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Jurnal MedScientiae
Published by Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28291166     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36452/jmedscientiae
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal MedScientiae adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel-artikel secara open access dalam lingkup bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan seperti kedokteran dasar, bioetika kedokteran, biologi sel, biologi molekuler, genetika, fisiologi, biokimia, bioinformatika, anatomi, farmakologi, kesehatan masyarakat, dan ilmu biomedik lainnya. Tim editorial menerima naskah berupa artikel penelitian, literature dan systematic review, dan laporan kasus. Naskah yang dikirimkan hendaknya belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya di jurnal maupun media yang lain dan disiapkan sesuai dengan template atau format yang telah ditentukan. Setiap naskah yang memenuhi kriteria jurnal akan direview oleh pakar yang sesuai (peer reviewer). Jurnal MedScientiae tidak mengenakan biaya selama proses mulai dari penerimaan naskah hingga publikasi. Jurnal MedScientiae terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember dengan cakupan keilmuan yang telah disebutkan di atas. Edisi pertama jurnal akan diterbikan di bulan Mei tahun 2022 dengan nomor ISSN 2829-1166.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August" : 25 Documents clear
Faktor Risiko yang Behubungan dengan Swamedikasi Demam pada Anak di Desa Lubuk Empelas Kecamatan Muara Enim, Privinsi Sumatera Selatan Fedora Jolie Jolie; Djap Hadi Susanto
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscie.v1i1.2505

Abstract

Self-medication is a community action in overcoming symptoms of the disease by using over-the-counter drugs without going to a doctor. Self-medication by the community is generally obtained from generation to generation from previous experience. Symptoms of illness that are treated, generally are fever. The study aims to determine the factors associated with self-medication for fever in children. The research method used is a cross-sectional approach, data were collected using a questionnaire obtained by interviewing and filling out a questionnaire. Subjects are children aged 1-12 years, questionnaire to the child’s mother. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Results: The proportion of fever self-medication behavior was 69%. The average education level of high school graduates, and family income is below the regional minimum wage. The majority of children were in the range of 5-9 years. Self-medicated by their mothers with fever due to common illnesses such as colds. There was a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge (p = 0.000), information sources (p = 0.044), and the number of children (p = 0.027) with fever self-medication behavior in their children.
Posisi dan Lama Duduk saat Bekerja dalam Menimbulkan Low Back Pain Hartanto Hartanto; Budiman Hartono; Theodora Margaret
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscie.v1i1.2541

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a pain sensation in the L1-S1 region that can radiate to the legs and feet. Position and long time sitting while working are one of the factors that cause LBP. The purpose of this study was to determine the position and long time sitting while working in causing LBP. The method used in the literature study was done by searching in the research journal databases, namely Google Scholar and Pubmed. The results obtained 11 articles that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sitting upright and hunched over increase complaints of LBP, because it affects the amount of pressure exerted on the spine. This pressure will cause microtrauma accompanied by inflammation, causing LBP. Sitting duration that more than 4 hours is sufficient to cause LBP and the risk of LBP increases when sitting for a longer time, ie 6–9 hours and >9 hours. Sitting for long time will cause the muscles to become tired, reducing muscle support to the spine. This causes the pressure on the ligaments and intervertebral discs to increase. In this literature study also found other factors that can cause LBP, namely: age, chair back, working period and stretching.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Kanker Prostat dan Gleason Score di Rumah Sakit Siloam Kupang Valerio Christopher Homalessy; Shintia Christina; Erma Mexcorry Sumbayak
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscie.v1i1.2571

Abstract

Prostate cancer can be termed as the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men. The risk of prostate cancer increases with age. Knowing whether there is a relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) with prostate cancer and gleason score at Siloam Hospital Kupang. Methods, qualitative research method with cross sectional design and using secondary data from medical records with consecutive sampling technique. Results, patients diagnosed with prostate cancer at Siloam Hospital for the 2017-2021 period were 80 cases and 60 cases were not prostate cancer. The BMI in the group of prostate cancer patients was 54 people (67.5%) in the non-obese group and 34 people (56.67%) in non-prostate cancer. The most cases of prostate cancer with histopathological degrees of High Gleason Score were 45 cases (56.25%), and histopathological degrees of Low Grade Score were 35 cases (43.75). The chi square analysis, it is known that there is no relationship between BMI and the incidence of prostate cancer having a p value = 0.189 (p > 0.05) and the Gleason Score has a p value = 0.764 (p > 0.05). Conclusion there was no relationship between BMI and the incidence of prostate cancer and gleason score at Siloam Hospital Kupang.
Interferon Gamma sebagai Deteksi Awal Infeksi yang Disebabkan oleh Toxoplasma gondii Monica Puspa Sari
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscie.v1i1.2572

