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IJBLPS
Published by Antis Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30321298     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61796/ijblps.v1i1
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science - ISSN: 30321298 (Online) is a peer-reviewed (refereed), open-access journal in the domain of finance and management sciences. IJBLPS seeks to advance multidisciplinary researchers by publishing the highest quality theoretical and empirical work in the fields of Business, Public Politics, International Relations, Law, Management, Policy Administration, and other related areas. The journal invites research papers/articles related to Financial Law, Management, languages, Politics, Sociology, Economics, Commerce, Education, Business, History, Marketing, Psychology and other multidisciplinary areas.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 86 Documents
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MIGRATION DYNAMICS: A SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATION OF MODERN TRENDS IN INTERNATIONAL LABOR MOBILITY Fayzullayev , Baxtiyor Zabixullayevich; Khalid , Dr. Summera
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i9.193

Abstract

General Background: International labor mobility is increasingly pivotal in shaping global economies and societies. Specific Background: Recent trends highlight the intricate factors influencing migration, driven by globalization and demographic changes. Knowledge Gap: Despite extensive studies, a comprehensive understanding of the interrelated economic, social, and policy dimensions remains limited. Aims: This study aims to explore these interconnected factors and their implications for contemporary labor migration. Results: The findings reveal a complex interplay where technological advancements and demographic shifts significantly affect workforce movement, while economic imperatives and social dynamics further complicate these trends. Novelty: By employing a mixed-methods approach that integrates quantitative analyses, case studies, and policy reviews, this research offers fresh insights into the multifaceted nature of international labor migration. Implications: The study underscores the importance of a holistic framework for policymakers to navigate the challenges and opportunities of labor mobility, ensuring strategies that effectively harness its benefits while addressing its complexities.
THE ECONOMIC FALLOUT OF THE US-CHINA TRADE WAR Ilhomjonov, Ibrohim; Yakubov, Akbarali
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i9.194

Abstract

General Background: The US-China trade war represents a significant disruption in global trade relations, prompting concerns about its economic repercussions. Specific Background: This study specifically investigates the relationship between escalating tariffs and GDP growth in both the United States and China, focusing on data from 2013 to 2022. Knowledge Gap: While prior research has explored various dimensions of the trade war, the direct quantitative impact of tariffs on GDP growth has not been thoroughly examined. Aims: This study aims to quantify the effects of increased tariffs on GDP growth in both countries using a robust multiple regression model. Results: The analysis reveals that a 1-unit increase in tariffs is associated with a decrease of 5.801 units in US GDP and a decrease of 5.188 units in China's GDP, indicating a detrimental impact on both economies. Notably, China demonstrates a higher sensitivity to tariff changes compared to the US. Novelty: By employing a rigorous quantitative approach, this research fills a crucial gap in the literature regarding the economic consequences of trade tensions. Implications: The findings underscore the necessity for cooperative trade policies and open markets to mitigate the adverse effects of tariffs and promote sustainable economic growth, highlighting the interdependence of the US and Chinese economies in an increasingly globalized landscape.
COMPLEX TREATMENT OF CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS IN CHILDREN S, Ikramova F; O, Jaxonov O
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i9.195

Abstract

Background: Chronic adenoiditis in children is a prevalent condition that often leads to significant respiratory issues, including tubar dysfunction and snoring. Specific Background: The Bukhara Regional Children's Multidisciplinary Medical Center provides specialized ENT care, highlighting the need for effective treatment modalities in varying age groups. Knowledge Gap: Traditional therapeutic approaches exhibit limitations in their efficacy, particularly in rapidly alleviating symptoms and restoring normal respiratory function. Aims: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in comparison to conventional treatments for chronic adenoiditis among children aged 7 months to 11 years. Results: Analysis of 70 pediatric patients revealed that photodynamic therapy significantly improved nasal breathing, reducing snoring and tubar dysfunction five times faster than traditional methods. Additionally, it enhanced anterior active rhinomanometry outcomes, yielding a fourfold increase in total volume flow and a twentyfold reduction in total resistance. Novelty: This investigation is among the first to quantitatively assess the benefits of PDT in pediatric chronic adenoiditis, demonstrating its superior therapeutic efficacy. Implications: The findings suggest that incorporating photodynamic therapy into treatment protocols could offer significant advantages in managing chronic adenoiditis, warranting further exploration and potential integration into clinical practice to improve pediatric respiratory health outcomes.
GENDER DIVERSITY ON BOARDS, WOMEN’S LEADERSHIP AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE (EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE SUB-SECTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2018-2022) Apriliani , Dwi; Biduri, Sarwenda
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i9.204

