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JAKPI
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 23017481     EISSN : 27765474     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24114/jakpi
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & perpajakan Indonesia (JAKPI) di kelola oleh Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Medan yang di terbitkan dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April dan September. Jurnal ini adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang di terbitkan secara on line dengan mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian baik dalam bentuk riset kuantitatif maupun kualitatif dan kajian teori oleh para akademisi, praktisi, mahasiswa, dan pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Adapun cakupan dari jurnal pada bidang akuntansi keuangan, perpajakan, akuntansi syariah, sistem informasi akuntansi, dan auditing
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 96 Documents
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PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2018) Rahima Tanjung; Jihen Ginting
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia (JAKPI)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v9i1.25707

Abstract

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh  perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 168 perusahaan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 perusahaan dengan metode purposive sampling, dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yaitu laporan tahunan yang diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji hipotesis menggunakan uji T dan uji F. asil penelitian secara parsial ditemukan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial dengan nilai |t hitung| -1,162 < 2,00488 |t tabel|sedangkan nilai signifikansi 0,250 > 0,05 sehingga tidak terdapat pengaruh, kepemilikan institusional dengan nilai |t hitung| sebesar0,692 <2,00488 pada |t tabel|sedangkannilai signifikansi 0,492 > 0,05 sehingga tidak terdapat pengaruh, ukuran perusahaan dengan nilai |t hitung| sebesar 3,651 > 2,00488 pada |t tabel|sedangkannilai signifikansi 0,001 < 0,05 sehingga terdapat pengaruh, leverage dengan nilai |t hitung| sebesar-0,228 < 2,00488 pada |t tabel|sedangkannilai signifikansi 0,821 > 0,05 sehingga tidak terdapat pengaruh, dan profitabilitas dengan nilai |t hitung| sebesar0,890 < 2,00488 pada |t tabel|sedangkannilai signifikansi 0,377 > 0,05 sehingga tidak terdapat pengaruh terhadap pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility. Secara simultan ditemukan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibilitydengan nilai |Fhitung| 5,681 > 2,38 |Ftabel| sedangkan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.Kata kunci : Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Profitabilitas
Analisis Dampak Kualitas Pengungkapan Internet Financial Reporting Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Dalam Indeks Kompas100 Tahun 2014-2017) Peggy Khairina Fauziah; Hendra Agustinus Marbun; Nirmala Purba
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v7i1.20141

Abstract

Abstrak : Financial reporting plays important role of giving information about firm performance and helping investor deciding the investment that will affect firm value. Internet financial reporting disclosure as a way to display firm financial reporting and firm performance to stakeholder globally become an issue on its affect to the firm value. The objective of this study are to examine whether the quality of IFR disclosure affecting the firm value, are the firm with higher IFR disclosure quality have higher firm value than the firms with lower IFR disclosure quality. To robust the result of this study it use the firm size, and profitability as control variable. The sample of this study are 72 firms listed in KOMPAS100 Indonesia Stock Exchange Index on 2014-2017 define by purposive sampling method, the data was collected by combining qualitative and quantitative method do determine variable, and then processed using the statistical tool Eviews version 4 and then the results are presented in numbers and tables The multiple regression analysis result show that our quantitative measurement of IFR quality variable has positive effect to the firm value. Firms with higher IFR disclosure quality proven have higher firm value than the companies with lower IFR disclosure quality. This result implies that firms with higher IFR disclosure quality inform better information to the stakeholder and sends good signals for the investor so that helps in increasing the firm value.   Kata Kunci : Internet Financial Reporting, Disclosure, IFR Quality,  Firm Value
PERSEPSI PELAKU UKM TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN syafrida hani; zahrah fauzi
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 5, No 02 (2017): volume 5 no. 02 September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v5i02.10505

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat persepsi pelaku UKM tentang laporan keuangan dalam meningkatkan kinerja usahanya dan faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan meningkatnya kinerja usaha. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pelaku UKM memiliki persepsi yang kurang baik terhadap laporan keuangan, karena penyusunan laporan keuangan dinyatakan sulit, dan memerlukan waktu untuk membuatnya, persepsi lainnya laporan keuangan tidak terlalu penting untuk usahanya, yang paling penting bagi mereka adalah bagaimana meningkatkan omzet penjualan. Bagi pelaku UKM laporan keuangan hanya sebagai formalitas saja untuk saat melakukan peminjaman dana
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Earning Quality Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015 - 2017 Supriani Hutasoit; Khairunnisa Harahap; Akmal Huda Nasution
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jakpi Vol :8 No.1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v8i1.19134