Abstract

Early diagnosis of Toxoplasma gondii infection is crucial for the efficacy of the treatment. The medicine only kill tachyzoite form but not in bradyzoite form that can be found in the cyst. As we know, the shorter the time that we use to detect the infection, the greater the chance of the treatment to success. However, a diagnostic method, the antibody-based serological tests, often is used to detect T. Gondii but have some limitations. Based on recent research, a test known as Interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA), was introduced to detect T. gondii infection. The test was based on T cellin vitro assays and can detect both acute and chronic infections. IGRA can detect the infection as early as day 3, while IgM and IgG serum can be detected on day 9 and 13 post-infection. IGRA accurately distinguish between infected and non infected individuals by showing an activation of lymphocytes after being stimulated via in vitro by T. gondii antigens, even on the first day of life. IGRA is an easy and inexpensivemethod to measure cell mediated immunity to T. gondii. Therefore, IGRA has the potential to be a diagnostic tool for the early detection of T.gondii infection.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Mengenai Anastesi Spinal Operasi Sectio Caesaria pada Wanita Hamil di Klinik Ibu dan Anak Dita Eka Saputri; Clara Valentia Josephine; Suparto Suparto; Eva Oktavia; Erma Mexcorry Sumbayak
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i1.2576

Abstract

In Indonesia in 2019 there were 4,039,000 deliveries and 921,000 of them used cesarean delivery or around 22.8% of the total number of deliveries. The high prevalence of Sectio caserea contributes to increasing the problems caused by spinal anesthesia. Various complications that can be caused by spinal anesthesia, this requires knowledge of spinal anesthesia so that the mother is not traumatized by undergoing SC surgery. Good knowledge is needed to support postoperative healing behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of insight regarding spinal anesthesia for sectio caesaria surgery in pregnant women at Clinic Maternal & Children. The research method used was quantitative descriptive, with perposive sampling technique of 96 respondents. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire and analyzed descriptively using SPSS. The results showed that the level of knowledge about spinal anesthesia for caesarean section in women at Clinic Maternal & Children was known that most of the respondents had a good level of knowledge as much as 60,4%, sufficient category as much as 30.2% and less category as much as 9,4%.
Comparison of Knowledge Level of 2018 FK UKRIDA Students and Mutiara Bangsa 2 Students about Feminine Wash and Vaginal Discharge Adrian Goenawan; Johnny Johnny; Aurellia Aurellia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i1.2862

Abstract

The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SKDI) in 2012, showed a prevalence rate of 18% of women aged 15-49 years had experienced vaginal discharge. Many women in society use feminine wash to clean their feminine area. In fact, the use of feminine wash can cause reproductive health problems, which is vaginal discharge. Compare the level of knowledge about feminine wash and vaginal discharge among students of FK UKRIDA batch 2018 and SMA Muiara Bangsa 2 students. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The samples of this study were FK UKRIDA students batch 2018 and SMA Mutiara Bangsa 2 students totaling 145 people with the total sampling method. Research data obtained by using a questionnaire instrument. The results of descriptive statistical analysis showed that from 90 people of FK UKRIDA students’ batch 2018, 51 people (35.2%) had a good level of knowledge, while from 45 SMA Mutiara Bangsa 2 students, only 8 people (5.5%). The results of the Kruskal Wallis test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The level of knowledge of FK UKRIDA students batch 2018 was better than SMA Mutiara Bangsa 2 students about feminine wash and vaginal discharge.
Gambaran Kelainan Prostat di RSUD Tarakan Periode 2015-2020 Deby Deby; Wiwi Kertadjaya; Militania Eudora Mappadang
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i1.2941

