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Maulida Agustina Hidayatul Wahidah
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jshel@insuriponorogo.ac.id
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Journal of Sharia Economic Law
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2987095X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37680/jshel
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
This journal is published by Institut Sunan Giri Ponorogo and managet by depatment of Sharia Economic Law twice a year (June and December). The presence of the journal accommodates scientific writings from the academic community, researchers, students, and practices in Sharia Economic Law and law that have good values ​​and high rationality. The scope of the discussion about sharia economic law (muamalah) with sharia principle and values.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Analisis Kepastian Hukum Produk Makanan Belum Bersertifikasi Halal Bagi Konsumen Muslim (Analisis Undang-Undang No. 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal) Agustin, Aulia Triafinda; Syafii, Ahmad; Fikriawan, Suad
Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jshel.v2i1.5399

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah semakin berkembangnya zaman maka banyak pula pengusaha kecil yang bermunculan dengan berbagai inovasi makanan dan minuman yang beragam. Yang kebanyakan dari mereka hanya sekedar berniaga untuk mendapatkan keuntungan tanpa menghiraukan prosedur peraturan negara. Melihat deskripsi tersebut, penulis terdorong untuk mengetahui lebih mendalam mengenai ANALISIS KEPASTIAN HUKUM PRODUK MAKANAN YANG BELUM BERSERTIFIKASI HALAL BAGI KONSUMEN MUSLIM (ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 33 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL). Skripsi ini melaporkan hasil penelitian dengan rumusan masalah : (1) Faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi banyaknya pengusaha yang belum melakukan sertifikasi halal?, (2) Bagaimana kepastian hukum produk makanan yang belum bersertifikasi halal menurut undang-undang?. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis studi kasus dengan prosedur pengumpulan data melalui langkah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, triangulasi. Data Reduction (Redaksi Data), Data Display (Penyajian Data), Verifikasi Data (Proses Penarikan Kesimpulan). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh simpulan bahwa (1) Dari hasil survey atau penyinkronan antara data kajian liteatur dengan kajian lapangan diperoleh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peran sertifikasi halal di Indonesia yaitu egoisme dan percaya diri pelaku usaha yang tinggi, kurangnya pengetahuan pelaku usaha mengenai Undang-Undang No. 33 tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal, kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai persyaratan dan tata cara sertifikasi halal, lebih tertarik dengan sertifikasi gratis, serta tergolong usaha kecil dan masih baru. (2) Dalam Undang-Undang No. 33 tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal dan Undang-Undang No. 18 tahun 2012 tentang Pangan sama-sama menyatakan bahwa suatu produk dinyatakan halal jika tertera label halal pada produknya. Selain itu Undang-Undang No. 8 tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, juga menegaskan bahwa suatu produk dinyatakan halal jika terdapat label halal dan sudah bersertifikasi halal. Dan bagi konsumen yang merasa dirugikan bisa menyelesaikan perselisihan antara konsumen dan entitas ekonomi melalui pengadilan atau melalui pengadilan yurisdiksi umum. Tuntutan tersebut juga termasuk dalam hal belum dilakukannya sertifikasi halal pada produk yang dibeli oleh konsumen atau yang diedarkan, hal tersebut mengacu pada Pasal 4 Undang-Undang No. 33 tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal.
Peran Keuangan Bump Basmallah Dalam Pemulihan Perekonomian Pasca Pandemi Di Pondok Pesantren Roudlotul Huda Magetan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Kalimah, Siti; Nafi'ah, Nafi'ah; Fathoni, Khoirul
Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jshel.v2i1.5400

