Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
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GAMBARAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK USIA 5 TAHUN
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.607
Introduction: Dental health problems in children are still high due to lack of dental health maintenance behavior. Good and proper tooth brushing skills are important factors for the maintenance of dental health so as to prevent dental health problems in children. Purpose: This study aims to determine the tooth brushing skills in the 7 areas of the tooth surface in children aged 5 years before and after being educated to brush their teeth with individual education using a jaw model. Methods: This research method is a descriptive observation conducted in Bandung Regency.Research subjects were 9 children aged 5 years. Teeth brushing skills were observed before being given education to find out the early brushing skills in children and after being educated to find out changes in brushing skills in children. Result: The results indicate that the tooth brushing skills of respondents before being educated are still do not know the tooth brushing skills on the surface of the teeth facing the cheeks and the surface of the teeth facing the tongue and palate. After being given an education, their tooth brushing skills improved but there were still brushing skills that most respondents found difficult to get used to, namely brushing skills on the surface of the inner teeth facing the ceiling. Conclusion: There is an increase in the ability to brush teeth in 7 areas of children's tooth surface after being given education on brushing teeth.
DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TOPICAL APPLICATION FLUOR (TAF) IN PARENTS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.611
Introduction: Lack of information and knowledge of parents about dental caries and prevention, can be the cause of dental caries in children. Nearly 90% of school-age children worldwide suffer from dental caries. In 2018, the prevalence of caries in the 12 year age group is 72%, one of the ways that can be done to prevent dental caries is by using fluoride topically. Purpose: This study aims to determine the description of parents' knowledge of elementary school age children in Kabupaten Sumedang about Topical Fluoride Applications (TAF). Methods: This research is a descriptive study with in-dept interview method. The population of this study is the parents of elementary school age children in the village of Sumedang Regency with 15 people. Sampling is done using Total Sampling. Result: The results showed the level of knowledge of parents of elementary school age children about Fluorical Topical Application (TAF) in Sumedang Regency, on average had a good level of knowledge, as many as 9 respondents with a percentage of (60%). Respondents who have a level of knowledge of less than (14%) as many as 2 respondents. Conclusion: Most respondents have good knowledge of the benefits of Topical Application Fluor (TAF) and respondents have less knowledge of the general description of Topical Application Fluor (TAF).
DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE FOR CLIENT TN. MS (22 YEARS) WITH ANXIETY/FEAR OF TOOTH EXTRACTION
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.612
Anxiety is an individual or group situation that experiences feelings of anxiety (judgment and opinion) and autonomic system activities in response to vague and nonspecific threats. An ideal tooth extraction is the pain-free extraction of a single tooth, or tooth root, with minimal trauma to the supporting tissues of the tooth, so that the extractions can heal completely. The purpose of the preparation of this report is to identify the management of dental and oral health care for client Mr. MS (22 years) with anxiety / fear of tooth extraction. This type of research is a case report with the concept of dental and oral health care consisting of the process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. This report also explains about dental anxiety and tooth extraction. To the client MS found 1 tooth had to be extracted because of caries that was not treated / patched. The implementation provided is referring the client to extract the remaining root. The evaluation results show that there are 1 human needs that have not been met and 2 other basic human needs only partially met. Key words : Care for Oral and Dental Health, Caries, Tooth Extraction, Basic Human Needs.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI SILANG PADA KOMUNITAS TEKNISI GIGI DI KOTA BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.613
Infectious diseases in dental health services can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect contact. Some diseases that can be transmitted are tuberculosis, HIV, hepatitis, herpes, and other diseases whose pathogenic microorganisms are in the oral cavity. Dental technicians are one of the health workers who are at risk of cross-infection due to their work. This research is a descriptive study that aims to find out the description of knowledge about cross infection control in the dental technician community in the city of Bandung. Samples were 4 dental technicians who worked in 3 laboratories in Bandung. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire about controlling cross infection which is presented online in the form of Google Form. Two technicians have a sufficient level of knowledge in the category, and 2 other technicians in the good category. The problem of cross-infection control that is poorly understood by dental technicians is about the source of infection that has the most potential to transmit disease and the disinfection of printed materials. Dental technicians need to be given sufficient knowledge about cross infection control.
DESCRIPTION OF CONCEPTUALIZATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING AFTER SEEING TUTORIAL VIDEO BRUSHING DENTAL WITH MODIFIED STILLMAN TECHNIQUES
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.617
ABSTRACT Introduction: Conceptualization and problem solving involve the need to understand ideas and abstractions to make good judgments about one's oral health. This need is considered fulfilled if the client understands the reasons for recommended oral health care interventions such as participating in setting goals for dental health care and does not have questions about professional dental health care or dental care, and does not have questions about the cause of oral problems related to overall health, and the importance of suggested solutions to resolve the issue. Objective: Obtain an overview of conceptualization and problem solving after watching the video tutorial on brushing teeth with modified stillman techniques. Metode : This type of research is descriptive, which means the research conducted to make a picture or description of the situation objectively (Notoatmodjo, 2015). The situation that will be described in research on the Conceptualization and Problem Solving Overview After Seeing the Tooth Brushing Tutorial Video with Modified Stillman Techniques. Results: The results of the study obtained, the percentage of respondents who felt the video tutorial brushing their teeth with this Modified Stillman technique was 100% useful. This shows that the understanding of how to maintain the dental health of respondents is good. Conclusion: The majority of respondents stated that they would practice the tooth brushing technique with the modified stillman technique. Key Word : Conceptualization and problem solving, Video tutorials, Modified stillman 12Dental Nursing Department of Health Polytechnic Bandung.
ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA PASIEN AN.TM(15 THN) DENGAN KASUS KARIES GIGI MENCAPAI PULPA (VITAL)
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.618
Dental caries or cavities is a disease of hard tooth tissue marked by damaged enamel and dentin caused by bacterial metabolism in plaque. The result of untreated caries will cause the cavities to become larger and deeper, and eventually will cause the teeth to die.The tooth that has died will produce gas derived from the metabolism of microorganisms, the gas will cause unpleasant odors. Halitosis is a general term used to describe bad breath originating from both the oral cavity and outside the oral cavity.The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of dental and oral health care in respondents aged 15 years with a case of caries reaching the pulp. The research data is presented with the concept of dental and oral health care consisting of the process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Dental and oral health care that has been done, there are 3 basic human needs on the client that are not fulfilled, namely not fulfilling a healthy facial impression due to halitosis, not fulfilling the need for the function and biological condition of good teeth because they have caries reaching the pulp and responsibility responsible for oral health due to lack of responsibility for oral health. The evaluation results show that there are 2 human needs on the client have been met again and 1 basic human needs only partially met.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENYIKAT GIGI PADA SANTRI
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.619
Brushing is a procedure that makes the necessity because the toothbrush is a tool to clean the teeth of the leftover food and plaque attached to the tooth surface. Uncleaned plaque will grow thicker when the calcification will become Tartar, maintenance of improper dental health that can cause problems for the health of the teeth and mouth. This research is a descriptive study. The purpose of this research is to know the idea of the level of knowledge about brushing teeth in the students of Pesantren Engg Ulum. This research is done by filling the questionnaire by taking samples using Probability Sampling, so that the sample 32 people obtained. The results of the study showed a level of knowledge with good criteria of 34.4%, sufficient criteria of 9.3% and criteria less 56.3%. Thus it can be concluded that the students of the boarding school Engg Ulum Parongpong is still lacking in the knowledge brushing well and correct teeth. Key words:Knowledge of brushing, students
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN VIDEO IKLAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA KOTA BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.624
Obesity in adolescents triggers the onset of various degenerative diseases until death. Prevention of obesity in adolescents can be done by promoting health media, especially public service advertising videos to increase knowledge, awareness of attitudes to problems, as well as get a good image in the eyes of students. The purpose of this study is the production of health promotion media Public Service Advertising Videos on The Prevention of Obesity in Adolescents. The research design used a mixed-method with exploratory sequential mixed methods design. Starting with qualitative research with interviews with 7 students. Furthermore, quantitative research was conducted through questionnaires to 71 students. The results of the exploration of the media model of public service advertising media on the prevention of obesity as a medium of Health Promotion in adolescents obtained the result that adolescents better understand the material through videos such as public service advertisements themed on health education, especially discussing the causes of obesity and ways of prevention of obesity such a diet with a duration of about 2-3 minutes that is not too much text but more images and music/sound.The results showed that the results of media validation from material experts were 67% in the appropriate category, media experts were 96.36% in the very feasible category and trials to users were 86.22% in the very feasible category while increasing knowledge to 71 respondents regarding obesity prevention increased from the pre-test result of 56.62% to 74.08% with the result of the T-test known the sig value. (2-Tailed) is 0.000<0.005 meaning that health education through public service advertisement videos on obesity prevention.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI BUKU SAKU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA MENGENAI DBD
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.625
Dengue fever is a health issue that requires more attention, because dengue fever caused a significant mortality rate and included as an outbreak. Up until 2019, dengue fever cases kept on increasing in Indonesia along with multiple regions inside it. One of the reasons on dengue fever’s morbidity rate in Indonesia is still surging because the common knowledge among the citizens about dengue fever are still considered insufficient. This research was conducted to study on the influence of education through booklet towards housewife’s knowledge about dengue fever. This study used quasi-experiment with one group pre-test post-test method. 33 housewives were selected as samples in the study. Univariate analysis conducted using mean formula and bivariate through Wilcoxon. The study showed that the average pre-test score was 62.70 and post-test score increased by 28,57 with a total average score of 91,27. The Wilcoxon also showed there was a significant impact caused by education through booklet towards housewife’s knowledge about dengue fever with p value = 0.000 < 0.05. Education through booklet towards housewife’s knowledge about dengue fever was proven impactful towards housewife’s knowledge about dengue fever in RT 03. Pocket book “Kantong Ajaib” can be used by people’s in RT 03 as learning media.
PENGARUH MEDIA KOMIK DIGITAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.626
Based on data obtained from Health Research (RISKESDAS) shows the proportion of proper handwashing behavior in the population aged ≥ 10 years in Indonesia is as much as 49.8%. The number has not reached the target set by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia by 70%. Hand washing is one of the efforts to prevent diarrhea. According to the Health Profile of Bandung in 2018, the incidence of diarrhea at the age of ≥ 10 years in Sukajadi District increased from 1,325 cases to 1,512 cases of diarrhea. This study aims to find out the influence of digital comic media on handwashing knowledge of elementary school students in MIS Ar-rohmah Bandung. this study uses a pre-eskperimental design with one group pretest – posttest without control, and using total samples sampling techniques. Data has been analyzed by using Paired Sample T-Test. The average score of respondent’s knowledge before being given digital comic media was 78.46. The average handwashing knowledge score after being given digital comic media was 94.35. The value of p value in the respondent's knowledge before and after being given digital comic media is (p=0.000). The average score of handwashing knowledge before and after being given digital comic media. There is a significant influence between the provision of digital comic media to the knowledge of handwashing elementary school students in MIS Ar-Rohmah Bandung.