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate adenocarcinoma are the most common prostate disorders. The complaints found were LUTS complaints and caused a decrease in the patient's quality of life. This study aims to describe the characteristics of patients with prostate disorders such as histopathological description, age, chief complaint, PSA levels, age prevalence of patients based on the main complaint, and the relationship between age and LUTS complaints in patients with prostate disorders at Tarakan Hospital for the 2015-2020 period. This study used a cross sectional design using secondary data from medical records with total sampling technique. The results of the study found that there were 72 patients with prostate disorders at Tarakan Hospital for the 2015-2020 period with the incidence of BPH (51.4%) and prostate adenocarcinoma (48.6%). The age of patients with prostate disorders in BPH and adenocarcinoma of the prostate was dominated by the age group of 60-69 years (30.6%) and (20.8%). Based on the Spearman test, the relationship between age and LUTS complaints was p = 0.455 r = 0.089 and there was no significant relationship between age and LUTS complaints.
Descriptive Study of Contact Dermatitis to Sponge Production Workers in Esterindo Factory Djap Hadi Susanto; Melda Suryana; Seung Hee Lee
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i1.2868

Abstract

Contact dermatitis is a major health problem of skin disease for workers who have a history contact with chemicals or irritants. This disease can usually be found in industry, plantations or agriculture. In 2020, from 27,000 workers resulted prevalence rate of dermatitis was around 9.8%. The aim of this study is to describe the incidence of contact dermatitis in sponge foam production workers at Esterindo factory on the last week of August until the first week of September, 2021. This research is a descriptive study with a method of cross-sectional study. TBased on the results, workers with contact dermatitis were 14 workers, 18,4%. The most common groups who got contact dermatitis were the age group of 40-49 years (31,8%), women (15,7%), pasting sponge group (33,3%), average working period in 2 years and a half month, in average 5 days of working and an average of 7 hours working in a day. The total workers who has contact dermatitis in Esterindo factory are 14 workers (18,4%). The incidence of contact dermatitis in Esterindo factory could be affected from discipline of workers in the use of personal protective equipment, characteristics of activities in each worker, medical history and history of skin diseases.
Prevalence of High-Risk Pregnancies and Their Characteristics in Pregnant Women at Sukamulya Community Health Center in 2020 Edwin Perdana; Nadia Tasya Saputra; Adrian Goenawan
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i1.2875

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the important parameters to measure the degree of public health in a country. Pregnant women who have high risk pregnancy risk factors have a higher risk of morbidity and mortality than women with low-risk pregnancies. Objective for knowing the prevalence of risky pregnancies and their characteristics in pregnant women at the Sukamulya Public Health Center in 2020. This study uses total sampling method. There were 136 research subjects who met the inclusion criteria. Data is collected by secondary data in the form of medical records. The majority of the subjects were pregnant women with high-risk pregnancies (72.8%) with the risk factors possessed by pregnant women at the Sukamulya Public Health Center from the highest to the lowest, respectively, were comorbidities (52.9%), age (36.8%), BMI (19.1%), history of cesarean (17.6%), blood pressure (16.9%), total parity (8.8%), gestational interval (7.4%), history of habitual abortion (3.7%), number of fetuses (2.9%), and maternal height (1.5%). The majority of pregnant women at the Sukamulya Health Center, Cigugur Village, Kuningan, West Java are pregnant women with high risk pregnancies (72.8%).
Profile of Fasting Blood Glucose and 2 Hours Post Prandial in the Elderly in Kenanga Village, Sungailiat District Tonny Loho; Martina Rentauli Sihombing; Netalia Netalia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i1.2876

Abstract

Elderly is a final stage of the human life span which is characterized by physical changes and decreased body functions both anatomically, physiologically and biochemically. Changes that occur in the elderly are in the form of regulating glucose levels in the blood so that it can lead to an increase in glucose levels. The purpose of this study was to describe the profile of GDP and G2PP in the elderly in Kenanga Village, Sungailiat District. In this research, the method used is descriptive research using cross sectional technique. In this study, researchers used primary data by taking capillary blood samples from the respondent's fingers which were then measured. In this study 47.6% of the elderly had normal blood glucose levels, 26.2% of the elderly were prediabetes and 26.2% of the elderly were diabetic. Based on age, the elderly aged 60-64 years found 11.9% of the elderly with diabetes, the elderly aged 65-69 years as many as 7.1% and the elderly aged 70-74 years as much as 7.1%. 16.7% and 9.5% men who suffer from diabetes. That the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes in Kenanga Village, Sungailiat District is not more than 50% of the existing elderly population.

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