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Contact Name
Muhammad Khodafi
Contact Email
mirwan@uinsa.ac.id
Phone
+6282233696730
Journal Mail Official
mirwan@uinsa.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Ahmad Yani 117 Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60237, Indonesia.
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization
ISSN : 2620374X     EISSN : 26211459     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15642/qurthuba
Social Humaniora Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization adalah jurnal yang memuat tema-tema Sejarah Islam dan peradaban Islam, diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam (SPI), Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan September dan Maret
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): September" : 12 Documents clear
Kalender pada Zaman Nabi Muhammad: Peralihan Hitungan Waktu dari Tahun Gajah ke Tahun Hijrah Masyhudi, Masyhudi
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2023.7.1.33-39

Abstract

Abstract: The Prophet Muhammad migrated on the 12th of Rab>i' al-Awwal in the 13th year of his prophethood and this gave rise to different conversion issues in the Gregorian calendar. Some converted in March 622 AD, while others converted in September 622 AD. The purpose of this article is to discuss the problem of conversion by finding the root of the problem by looking at the calendar aspects of the Elephant year and the Hijrah year which were in effect during the time of the Prophet Muhammad. This research uses historical methods with a philological approach. The results of this research show that there are three calendar systems in the world, namely the solar system (sun), the lunar system (rising moon), and the luni-solar system (a combination of solar and lunar years). Then, the Hijrah of the Prophet Muhammad was on 12 Rabi>' al-Awwal in the 13th year of the prophethood or 53 years of the Elephant, the correct conversion is March 622 AD. Keywords: Calendar of the time of the Prophet Muhammad, Elephant year, Hijrah year
Kekerabatan: Keunggulan Strategi Dakwah Wali Sanga Sukarma, Sukarma
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2023.7.1.40-51

Abstract

The spread of Islam to the archipelago was first carried out using various methods and channels; trade, political power, art, and so on. However, the first generation of missionary pioneers in Java, who were popularly known as Wali Sanga, chose to utilize the medium of kinship ties that genealogically connected fellow practitioners of the mission, and between them and strategic community groups who were the objects of Islam. In reality, such a transformation model has proven effective in increasing the success of Islamic penetration, and the Wali-wali are increasingly recognized for their role in the community structure of the indigenous population. Even then, through these signs of continuity of descent, society's conversion to Islam shifted from its initial state of just individual action to a massive phenomenon when this religion was widely accepted by the majority of the population, which is now the largest concentration in the world. Keywords: Islam Nusantara, cultural, kindship, Wali Sanga

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