Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
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The Correlation of The Degree of COPD on The Quality of The Patients' Life with COPD: HUBUNGA DERAJAT PPOK DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN PPOK 2020
Aji, Bayu Krisna;
Tursini, Yati;
Rohyadi, Yosep;
KD, Sansri Diah
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.540
ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the average incidence of COPD in West Java that exceeds the average in Indonesia and is one of the non-communicable diseases which is the main cause of death by golabal (Riskesdas, 2013). Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic disease characterized by obstruction of air flow and is progressive, so it is necessary to do efforts to improve nursing care because it will affect the quality of life of patients. This study aims to determine the relationship of COPD degrees with the quality of life of COPD patients. The research method used is systematic literature review or often abbreviated as SLR. The results of the synthesis of previous research data that have similar substance / theme have the result that the respondents are mostly elderly with age 50 years and over, male sex, and have a history of smoking, distribution of COPD degrees and distribution of the quality of life of COPD patients vary in each house ill data that can be concluded from the SLR results are patients with moderate COPD degrees, most of whom experience a good quality of life, and patients who have severe COPD degrees have poor quality of life. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the degree of COPD and the quality of life of COPD patients. It is recommended to other researchers to have a variety of research methods to prevent unwanted situations in working on research to be studied and to optimize the time and conditions for conducting research. Key words: Quality of life, COPD degrees
GAMBARAN PENYAKIT GINGIVITIS PADA PASIEN YANG BEKUNJUNG KE POLI GIGI RUMAH SAKIT
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.547
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums that is characterized by changes in the shape and color of the gums to bright red, bleed easily, and the swelling of the gums. This condition is caused by irritation from plaque that has accumulated around the gums. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of Gingivitis in dental dentistry at the Regional General Hospital of Prabumulih City. This type of research is to use literature study research with descriptive methods. The sample of this research were all patients who came to the dental clinic of the General Hospital of Prabumulih City as many as 1284 people. Data collection methods are obtained by using secondary data, namely supporting data obtained by researchers from existing sources which are then processed using a frequency distribution table. The results of this study are those who suffer from Gingivitis as many as 228 people (17.8%), seen from the male gender as many as 121 people (53.1%) and 107 women (46.9%), while viewed from the age of 35 years 48 people (21%). It can be seen that in dental clinics in the Prabumulih City Regional General Hospital 2017, there are many who suffer from Gingivitis at the age of 20-35 years and are male. Key words: gingivitis, dental clinic
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TERHADAP PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK DOWN SYNDROME DI SLB-B-C-D-AUTIS AZ-ZAKIYAH KOTA BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.551
A down syndrome child have abnormalities of chromosome number 21. So the genetic information is to be interrupted and children are also experiencing irregularities physical and lead to have limitations in caring for the health of teeth and mouth. Therefore children with down syndrome need more attention from the mother to assist maintain the oral health of children. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of mothers based on the characteristics of age, education and mother's work against the maintenance of oral health in down syndrome child in SLB-B-C-D-Autistic Az Zakiyah city of Bandung. Type of descriptive research, the technique of sampling used was accidental sampling. The results of the research in general shows that 66,6% of respondents included sufficient criteria, and 33.4% of the criteria is less, mother's knowledge level based on educational characteristics shows that most respondents (83.3%) belong to the old age group with the most knowledge level criteria that is sufficient, the level of mother's knowledge based on educational characteristics shows that most (83.3%) have a history of tertiary education with the highest level of knowledge criteria is sufficient and the level of knowledge of mothers based on the characteristics of work shows that on average (50%) the work of mothers is housewives with the most knowledge level criteria that is sufficient. Keywords : knowledge maintenance of dental and oral health, down syndrome.
ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI MULUT PADA KLIEN TN.S KASUS KARANG GIGI DISERTAI KELAINAN GIGI SUPERNUMERARY
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.554
ABSTRACT The conditions of the Supernumerary Teeth sometimes become a problem for the sufferer. Supernumerary teeth can cause the teeth to be crowded making it difficult to clean with brushing your teeth, this condition can cause a buildup of plaque that is also one the risk factors for the occurrence of tartar. The tartar is a hard sediment which is located on the surface of the colored teeth starting yellowish, brownish, to blackish and having a rough surface. The purpose of this case report is to obtain an overview of the care of Dental and Oral Health Services for Mr.Clients. S (22 years) with a case of tartar accompained by supernumerary teeth the design of writing by conducting assessment,estabilishing a diagnosis, arranging a treatment plan, implementing the implementation,compiling the results of the evaluation on the client Mr.S (22 years) with a case of tartar accompanied by supernumerary teeth in quadrant 2 there are two supernumerary teeth,in quadrant 3 there are two supernumerary teeth and in quadrant 4 there is one supernumerary teeth and subsequently documented. The method of caring for dental and oral health services is carried out by revealing data and facts in the medical record, observation, and interviews with clients. Furthermore and scaling treatments are performed. Conclusions from the results of the evaluation of care for dental and oral health services for Mr. S is the increase in knowledge and maintenance of dental and oral health of Mr. S after being given health promotion on how to maintain good and right dental and oral health. Key words: Care For Oral And Dental Health, Tartar, Supernumerary Teeth.
LAPORAN ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA KLIEN NY.YS (41 THN) DENGAN KELUHAN KARANG GIGI (KALKULUS)
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.558
Plaque can develop on the entire surface of the tooth, especially along the gum line. If dental plaque accumulates and is not removed, dental plaque can harden and turn into tartar which is risk factor for gum disease. Tartar is a hard sediment which is located on the surface of the colored teeth starting yellowis, brownish, to blakish and having a rough surface. Poor oral hygiene facilitates large amounts of plaque buildup. The purpose of this case report is to get an overview of Dental and Oral Health Care for Clients Ny. YS (41 years old) with tartar cases.This paper is in the form of case report with the concept of dental and oral health care that consists of the process of assessment, diagnose, planning, implementation, evaluasi and subsequently documented. The method of caring for dental and oral health services is carried out by revealing data and facts in the medical record, observation and interviews with clients. Furthermore scaling treatments are performed. Conclusions from the result of the evaluation of care for dental and oral health services from Ms.Ys is the 7 purpose that clients centered has all been fulfilled.
GAMBARAN KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI PRAKTEK DOKTER GIGI BERSAMA X KOTA BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.560
Joint Dental Clinic X in Bandung as a dental health service facility that being a benchmark of the success of health development should be able to provide good quality services so that it can provide satisfaction to patients. Patient satisfaction is obtained if the services provided meet the expectation. This study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction with dental and oral health services at the Joint Dental Clinic X in Bandung. This study is a descriptive study to see the patient’s satisfactions of dental and oral health care. The study was conducted in March 2020. Research using primary data obtained directly from the source of information with questionnaire list and interviews. Sampling techniques were carried out using a total sampling technique with a sample of 23 respondents. Data processing is performed quantitatively with value weighted criteria using Likert scale and data analysis using percentage analysis of all answers filled in by respondents. The results of study on patient satisfaction with dental and oral health services at the Joint Dental Clinic X City in Bandung described that patient satisfaction with the satisfaction of health personnel competence in providing services with a percentage score of 91,09%, clarity of action/treatment with a percentage number of score 93,04%, towards the empathy attitude of health workers with a percentage of 91,23% which according to the Likert scale criteria was included in the criteria of being very satisfied. Keywords: Level of Satisfaction, Health Services
PENGARUH AIR REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKOR PLAK
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.562