Abstract

The background to this research is that the Roudlotul Huda Magetan Islamic Boarding School contains Islamic Boarding School-Owned Enterprises (BUMP) which play an important role in the Islamic boarding school's economy. The presence of Covid-19 caused the economy to decline, and this thesis contains the problem formulation, (1) How is the application of maqashid syari'ah in the economic recovery of BUMP Basmallah at the Roudlotul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Magetan?, (2) How is the application of maqashid syari'ah to BUMP Basmallah's financial role in post-pandemic economic recovery at the Roudlotul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Magetan? This research was conducted using a qualitative research approach with data collection procedures and through interview, observation and documentation techniques. The conclusions are (1) Implementation of maqashid syari'ah at BUMP Basmallah in economic recovery at the Roudlotul Huda Magetan Islamic Boarding School by fulfilling the objectives of maqashid syari'ah in accordance with the level of need, namely the dharuriyyah (primary needs), (2) Application of maqashid syari'ah in post-pandemic economic recovery at the Roudlotul Huda Islamic Boarding School by fulfilling aspects of the maqashid shari'ah elements, namely maintaining religion, soul, reason and protecting property. So that it can achieve its goals according to the provisions prescribed by Islam
Mini Research Teknologi Keuangan Syariah Identitas Digital Vs Kejahatan Siber (Studi Intensitas Kasus dan Pola Kejahatan Siber Melalui Platform Digital) Oktafiani, Rizka; Trisnawati, Shela Enindra; Maymunah, Siti; Paridah, Siti
Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jshel.v2i1.5755

Abstract

This study aims to analyze digital identity and cybercrime patterns on various digital platforms. A digital identity is a digital version of a physical identity document as well as a credential that allows a person to access online services. Cybercrime is an unlawful act committed by someone with a computer network. The method used is Descriptive Qualitative research with a Statute Approach approach through legal rules in the implementation and supervision regulated in the Legislation. While the data used are secondary data obtained from library materials, books, research literature, previous research, and internet media. The result of this study is that it can find out the number of cyber cases in the form of phishing crimes that occurred in the 2018-2021 period. This crime case peaked in 2021 due to: 1) The number of new users who understand technology so that a new identity has emerged in the use of internet media. 2) The development of mass media on several platforms with all its advantages makes thinking in the mass media less and even not balanced with the rise of cybercrime.
Analysis of the Selling Price Determination Mechanism at Surya Mart Ponorogo Supermarket in the Perspective of Sharia Economics Rachmawaty, Aprillia; Fikriawan, Suad Fikriawan
Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jshel.v2i1.5756

Abstract

Business is an activity of producing, distributing and selling goods or services needed by humans as consumers, with the main goal being to obtain financial benefits or profits The emergence of modern markets as shopping centres provides new practices in buying and selling activities The benefits of the research provide new knowledge and treasures both internally and externally in analysing the mechanism of determining selling prices at Toko Surya Mart. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach because it provides a comprehensive and detailed picture of the social situation, both in the context of time and the relationship between various aspects In addition, this approach allows the discovery of patterns of relationships between various aspects, as well as providing opportunities to identify new hypotheses and theories. And the results stated that the odd nominal mechanism can be said to be not at the stage according to Islamic principles. Because the nominal determination does not have similar physical fractions. And this determination does not apply properly in the sharia element because there is no clarity. What will cause a conflict with the principles of sharia economics is that the application of honest trading, the existence of clarity is not detrimental. Results in trading activities are expected to be unbiased or only one party feels the benefit.
Relevansi Sistem Keuangan Publik Islam Terhadap Pengelolaan dan Pembelanjaan Di Indonesia Telaah Kitab Al-Kharaj Karya Abu Yusuf Dwi, Trisna; Ayu, Diyan Putri
Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jshel.v2i1.5757

Abstract

In terms of people’s welfare, the government is obliged to provide, maintain and operate public utilities to ensure the fulfillment of social interests. This thesis reports the results of research with a problem formulation, (1) How is the Islamic public finance system in Abu Yusuf’s Al-Kharaj Book? (2) What is the relevance of Islamic public finance from Abu Yusuf’s perspective on management and expenditure policies in Indonesia? This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of literature research. The data collected in this research was taken from literature (library research). To get the best possible data, the author refers to the book written by Abu Yusuf with the title Al-Kharaj and also researches a number of literature, namely collecting data by reading books, journals and other forms of data to complement the data. After the author examines and examines Abu Yusuf’s thoughts on Islamic Public Financial Management written in the Book of Al-Kharaj, namely (1) The results of the discussion show that the Book of Al-Kharaj not only discusses the tax system but also discusses in detail the state revenue system from kharaj , ‘ushr, ghanimah and fai’, jizyah, zakat, and public ownership. (2) The results of this research show that the relevance of state income and state expenditure.

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