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Lingkar Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30320747     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
LINGKAR EKONOMIKA adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memuat hasil penelitian tentang ekonomi makro, ekonomi mikro, ekonomi pembangunan, ekonomi regional, ekonomi moneter, ekonomi sumber daya alam dan lingkungan, demografi, ekonomi koperasi, ekonomi pariwisata, ekonomi geografis, ekonomi kewirausahaan, ekonomi digital, dan berbagai bidang ekonomi yang relevan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman bekerjasama dengan Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia (ISEI) cabang Purwokerto. LINGKAR EKONOMIKA diterbitkan empat kali setahun pada bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Kami menerima artikel sesuai dengan bidang ekonomi yang relevan atas pertimbangan dan keputusan redaksi.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol 5 no 1 (2026)" : 6 Documents clear
Analisis Pengaruh Spread Tingkat Suku Bunga, Rasio Keuangan Bank (CAR, NPL, LDR), dan BI Rate terhadap Penyaluran Kredit Umkm pada Bank Umum Go Public di Indonesia Muhammad Ilham Ashari; Anandhiya Intan Prabandari; Viviana Mayasari
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.18099

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of the Interest Rate Spread (NIM), CAR, NPL, LDR, and BI Rate on MSME lending by publicly listed commercial banks in Indonesia during the period 2010–2015, using the panel data regression method with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results indicate that NIM has a positive but insignificant effect, CAR and LDR have positive and significant effects, NPL has a negative and significant effect, while the BI Rate has a negative and insignificant effect on MSME lending. The findings imply the importance of the role of the government, Bank Indonesia, and the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in strengthening MSME support and maintaining the stability and supervision of banking financial ratios to enhance MSME credit distribution optimally.
Pengaruh Gender, Ketenagakerjaan, Kemiskinan, dan Pendidikan Terhadap IPM NTT 2020-2024 Fahira Febi Setyastuti; Rakhmat Priyono; Dwita Aprillia Floresti
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.20041

Abstract

The Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) faces human development challenges, reflected in its relatively low Human Development Index (HDI) and regional disparities, influenced by poverty, unemployment, gender inequality, and educational participation. This study analyzes the effects of gender inequality, Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), poverty, and School Participation Rate (SPR) on HDI during 2020–2024 using panel data regression with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) based on BPS data. The results show all variables are simultaneously significant; partially, poverty and OUR have a negative significant effect, SPR has a positive significant effect, while gender inequality and LFPR are not significant, highlighting the importance of economic and educational factors in improving HDI.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Belanja Modal dan Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2020-2025 Fitri Ramadhani; Agus Arifin
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.20042

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of Regional Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Capital Expenditure, and Investment on economic growth in East Java during 2020–2024. Using panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM), the results show that all variables have positive and significant effects, both partially and simultaneously. PAD strengthens fiscal capacity, DAU maintains stability in low-PAD regions, capital expenditure supports infrastructure and productivity, and investment increases production and employment. These findings align with Keynesian theory. The study highlights the need to optimize PAD, improve DAU allocation, enhance capital expenditure quality, and create a supportive investment climate.
Dinamika Aging Population dan Faktor Demografi terhadap Realisasi Dana Dekonsentrasi Kesehatan di Jawa Dicky Satria Ramadhan; Eka Setya Ramadhan; Hesti Septianingsih
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.20075

Abstract

Java Island, Indonesia’s economic hub, faces challenges from a demographic shift toward an aging society, marked by a growing elderly population. This trend raises demand for healthcare services and pressures local government finances, especially in managing health decentralization funds. This study analyzes the impact of aging on fund realization in six provinces during 2015–2024 using panel data. Results show the elderly population has a positive and significant effect, while life expectancy and total population have significant negative effects. The old-age dependency ratio is not significant. Overall, all variables influence fund realization, emphasizing the need for adaptive health policies.
Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Tingkat Kemiskinan Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Kota/Kabupaten Eks-Karesidenan Kedu Tahun 2020-2024 Bia Satwika Ningrum; Rian Destiningsih
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.20094

Abstract

The Phenomenon of income inequality in the cities/districts of the former Kedu Residency remains an important issue, as evidenced by the increase in the Gini ratio in several areas such as Magelang city and Temanggung District during the 2020-2024 period, despite the continued increase in the Human Development Index (HDI). This study aims to analyze the effect of the Human Development Index (HDI) and poverty rate on income inequality in the cities/districts of the former Kedu Residency during the period 2020-2024. The method used is panel data regression with the Common Effect Model (CEM) approach and overcoming the problem of heteroscedasticity using Robust Least Squares. The results show that the HDI has a positive and significant effect on income inequality. Meanwhile, the poverty rate has negative and significant effect at a significance level of 0.10 on income inequality. These findings indicate that improvements in human development have not been accompanied by income equality in the cities/districts of the former Kedu Residency. Therefore, poverty reduction efforts should focus on programs that can increase community income, such as economic empowerment, improving job skills, access to capital, and strengthening MSMEs. The government also needs to ensure that improvements in access to education, health services, and living standards are able to reach the lower-middle class.
Determinan Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia: Analisis Empiris PDB, Stabilitas Politik, dan Rasio Pajak Sabrina Anjani; Arintoko Arintoko; Herman Sambodo
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.20287

Abstract

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a strategic role in supporting Indonesia’s economic growth, although its realization tends to fluctuate due to various economic and non-economic factors. This study aims to examine the effects of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), political stability, and the tax ratio on FDI in Indonesia. A quantitative approach is employed using the Error Correction Model (ECM) method, with annual data from 1998 to 2023. The results indicate a long-run relationship among the variables, where the tax ratio and political stability have a positive and significant impact on FDI. In the short run, only political stability shows a positive effect on FDI. These findings highlight the importance of maintaining political stability and implementing supportive fiscal policies to sustainably attract foreign investment.

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