densitas 0,75 gr/ml, nilai kalor 39.221 J/gr, kemudian suhu 300C menghasilkan volume 480 ml, densitas 0,76 gr/ml, nilai kalor 38.870 J/gr, sedangkan pada suhu 350 C menghasilkan volume 500 ml, densitas 0,77 gr/ml, nilai kalor 38.301 J/gr. Adapun nilai oktan minyak pirolisis adalah 83,5 dan nilai viskositasnya sebesar 0,034 Poise.

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