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Contact Email
edaj@mail.unnes.ac.id
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Journal Mail Official
edaj@mail.unnes.ac.id
Editorial Address
Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang
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Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Economics Development Analysis Journal
ISSN : 22526560     EISSN : 25022725     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj
Core Subject : Economy,
Economic Development Analysis Journal publishes original research and conceptual analysis of economic development, problems and policies in Indonesia.
Articles 2 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): Economics Development Analysis Journal" : 2 Documents clear
What Makes Society Happy? Exploring Factors Influencing Happiness in Indonesia Susanto, Toni Andreas; Muliati, Muliati
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v14i4.23365

Abstract

Happiness is a crucial aspect in evaluating development, as it reflects both the output and outcome for society. This study aims to examine the influence of environmental quality index (IKLH), human development index (IPM), economic growth, and government expenditure on the happiness index of Indonesia and 34 provinces in Indonesia. A panel data regression model is employed to identify the factors of Indonesia’s happiness index, while Geographically Weighted Panel Regression (GWPR) is specifically for 34 provinces in Indonesia. This model combination introduces a novel methodology for happiness studies by providing a comprehensive perspective. Both models produce consistent relationships and significant variables: IKLH has a significant negative relationship, while IPM and economic growth have significant positive relationships, but government expenditure is not significant. Specifically, the GWPR indicate that happiness in Kalimantan Island, parts of Sumatra, South Sulawesi, and Bali is influenced solely by IPM. The happiness of most provinces in Sumatra and the Nusa Tenggara Islands is driven by IPM and economic growth. Meanwhile, all provinces in Java Island, Lampung, North Maluku, and most of Sulawesi Island, have happiness influenced by IPM and IKLH. Finally, in the majority of eastern Indonesian provinces, happiness is shaped by IPM, IKLH, and economic growth.
Household Consumption, Inequality, and the Diffusion of E-Cigarettes in Indonesia Fajri, Maylaffayyaza Salmayusti; Sihaloho, Estro Dariatno
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v14i4.34851

Abstract

Tobacco use remains one of Indonesia’s significant public health burdens, and the rapid growth of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) introduces new regulatory challenges. Data from the 2018 Basic Health Research Survey (Riset Kesehatan Dasar; RISKESDAS) show that adolescent e-cigarette use increased sharply from 1.2% in 2016 to 10.9% in 2018. Drawing on consumer behaviour theory and the diffusion of innovations framework, this study examines how household consumption, income inequality, poverty, unemployment, and demographic factors influence e-cigarette uptake in Indonesia. Using nationally representative data from the 2023 National Socio-Economic Survey (Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional; SUSENAS), this study applies logistic regression and accounts for clustering at the provincial level. The results indicate that higher household consumption significantly increases the likelihood of e-cigarette use. Income inequality exhibits a strong positive association, suggesting diffusion driven by more affluent adopters, whereas unemployment and poverty show negative but statistically insignificant effects. E-cigarette adoption remains concentrated among men and urban residents. Overall, the findings indicate that the diffusion of e-cigarettes in Indonesia reflects underlying socioeconomic disparities. These results underscore the importance of policies addressing affordability and marketing practices—such as excise taxation, price floors, and integrated regulatory frameworks—to mitigate the expansion of nicotine-related inequalities and Indonesia’s existing tobacco burden.

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