Tooth and mouth disease begins with plaque formation. Plaque control can be done mechanically or chemically. Toothbrush is the main tool in carrying out mechanical plaque control. Chemical plaque control is one of mouthwash. betel plants one of which is used as a traditional mouthwash. Betel leaf has efficacy as an effective antiseptic because of the content of attrition oil which is also called as flying oil because it is volatile. in the presence of atrisi oil, betel leaf can be widely used as an antiseptic, antibacterial, antimicrobial, antifungal, and as a deodorizer. This study aims to find out information about the effect of betel leaf decoction water on plaque score reduction. This type of research is a literature study. Retrieval of data based on sources from secondary data is data obtained through articles, journals and internet sites relating to the research conducted. The results of the literature review according to research by Siti Fatimah, et al (2017), Guntur Yudha (2015) and Glaresia Mellitania (2011), stated that the effect of betel leaf decoction water on decreasing plaque scores decreased on average, starting from the results of calculating the initial score of plaque before gargling the betel leaf cooking water and calculating the plaque score after gargling the betel leaf cooking water the results are different. The results of this study are strengthened by the content of the betel leaf and the zone of bacterial inhibition according to Sri N (2014) and Bustanussalam, et al (2015) which can inhibit the bacteria on the plaque owned by the betel leaf boiled water. Thus it can be concluded that betel leaves have anti-bacterial power that can reduce plaque formation. Key words: Effect of Betel Leaf Stew Water on Plaque Decrease
GAMBARAN STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.563
Street children are children who spend most of his time on the streets to work, play or activities of another. Street children live in the streets because of the dumped or get dumped from the family who is not able to bear the burden because of poverty, most of the time spent on the streets, so to pay attention to the health of the teeth and mouth are very limited. This research aims to know the description of the status of the health of the teeth and the mouth on the street children in Bandung. This type of research is descriptive research. The study population was all street children in Bandung. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 16 people. After that, the resulting data processed and presented in the form of frequency distribution tables. The results showed that the average Index of oral hygiene on street children in Bandung City has the criteria of OHI-S bad (56,25%), The DMF-T on street children Bandung has averaged 7.4 DMF-T with very high criteria, meaning that each child of the streets, with an average of 7-8 caries on teeth permanent.
GAMBARAN ANGKA KEJADIAN KARIES PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.566
ABSTRACT Caries is a disease in the oral cavity due to bacterial interactions that convert carbohydrates in food to acids through the fermentation process and is caused by many factors such as host (teeth), microorganisms (bacteria), substrate (carbohydrate), and time. According to the results of the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2018 that the prevalence of caries in Indonesia is very high at 88.8%. The purpose of this study was to find out the depiction of caries incidence rates in primary school children in Indonesia based on age, Knowing the depiction of caries incidence rates in primary school children in Indonesia based on Gender. This type of research is a literature study by finding relevant references and library materials. with the content analysis method. Descriptive analysis method is done by describing the facts obtained, then analyzed and not only described but provides sufficient understanding and explanation. Based on the results of the Literature Study, the average respondent who experienced caries based on sex in boys (49.5%), girls (42.8%). Caries by Age 6-10 (21.2%). So the conclusion is based on some research results on the description of the incidence of caries in primary school children in Indonesia is the highest rate of caries experience in boys (49.4%). And at the age of 6-10 years (21.2%). Keywords : Dental Caries, Primary school children
Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Pasien Tn.Tm (15 Thn) Dengan Kasus Karies Gigi Mencapai Pulpa
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.570
Dental caries or cavities is a disease of hard tooth tissue marked by damaged enamel and dentin caused by bacterial metabolism in plaque. The result of untreated caries will cause the cavities to become larger and deeper, and eventually will cause the teeth to die.The tooth that has died will produce gas derived from the metabolism of microorganisms, the gas will cause unpleasant odors. Halitosis is a general term used to describe bad breath originating from both the oral cavity and outside the oral cavity.The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of dental and oral health care in respondents aged 15 years with a case of caries reaching the pulp. The research data is presented with the concept of dental and oral health care consisting of the process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Dental and oral health care that has been done, there are 3 basic human needs on the client that are not fulfilled, namely not fulfilling a healthy facial impression due to halitosis, not fulfilling the need for the function and biological condition of good teeth because they have caries reaching the pulp and responsibility responsible for oral health due to lack of responsibility for oral health. The evaluation results show that there are 2 human needs on the client have been met again and 1 basic human needs only partially met.