Abstract

Abstract : The problem in this research is that the number of companies conducting corporate social responsibility (CSR) at the moment to get a positive image of the parties concerned with the sustainability of the company. On the other hand, management can also perform actions such as earnings management practices. Therefore, this study aimed to examine whether the company contributes to corporate social responsibility (CSR) tend to avoid actions kualitias profit management resulting in better profit or otherwise. In this study aimed to examine the effect of disclosure of corporate social responsibility towards the quality of earnings in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017.The study population was a mining company listed on the Stock Exchange in  2015-2017  as  many  as  42  companies.  Samples  are  12  companies  with purposive  sampling  method,  with  quantitative research.  The  data  used  is secondary data, the company's financial statements were    obtained from www.idx.co.id, https://finance.yahoo.com,  as well  as  from  the  company's official  website.  The  data  analysis  technique used  is  descriptive  statistics, normality test, assuming classical, multiple regression analysis, the coefficient of determination, F-statistics test and t-test statistics.The dependent variable in this study is the quality of earnings through proxied using discretionary accruals (DAC). The independent variable used is CSR and CSR Index (CSRI) using GRI guidelines. This study also uses control variables firm size, leverage, and profitability. The analytical method used in this research is regression analysis with SPSS 20. Based on the results of this study to simultaneously show that CSR variables significantly influence the quality of earnings through discretionary accruals (DAC). This is evidenced by the significant value of CSR simultaneously (Test f) of 0.001 or less than 0.05. While the significance of CSR partially (t test) of0.489 or greater than 0.05. It is concluded that CSR simultaneously affect the earnings quality. However, CSR is partially no effect on earnings quality through discretionary accruals (DAC). While the control variables in this study such as firm size and leverage does not affect the quality of earnings. While the profitability variable effect on earnings quality. Keywords: Earnings Quality, Corporate Social Disclosure, Firm Size, Leverage and Profitability 
PENGARUH VARIABEL-VARIABEL KEUANGAN DAN NON KEUANGAN TERHADAP INITIAL RETURN (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG MELAKUKAN IPO DI BEI PERIODE 2011-2014) Pardamean Silaban; Jumiadi Abdi Winata
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 5, No 01 (2017): Jakpi Vol 05 No 01 Edisi April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v5i01.7610

Abstract

Problems in this study is the information from the company's IPO investors have very limited resulting in difficulty to measure the rate of return (underpricing) of the IPO shares. This study aimed to examine the effect of accounting and non-accounting information to the initial return on the company made an initial public offering (IPO) on the Stock Exchange. The population in this study are companies performing IPO of the year 2011-2014 is 100 companies. Sample selection is done by purposive sampling method a sample of 38 companies. Sources of data in this research is secondary data obtained from the site www.idx.co.id, www.e-bursa.com, and ICMD. Data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis using SPSS 20.Results showed simultaneously (Test F) that CR, EPS, PER, ROI, DER, Firm Size does not affect the initial return. It can be seen from the 0.750 significance level greater than 0.05 (α = 0.05) higher .Artinya CR, EPS, PER, ROI, DER, Firm Size Initial Return obtained make investors buy IPO shares to be negative. And shows simultaneously auditor reputation, underwriter reputation, and age affect the company's initial return to the significance of 0.000 less than 0.05 (α = 0.05). This means that the higher the auditor reputation, underwriter reputation, makes the company's age Initial Return obtained investors in buying IPO shares to be positive. The conclusion from this study is there is no influence CR, EPS, PER, ROI, DER, Firm Size of the initial return means investors do not take into consideration in the decision to buy shares in the IPO, while the auditor reputation, underwriter reputation, and the life of the company investors consider in making decisions to buy IPO shares
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Tax Avoidance Dengan Size Sebagai Variabel Moderating OK Sofyan Hidayat
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v7i1.16036

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of the corporate social responsibility on tax avoidance with size as a moderating variable at manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange for the 2014-2016 period. Of the 147 listed companies, 26 sample companies were selected using purposive sampling method. The data used in this study is secondary data, by downloading the financial statements from the website www.idx.co.id. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and moderate regression analysis (MRA). The partial test results using the t test show that corporate social responsibility is partially through the t test with a significance value of 0,000 <0,05 which affects tax avoidance. This means that disclosure of corporate social responsibility will affect the level of tax avoidance of a company. Size (company size) can be a moderation that strengthens the influence of corporate social responsibility on tax avoidance with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05. This means that increasing the size of the company will encourage an increase and disclosure of corporate social responsibility towards tax avoidance. Keywords :  Corporate Social Responsibility, Size, Tax Avoidance
GAMBARAN PERGERAKAN INDEKS SEKTORAL DAN IHSG DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (Periode Februari 2020-Februari 2021) Santy Sitohang
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia (JAKPI)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v9i1.25712

