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Safrilia Ayu Nani
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Jl. MT Haryono No 165 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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INDONESIA
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)" : 25 Documents clear
Work Force Absorption on the Verge of Demographic Bonus Era at the Special Capital Region of Jakarta Sabrina Mutmainah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.23

Abstract

As Indonesia's largest economic hub, DKI Jakarta plays a crucial role in national growth, reflected in its high Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and workforce absorption in sectors such as trade, transportation, and communications. However, Jakarta's appeal as an economic center with high minimum wages leads to intense competition in the labor market. The Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) has fluctuated, highlighting the challenges in creating adequate employment opportunities. Additionally, Jakarta faces the demographic bonus phenomenon, with a growing productive-age population dominated by millennials and Gen Z. This demographic bonus presents opportunities for economic growth, but it requires strategies to enhance the quality of human resources to ensure optimal employment absorption and maximize the region's economic potential
The Influence of Fintech Companies Cashback Methods on Student Consumption Behavior (A Study on Economics Students at Brawijaya University) Rahmadian, Muhammad Farel; Nurul Badriyah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.15

Abstract

Indonesia This study aims to analyze the effect of the cashback indicator on consumption behaviour of students of economics, faculty of economic and business, universitas brawijaya. The method used is quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis. Then the data used is primary data in the form of questionnaire. The results showed that the amount in cashback had a significant effect on the consumption behaviour of stundent of economics and business, Brawijaya University the compability of promises in cashback had a significant effect on the consumption behaviour of student of economics.
Assessing The Effects of GDP and FDI Inflows on Carbon Dioxide Emission Sazuli, Anindita Virgia Fanny
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.22

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's largest emitters of carbon dioxide. This aligns with the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis, which states that economic growth initially causes environmental damage. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) with time series data from 2002-2022 to definitively examine the relationship between sectoral GDP and FDI inflows with CO2 emissions in Indonesia. The results show that sectoral GDP significantly negatively affects CO2 emissions in the long and short run. In contrast, the quadratic form of GDP has a positive effect, indicating an anomaly in the expected EKC pattern. Moreover, FDI inflows significantly affect CO2 emissions only in the long run. These findings highlight the urgent need for policymakers to implement environmentally sustainable economic development strategies in Indonesia.   Abstrak Indonesia merupakan salah satu penghasil emisi karbon dioksida terbesar di dunia. Hal ini sejalan dengan hipotesis Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) di mana pertumbuhan ekonomi pada awalnya akan menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Error Correction Model (ECM) dengan periode data dari tahun 2002-2022 untuk menguji secara definitif hubungan antara PDB sektoral dan FDI Inflows dengan emisi CO2 di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PDB sektoral memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap emisi CO2, baik di jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek. Sebaliknya, bentuk kuadrat dari PDB memiliki efek positif, yang mengindikasikan adanya anomali dalam pola EKC. Selain itu, FDI Inflows memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap emisi CO2 hanya dalam jangka panjang. Temuan-temuan ini menyoroti adanya kebutuhan mendesak bagi para pembuat kebijakan untuk menerapkan strategi pembangunan ekonomi yang ramah lingkungan di Indonesia.
Analysis of the Roles of Southern Coastal Road Construction Between Tulungagung and Trenggalek Regencies in Developing the Economy of Tasikmadu and Keboireng Villages Dewan Dharu, Aditya Gangga; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.01

Abstract

This study aims to identify the sectors that influence the economy in Desa Tasikmadu and Desa Keboireng. Secondly, it seeks to understand the sustainable economic development policies for these villages following the construction of the southern coastal road (JLS). This research uses Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, collecting data related to economic variables after the development of the southern coastal road. The analysis results through SEM PLS testing indicate a significant impact of the economic variables with the presence of the southern coastal road development, providing deep insights into the impact of infrastructure development on the local economy. These findings can serve as the basis for better policy recommendations to harness the potential of the southern coastal road development to improve the welfare of the communities in Desa Tasikmadu and Desa Keboireng. The results show that the JLS has increased investment, reduced unemployment, and encouraged consumption, which significantly drives the village economy. Improved accessibility opens up business opportunities, increases community income, and expands local markets. This development also stimulates the growth of the tourism sector and the distribution of local products, supporting sustainable economic growth in both villages.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sektor apa saja yang mempengaruhi perekonomian di Desa Tasikmadu dan Desa Keboireng. Kedua, mengetahui kebijakan pembangunan perekonomian Desa Tasikmadu dan Desa Keboireng secara berkelanjutan setelah adanya jalan lintas selatan (JLS). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis PLS, kami mengumpulkan data terkait variabel ekonomi sesudah pembangunan jalan lintas selatan. Hasil analisis melalui uji PSL SEM dapat mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dalam variabel ekonomi dengan adanya pembangunan jalan lintas selatan, memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang dampak pembangunan infrastruktur terhadap perekonomian lokal. Penemuan ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk rekomendasi kebijakan yang lebih baik dalam memanfaatkan potensi pembangunan jalan lintas selatan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Tasikmadu dan Desa Keboireng. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa JLS meningkatkan investasi, menurunkan pengangguran, dan mendorong konsumsi, yang secara signifikan mendorong perekonomian desa. Aksesibilitas yang lebih baik membuka peluang usaha, meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, dan memperluas pasar lokal. Pembangunan ini juga memicu pengembangan sektor pariwisata dan distribusi produk lokal, mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi berkelanjutan di kedua desa.
The Effect of Female Education and Female Labor Force Participation Rate on Poverty Alleviation in East Java Elisyabella, Thineza Vira
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.21