Abstract

General Background: Gender diversity and women's leadership have become critical topics in corporate governance, especially in relation to firm performance. Specific Background: While previous studies have focused on gender diversity’s effects, few have explored the specific influence of gender diversity within the boards of directors and commissioners, particularly in the Indonesian context. Knowledge Gap: The literature lacks clarity on how gender diversity in these distinct leadership roles impacts firm performance in emerging markets like Indonesia. Aims: This study examines the effect of gender diversity on the board of directors, board of commissioners, and women's leadership on firm performance, focusing on manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018-2022. Results: The findings indicate that gender diversity on the board of directors negatively affects firm performance, while gender diversity on the board of commissioners has a significant positive effect. Female leadership was also found to negatively influence firm performance. Novelty: This study reveals that the impact of gender diversity varies depending on the leadership position, highlighting that while diversity in oversight roles (board of commissioners) can improve performance, diversity in executive roles (board of directors) may have a different effect. Implications: The results suggest that firms and policymakers need to consider the specific context of board roles when promoting gender diversity, as its effects may differ across organizational structures. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of balancing gender diversity initiatives with the decision-making processes within boards to optimize performance outcomes.
THE EFFECT OF AUDIT COMMITTEE AND AUDIT INDEPENDENCE ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WITH AUDIT QUALITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Dwi , Much Rafi; Rahayu , Ruci Arizanda
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i9.205

Abstract

General Background: The quality of financial statements is crucial for stakeholders to make informed decisions, and factors such as audit committees and audit independence play key roles in enhancing this quality. Specific Background: Previous studies have highlighted the importance of both an effective audit committee and independent auditing in maintaining the integrity of financial reporting. However, the extent to which these factors influence financial statement quality, especially in manufacturing firms in emerging markets, remains underexplored. Knowledge Gap: Additionally, the moderating role of audit quality, particularly from firms audited by Big Four firms, on the relationship between audit committees, audit independence, and financial statement quality has not been thoroughly examined. Aims: This study seeks to examine the impact of the audit committee and audit independence on the quality of financial statements, with audit quality as a moderating variable. Results: Based on a sample of 120 financial statements from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2019 and 2023, this study found that both the audit committee and audit independence positively affect the quality of financial statements. However, audit quality does not moderate the effect of either the audit committee or audit independence on financial statement quality. Novelty: This research provides new insights into the limited role of audit quality as a moderating variable, suggesting that even audits by Big Four firms may not necessarily amplify the benefits of strong audit committees and audit independence. Implications: These findings imply that companies should focus on strengthening audit committee practices and enhancing auditor independence, regardless of whether they engage with Big Four auditors, to improve financial statement quality. Future research should explore additional variables that could influence or moderate this relationship.
HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: A SCIENTIFIC EXAMINATION Komiljon Kizi, Abdusaidova Gulrukhsorabegim
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i9.208

Abstract

General Background: The protection of human rights within criminal procedure is essential for any justice system committed to upholding the rule of law and ensuring accountability. Specific Background: This article examines the fundamental principles of human rights in criminal procedures, highlighting how various legal frameworks—including international conventions and national laws—aim to safeguard individual rights amidst the complexities of law enforcement. Knowledge Gap: Despite the extensive discourse on human rights, there is a significant gap in understanding the practical implications and effectiveness of these protections within diverse criminal justice systems globally, particularly in balancing law enforcement with human dignity. Aims: This study aims to explore the core human rights principles relevant to criminal procedures and to analyze the challenges encountered in their implementation, with particular emphasis on due process, the right to a fair trial, protection from torture, and the presumption of innocence. Results: The findings reveal critical challenges in ensuring these protections, including systemic deficiencies, inadequate legal representation, and varying levels of commitment to international standards across jurisdictions. Novelty: By providing a comparative analysis of how different legal systems address human rights within criminal procedures, this research offers novel insights into effective practices and areas for reform. Implications: The implications of this study highlight the need for robust mechanisms to reinforce human rights protections in criminal justice, ultimately contributing to more equitable and just legal frameworks that uphold human dignity and public trust in the rule of law.

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