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Contact Name
Abd. Kakhar Umar
Contact Email
abdulkaharumar@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
sciphy@etflin.com
Editorial Address
Sungai Manonda Street, Duyu, Tatanga, Palu City 94225, Indonesia.
Location
Kota palu,
Sulawesi tengah
INDONESIA
Sciences of Phytochemistry
Published by ETFLIN
ISSN : 29625793     EISSN : 2962553X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58920/sciphy
Sciences of Phytochemistry (SciPhy or Sci Phytochem) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal published by ETFLIN. SciPhy aims to offer a widely visible and highly indexed platform for scholars and intellectuals to share their insights and works. From July 2023 onwards, SciPhy will accept only four types of articles: Research, Review, Mini-review, and Opinion. SciPhy accepts research, review, mini-review, and opinion/perspective that falls within the scope of the journal. SciPhy will publish articles that describes new and relevant findings on the following topics: Phytochemical Analysis Techniques: Reviewing advancements in methodologies for identifying and quantifying phytochemicals in plant samples, such as chromatography, spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry. Pharmacological Activities of Plant Compounds: Investigating the biological activities of phytochemicals, including their potential as antioxidants, antimicrobials, anti-inflammatory agents, and anticancer compounds. Natural Product Isolation and Characterization: Detailing the extraction, purification, and structural elucidation of bioactive compounds from plants, fungi, and marine organisms. Bioinformatics and Computational Approaches in Phytochemistry: Exploring computational tools and techniques for analyzing phytochemical data, predicting bioactivities, and identifying potential drug candidates from natural sources. Ethnobotany and Traditional Medicine: Examining the ethnopharmacological uses of plants in traditional medicine systems and their relevance to modern drug discovery and development. Phytochemical Diversity in Plant Families: Studying the chemical composition and variability of secondary metabolites across different plant families and genera. Biological Interactions of Phytochemicals: Investigating the interactions between phytochemicals and biological targets, including enzymes, receptors, and cellular pathways. Phytoremediation and Environmental Applications: Discussing the role of plants in detoxifying pollutants, restoring degraded ecosystems, and contributing to sustainable environmental management. Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods: Highlighting the health-promoting properties of phytochemical-rich foods and their potential as functional ingredients in nutraceutical products. Biotechnological Approaches in Phytochemistry: Reviewing biotechnological methods such as plant tissue culture, genetic engineering, and metabolomics for enhancing the production of valuable phytochemicals or developing novel plant-based products.
Articles 3 Documents
Search results for , issue "volume 5 issue 1 (2026)" : 3 Documents clear
Comparison of Antioxidant Activity of Cream Preparations Combining Avocado and Green Tea Extracts Using DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS Methods Juwita, Arti
Sciences of Phytochemistry Volume 5 Issue 1 (2026)
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphy0501591

Abstract

The accumulation of free radicals causes oxidative stress, which contributes to premature aging, collagen tissue damage, and hyperpigmentation. One preventive measure is the use of antioxidants in cosmetic products, particularly skin-lightening creams. Natural ingredients such as avocado (Persea americana) and green tea (Camellia sinensis) are known to be rich in bioactive compounds, including vitamin E, flavonoids, and polyphenols (EGCG), which possess high antioxidant potential and are safe for use. This study aims to compare the antioxidant activity of a combination cream formulation of avocado fruit extract (EDA) and green tea leaf extract (EDT) using three testing methods: DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS. The extracts were obtained through supercritical fluid extraction (avocado) and ethanol maceration (green tea), then formulated into various cream concentrations. The DPPH test results showed that formula F2 had the best radical scavenging ability with an IC₅₀ value of 336.34 µg/mL. The FRAP test showed a clear dose-response relationship, with formula F4 achieving the highest reduction capacity of 522.08 mMol Fe²⁺/g. The ABTS test also confirmed this trend, with F4 exhibiting the highest activity (599.64 mM TE/g), more than 200 times higher than the negative control. These findings demonstrate a synergistic effect between EDA and EDT, making their combination highly promising as active ingredients in antioxidant-based skin-lightening cosmetics.
Phytochemical Profile and Antioxidant Potential of Ethanolic Extracts from Ficus sur and Psidium guajava Leaves Ogidi, Odangowei Inetiminebi; Christopher, Ejeomo; Orlu, Happiness Adaekwu; Alfred-Ugbenbo, Deghinmotei
Sciences of Phytochemistry Volume 5 Issue 1 (2026)
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphy0501624

Abstract

This study evaluated the phytochemical profile and antioxidant activity of ethanolic leaf extracts of Ficus sur and Psidium guajava, two plants widely used in traditional medicine. Standard AOAC methods were employed for qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analyses. Antioxidant potential was assessed using DPPH, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), and nitric oxide (NO) scavenging assays. Screening revealed that both species contained tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, terpenoids, and steroids. Quantitatively, P. guajava outperformed F. sur in total phenolics (123.79 mg GAE/g), flavonoids (95.06 mg QE/g), and alkaloids (88.91 mg AE/g). However, at 1.0 mg/mL, F. sur demonstrated greater FRAP (2.19 µmol Fe²⁺/g) and DPPH scavenging (60.21%), while P. guajava exhibited superior H₂O₂ (61.18%) and NO (70.85%) scavenging activities. L-ascorbic acid showed the highest overall activity. In conclusion, both extracts possess significant antioxidant properties, supporting their traditional uses and highlighting their potential for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical formulations.
Helianthus annuus (Sunflower) Petal Extract as an Effective and Sustainable Natural Acid-base Indicator Sani, Hassan; Kani, Uwaisu Nura; Agbekelyun, Risikat Ogunkemi; Badamasi, Abdullahi Ado
Sciences of Phytochemistry Volume 5 Issue 1 (2026)
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphy0501553

Abstract

The search for a safe, low cost and environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic chemical indicators is the main goal in green analytical chemistry. This study investigated the potential of Sunflower petal extract as a natural acid-base indicator to replace phenolphthalein. The plant pigment was extracted using cold maceration with methanol. The extract was characterized yielding 29%, a pH of 6.51, a wavelength of 450 nm and melting point of 248–250ºC. It demonstrates a sharp color change from brown in acidic media to yellow in basic media. Its performance was evaluated against standard phenolphthalein in four titration types: strong acid versus strong base, strong acid versus weak base, weak acid versus strong base, and weak acid versus weak base. The average titre values for the sunflower extract are (25.65±0.00, 8.65±0.070, 16.16±0.070 and 6.65±0.00 mL) respectively, and were in close agreement with phenolphthalein values (26.65±0.07, 8.65±0.070, 16.05±0.070 and 5.65±0.07 mL). The highest deviation recorded was only 1.00 mL, indicating comparable accuracy and precision between the two indicators. Furthermore, the extract showed good stability under varying temperature and light exposure conditions, suggesting its strong suitability for routine laboratory use. The pigment responsible for the observed color transitions is believed to belong to the flavonoid group, which is known for its sensitivity to pH changes. These findings demonstrate that sunflower petal extract can serve as an effective natural indicator and an excellent replacement for synthetic phenolphthalein in educational and analytical titrimetry, considering its availability, distinct color transition, low toxicity, and overall environmental friendliness.

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