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Advances in Applied Accounting Research
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29858186     DOI : https://doi.org/10.60079
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Founded in 2023, Advances in Applied Accounting Research publishes original research that promises to advance our understanding of accounting over diverse topics and research methods. This Journal welcomes research of significance across a wide range of primary and applied research methods, including analytical, archival, experimental, survey and case study. The journal encourages articles of current interest to accounting scholars with high practical relevance for organizations or the larger society. We encourage our researchers to look for new solutions to or new ways of thinking about practices and problems, as well as invite well-founded critical perspectives.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February - May" : 5 Documents clear
Financial Performance Analysis Using the Economic Value Added Method Indriakati, Andi Jenni
Advances in Applied Accounting Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February - May
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/aaar.v1i2.89

Abstract

Purpose: This research aimed to evaluate the financial performance of cosmetics companies traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) using Economic Value Added (EVA) analysis. Research Design and Methodology: The study employed a descriptive-analytical approach, using audited financial statements from PT Mustika Ratu Tbk, PT Martina Berto Tbk, and PT Mandom Indonesia Tbk for the years 2017–2019. Quantitative data derived from secondary sources were analyzed using the EVA method to assess economic performance. Findings and Discussion: Results showed that PT Mustika Ratu Tbk and PT Martina Berto Tbk achieved positive EVA values, indicating favorable economic performance. In contrast, PT Mandom Indonesia Tbk had negative EVA values, reflecting financial difficulties. EVA analysis effectively distinguishes between successful and struggling companies. Implications: The findings offer valuable insights for investors and management to evaluate corporate performance using Economic Value Added (EVA). Companies with negative EVA values should enhance financial management. Future research may apply EVA to other industries or extend the study period.
Analysis of Papua Provincial Government's Implementation of Accrual-Based Local Government Financial Reporting Sonjaya, Yaya
Advances in Applied Accounting Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February - May
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/aaar.v1i2.96

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effect of education level, work experience, training, and position on the implementation of accrual-based financial reporting in the Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPDs) of Papua Province. Research Design and Methodology: A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing primary data collected through questionnaires from 70 financial officers across 35 operating departments (OPDs). Variables were measured with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. Findings and Discussion: The results indicate that all four variables have a significant and positive impact on the implementation of accrual-based financial reporting. Training was found to be the most influential factor. The model accounts for 92% of the variance in the dependent variable, emphasizing the critical role of human resource quality in public sector financial reporting. Implications: The findings suggest the need to strengthen employee competence through targeted training, align job roles with expertise, and minimize personnel rotation. This supports better financial governance and sustained application of accrual-based reporting. Future research should investigate additional factors, including information systems, technological support, and organizational environment.
How Good Corporate Governance Influences Company Value through Financial Performance Muslim, Muslim
Advances in Applied Accounting Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February - May
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/aaar.v1i2.97

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value, with Return on Investment (ROI) as an intervening variable. It aims to clarify whether GCG directly influences firm value or if financial performance mediates this relationship, addressing inconsistencies in prior studies. Research Design and Methodology: The research employs an associative quantitative approach, analyzing 31 LQ 45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016 to 2019. A purposive sampling method was employed to select companies that met specific financial reporting criteria. Secondary data was obtained from official financial reports, and analysis was conducted using classical assumption tests, multiple regression, the Sobel test, and hypothesis testing via SPSS 21. Findings and Discussion: The results indicate that GCG has a positive and significant impact on financial performance and firm value. Additionally, financial performance serves as a mediating variable, reinforcing agency theory, which suggests that governance mechanisms reduce conflicts between managers and shareholders, ultimately enhancing firm value. Implications: This study contributes to corporate governance literature by demonstrating the role of financial performance in mediating the GCG-firm value relationship. Practically, companies should strengthen governance practices to improve economic performance and attract investors. Future research should investigate additional factors, such as macroeconomic conditions, to further explain variations in firm value.
Moderating role of human resource competence: Information technology and internal control's impact on regional financial report quality Prasetio, Allung; Majid, Jamaluddin; Juardi, Muhammad Sapril Sardi
Advances in Applied Accounting Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February - May
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/aaar.v1i2.98

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the impact of information technology and internal control on the quality of financial reports, with human resource (HR) competency serving as a moderating variable. The hypothesis tested is whether HR competency can strengthen or weaken the relationship between the independent variables and the quality of financial reports. Research Design and Methodology: This quantitative, causality-focused research involved 52 respondents from the SKPD (Regional Work Units) of the Luwu Utara Regency Government, selected through purposive sampling based on a minimum of one year of service. Primary data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS 25. Standard assumption tests were conducted, including tests for normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation. Hypotheses were tested using multiple linear regression and moderation regression analysis with interaction terms. Findings and Discussion: The results reveal that internal control has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports, whereas information technology does not show a significant impact. However, HR competency successfully moderates the relationship between information technology and financial report quality but not between internal control and financial report quality. Implications: The findings suggest that strengthening HR competency is essential to maximizing the benefits of information technology in financial reporting. Further studies are recommended to investigate these dynamics across various regions and sectors, facilitating broader policy applications.
Internal Control System for Cash Receipts in Hospitals Kalsum, Ummu; Ikhtiari, Kirana
Advances in Applied Accounting Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February - May
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/aaar.v1i2.102

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the internal control system for cash receipts at the Makassar Regional General Hospital, a public healthcare institution under the supervision of the Makassar City government. The research focuses on how well internal controls function to ensure operational smoothness and safeguard cash assets. Research Design and Methodology: A descriptive qualitative approach was adopted to analyze the internal control system in place. Data were collected through interviews and observations as primary sources and supplemented with secondary documentation. The study was conducted at the Makassar Regional General Hospital and focused explicitly on internal processes related to cash receipts. Findings and Discussion: The results indicate that the hospital has implemented a robust internal control system for managing cash receipts, with proper procedures in place, including authorization, documentation, and segregation of duties. Nonetheless, certain areas still show potential for improvement to enhance overall effectiveness and reduce risk exposure. Implications: The findings highlight the importance of robust internal controls in public sector institutions and underscore the need for continuous review. Further research is recommended to compare internal control practices across similar hospitals, contributing to policy development and improved financial accountability in public health services.

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