Abstract

Abstrak: Penyebaran Covid-19 merupakan sumber ketidakpastian bagi pelaku pasar yang mendorong terjadinya aksi gelombang jual saham di pasar bursa. Kepanikan pelaku pasar yang berlebihan menyebabkan laju Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan dan seluruh Indeks Sektoral di Bursa Efek Indonesia masuk zona merah dan mengalami penurunan lebih dari 5 persen. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana pergerakan Indeks Sektoral dan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia ditengah pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Objek penelitian difokuskan hanya membahas pergerakan IHSG dan seluruh indeks sektoral di masa pandemi Covid-19 selama 12 bulan perdagangan. Sumber data diambil dari situs www.yahoo.finance.com dari bulan Februari 2020-Februari 2021. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa : (1) Pada awal pandemi Covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia seluruh indeks sektoral di Bursa Efek Indonesia melemah dan berada di zona merah. Dari 10 indeks sektoral di BEI menunjukkan dampak yang berbeda saat melewati masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam 12 bulan perdagangan. Terdapat 8 sektor di BEI  kurang terdampak dan 2 sektor sangat terdampak oleh pandemi Covid-19. (2) Terdapat 2 sektor di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang pergerakan sahamnya sedang naik atau tahan banting saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 yaitu Sektor Pertanian dan Sektor Perdagangan dan Jasa. (3) Sebanyak 6 sektor di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang pergerakan sahamnya  stabil atau kurang terdampak saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 yaitu Sektor Pertambangan, Sektor Industri Dasar, Sektor Aneka Industri, Sektor Infrastruktur, Sektor Keuangan dan Sektor Manufaktur. (4) Terdapat 2 sektor di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang pergerakan sahamnya sedang turun atau sangat terdampak saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19  yaitu Sektor Barang Konsumsi dan Sektor Properti. (5) Laju Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan berfluktuasi saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Pada Maret 2020, laju IHSG mengalami penurunan dan masuk zona merah. Dari bulan April-Agustus 2020 laju IHSG mulai menguat secara perlahan dan berada di zona hijau. Pada perdagangan September 2020, laju IHSG kembali anjlok karena penerapan kebijakan PSBB fase ke dua. Dari Oktober 2020-Februari 2021, laju IHSG terus menguat dan perkasa pada Februari 2021. Kata Kunci : Pandemi Covid-19, Indeks Sektoral, IHSG, BEI
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMOTONGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN ATAS PERSEWAAN MENARA TELEKOMUNIKASI nirmala purba
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Jakpi Vol 03 No 01 Edisi April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v3i1.7431

Abstract

This research uses qualitative approach by describing what is telecommunication tower, how tower lease agreement that exist in PT XYZ as place of field research, and finally compare it with taxation theory and public policy used in this research so that will get clear criteria of taxation Rental telecommunication towers. The tower is built with a special design and construction so that later this telecommunication tower serves as a means of supporting telecommunications. Thus, telecommunication tower will function if it is attached to certain other telecommunication equipment that has been adjusted in such a way with the interests of telecommunication carriers who rent it
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS, GROWTH OPTIONS, INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS HEDGING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2019 Erny Luxy D. Purba; Monica Aprillia Rajagukguk
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia (JAKPI)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v8i2.21354

Abstract

ABSTRACT : This research aims to determine the effect of Financial Distress, Growth Options, Institutional Ownership and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Hedging Activities in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2019. To achieve that goal, this research using quantitative research methods to examine the population or a specific sample in order to test the hypothesis that have been set. The technique of data collection is done by libraries and documentation techniques. This research using the method of logistic regression because this method is the most representative to examine the variables examined. The results of this research indicate: (1) Financial distress has an effect on hedging activity (2) Growth Options has no significant effect on hedging activity (3) Instititional ownership has an effect on hedging activity (4) Debt to equity ratio has an effect on hedging activity. And simultaneously financial distress, growth options, institutional ownership and debt to equity ratio affect hedging activity.Keywords : Financial Distress, Growth Options, Institutional Ownership, Debt to Equity Ratio, Hedging.
EFECT OF INCOME SMOOTHING ON PRICE EARNING RATIO arliansyah arliansyah
JAKPI - Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan & Perpajakan Indonesia Vol 6, No 01 (2018): Jakpi Vol 06 No 01 Edisi April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jakpi.v6i01.11165

Abstract

This study allegedly reporting accounting earnings prepared by managers, attempting to level income year after year for variability of reporting can be suppressed and stock prices can be affected.This study was conducted to determine the effect of income smoothing index on Price Earning Ratio (PER), where the research design is conducted to answer whether the issuer of financial and non finance doing income smoothing action. Tests conducted on 70 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.Data were tested by statistical tests in general and test for each hypothesis. The results of the study found that all hypothesized factors had no effect on income smoothing.

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