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of women's education and women's labor force participation rate on poverty alleviation in East Java. This research method uses quantitative methods analyzed using panel data regression analysis. Poverty in East Java is still above the national average from 2010 to 2022. In 2023, East Java's poverty rate was the highest after Yogyakarta Province. Efforts are needed to improve the quality of human resources through education. Individuals who have good formal education tend to have better access to stable jobs and better wages, which can help them avoid falling into poverty. The findings of this Random Effect Model estimation study show that partially women's education has a significant negative effect on poverty alleviation and women's labor force participation rate (TPAK) has a significant positive effect on poverty alleviation in East Java. Simultaneously, female education and female labor force participation rate have a significant effect on poverty alleviation in East Java.
Evaluation of Learning Mathematics Economics and Business AE Class with Cipp Method Larasati, Dorothea; Islami, Muhammad
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.05

Abstract

One of the subjects or courses that cannot be avoided from the faculty of economics and business is economic and business mathematics courses. Learning economic and business mathematics courses will not be separated from errors during the learning process. This study examines the evaluation of learning in economic and business mathematics courses in AE class from the aspects of CIPP method (context, input, process, and product). The research method used in this research is quantitative with collection techniques through questionnaires and observations. The population in this study came with 25 respondents. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the learning evaluation of economic and business mathematics courses in AE Class received the “Good” with a percentage of 81.2%. This research shows that AE class economics and business courses affect the learning of AE class economic and business mathematics from various aspects. This research is useful for educational institutions to improve the learning system at the university.
Analysis of Public Wellbeing as the Determinants of Income Distribution Disparity in North Sumatra in the 2002-2021 Period Saing, Rhenata Novita
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.20

Abstract

Income distribution disparity is one of the challenges in the economic development process in any Indonesian region, especially North Sumatra. The objective of this research is to analyze how public wellbeing serves as one of the determining factors for income distribution disparity in North Sumatra during the 2002-2021 period. This quantitative study uses the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS), whose result suggest that population and poverty do not significantly influence per capita GRDP and that Human Development Index (HDI) positively and significantly influences per capita GRDP. Further, public wellbeing, which was measured using per capita GRDP, positively and significantly affects income distribution disparity, confirming Kuznets’s inversed U hypothesis. The findings above imply the importance of government policies aimed at enhancing human resource quality through education and health and designing more effective poverty eradication programs to attain sustainable equitable economic development in North Sumatra.  
Determinants of Economic Growth in Java: Per Capita Expenditures, Population, and Contribution of Indonesian Democracy Sari, Windy Fabrila
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.09

Abstract

The Golden Indonesia Vision 2045 targets sustainable, equitable and inclusive economic development, with an emphasis on the “Sustainable Economic Development” pillar. Java, as Indonesia's strategic region, is the highest contributor to the National Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In the 2019-2023 period, the global economic contraction due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of simultaneous regional elections in Indonesia are challenges. This study examines the effect of per capita expenditure, population, and the Indonesian Democracy Index (IDI) on economic growth in Java. Using secondary data from six provinces and panel data regression analysis, the results show that per capita expenditure has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while population has a negative and significant effect. IDI shows a positive but statistically insignificant relationship. The findings emphasize the importance of increasing purchasing power, population productivity through education and technology, and strengthening substantive democracy to achieve sustainable economic growth. This research provides insights for policy makers in optimizing regional potential to support Indonesia's national economic growth goals.
Determinants of Corrupt Economy: A Tobit Regression Analysis on G20 Countries in the 2012-2021 Period Permana, Andre Sukma; Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.02

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic determinants of corruption in G20 member countries. Some of the economic factors that are thought to be the cause of corruption based on the author's literature review are GDP per capita, economic growth, inflation, and economic freedom. The data used in this study are annual data from 2012-2021 taken from the World Bank report and Heritage.org. The analysis technique used is Tobit regression with the help of the STATA version 17.0 program as the main research software to process the data of the research variables. The results showed that simultaneously (simultaneously) the independent variable of economic freedom had a significant and positive effect, while the variables of GDP per capita, economic growth, and inflation had an insignificant effect on the probability of corruption levels in the G20 member countries in 2012-2021.
The Effect of Block Grants on the Level of Community Welfare Through Education Function Expenditure Aqilla Cinantya Wara Dayinta; Agus Suman
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.13

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high transfer funds (DAU and DBH) and the high expenditure on education functions in East Java. The high transfer funds and education function expenditure have not been able to make East Java have a high HDI compared to other regions in Java. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of DAU and DBH on HDI through education function expenditure in cities and districts in East Java Province in 2018-2022. The data in this study are panel data sourced from the APBD realisation data of 29 districts and 9 in East Java Province published by the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance. The research uses path analysis technique with the results of DAU has a significant positive effect on education function expenditure, DBH has no effect on education function expenditure, DAU has a significant negative effect on HDI, DBH has a significant positive effect on HDI, education function expenditure has no effect on HDI, DAU has no effect on HDI through education function expenditure, and DBH has no effect on HDI through education function expenditure.

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