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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 2 (2024)" : 30 Documents clear
PENGARUH PERHUTANAN SOSIAL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HKM SOLOK RADJO DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI Fitriani, Fahila; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3091

Abstract

This study aims to look at community knowledge about Social Forestry and analyze the effect of granting social forestry permits on the income of communities around Community Forests in the Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency. With the use of mix methods and the distribution of questionnaires to 45 respondents. Observation data collection techniques and questionnaires to measure community knowledge on a guttman scale as well as descriptive analysis after validity and reliability tests, comparing people's income before and after social forestry using the Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that the level of public knowledge was still lacking regarding social forestry, namely 44.8% while respondents had a good knowledge level of only 17.8% and respondents had sufficient knowledge and 37.8% of respondents. The results showed that the social forestry program was proven to have an impact on the income of the community around HKm Solok Radjo with an increase in income after this social forestry and from the results of the Paired Sample T Test test had a t-count > t-table, so that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, namely 5,117> 2,015.
PERAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN (KTH) SEJAHTERA BERSAMA TERHADAP PROGRAM KEMITRAAN KONSERVASI DALAM RANGKA PEMULIHAN EKOSISTEM PADA ZONA REHABILITASI DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL KERINCI SEBLAT (TNKS) Soraya, Elmitha Tri; Wilis, Ratna
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3108

Abstract

This study aims to determine the form of activity, the role of KTH Sejahtera Bersama, and the benefits of ecosystem restoration activities in the rehabilitation zone in the TNKS area, SPTN Wil.IV Sangir, Sungai Lambai Resort, South Solok Regency. This research focuses on the role of institutional strengthening and group capacity, in planting and maintaining ecosystem restoration plants on arable land which is a rehabilitation zone in the TNKS area.This type of research is a Mixed Methods using a qualitative approach combined with quantitative.The results of the study show (1) The form of ecosystem restoration activities on KTH Sejahtera Bersama's land has been carried out properly based on the Annual Activity Plan (RKT). (2) The role of KTH Sejahtera Bersama in institutional strengthening and group capacity was obtained by a high level role category, in intensive planting activities it was in accordance with the TNKS directives, and plant maintenance activities had not been carried out properly due to several factors on plants, the results of identification samples of plant seeds that life is classified as low with a percentage of less than 50%. (3) Benefits for individuals from KTH Sejahtera Bersama include legality of cultivating land, assistance in the form of work equipment, fertilizers, wages for picking seeds, wages for clearing land, fees for stakes, fees for planting, and additional income from crops on arable land and yields of recovery crops later ecosystem. The benefits for the group are exchanging information, experience, and support for extension activities or information from the TNKS, as a forum for cooperation in the planning, implementation, utilization and evaluation stages.
PARTISIPASI KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN HUTAIMBARU Lubis, Sistia Ainun; Wilis, Ratna
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3112

Abstract

Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru District is the area with the largest rice crop production in Padangsidimpuan City, apart from having a relatively large area of ​​land, this is also influenced by the role of farmer groups in increasing the productivity of lowland rice plants. The objectives of this research are: (1) to describe and discuss the level of participation of farmer groups (2) to describe and discuss the productivity level of lowland rice plants in Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru District. This research used a mixed method. The population and sample are members of farmer groups in the District of Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru, the sampling technique used is proportional random sampling with the results of 149 members of the farmer groups. Documentation data collection techniques, interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis technique using Sequential Exploratory Design. The results showed that the level of participation of farmer groups was high with a total score of 3,620 or 80.98%. The average productivity level of rice plants in Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru District is moderate, namely 5-8 tons/ha, the highest productivity yield is 10.2 tons/ha, and the lowest productivity yield is 4.2 tons/ha.
PARTISIPASI GENDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN LUBUK KILANGAN KOTA PADANG Samsir, Rosita Raudho; Ernawati, Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3161

Abstract

This study aims to describe (1) gender participation in household waste management in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City. (2) the extent of gender participation behavior in household waste management in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. As for the informant data, namely women in the household, men in the household, as well as people involved in waste management outside the household totaling 30 people. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data validity test was carried out through triangulation techniques, then analyzed by data reduction, data presentation and conclusions for writing. The results of the study show that (1) the form of participation in waste management is by giving financial (financial) contributions that are paid monthly, as well as making donations such as sweeping houses and yards which are dominated by women, disposing of garbage which are dominated by men and mutual cooperation. Those who participate more in household waste management are the housewives themselves. (2) The behavior of gender participation in waste management uses the 3R principles of waste destruction, namely open dumping and individual incineration.
LEMBAGA MASYARAKAT PERLINDUNGAN HUTAN BERBASIS NAGARI (LMPHBN) DALAM PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGAMANAN HUTAN DI SUMATERA BARAT Rinaldi, Rinaldi; Frinaldi, Aldri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3212

Abstract

Lembaga Masyarakat Perlindungan Hutan Berbasis Nagari (LMPHBN) merupakan inovasi yang melibatkan berbagai sektor yang memiliki komitmen kuat dalam memberdayakan masyarakat disekitar hutan di Sumatera Barat. Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Barat telah mendorong terbentuk LMPHBN dalam hal perlindungan dan pengamanan hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana LMPHBN ini dapat mengurangi dan mencegah kerusakan hutan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan kunci (key informan) dan satgas Polhut Sumatera Barat dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Sumatera Barat.. Hasil penelitian melihatkan bahwa LMPHBN di tingkat nagari dapat mengurangi laju kerusakan hutan dari tahun ketahun karena praktek LMPHBN yang terjadi sejalan dengan konsep hukum pidana administrasi. Konsep hukum ini menekankan pada prinsip penegakan hukum yang tidak berorientasi pidana sebagai pilihan utama. Masyarakat lokal mengutamakan upaya pencegahan berupa himbauan, larangan perusakan hutan serta informasi terkait hutan dan kawasan hutan serta membantu Dinas Kehutanan dalam rangka mengendalikan terjadinya kerusakan hutan dan kawasan hutan.
POTENSI WISATA KAMPOENG MATARAMAN TERHADAP EKONOMI MASYARAKAT LOKAL DESA PANGGUNGHARJO KECAMATAN BANTUL DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Khairunnisa, Dena Abiyu; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3340

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics that exist in Kampoeng Mataraman village tourism. Knowing how important the role of involvement and the economy of the people of Panggungharjo Village is in the village tourism of Kampoeng Mataraman. The research method used was descriptive qualitative which was carried out by interviewing respondents and conducting direct research observations in the field by doing an internship for one week in Kampoeng Mataraman. After that, see how the economic life of the people of Panggunngharjo Village before and after working in Kampoeng Mataraman. The analysis technique is carried out using an interactive analysis model which requires three components in the form of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the most prominent characteristics of Kampoeng Mataraman are that they still show strong Javanese customs, a rural atmosphere, and typical Javanese joglo buildings. The impact of the development of Kampoeng Mataraman on empowering the people of Panggungharjo Village is that the community gains abilities that have so far been invisible from within themselves, increasing the economy of the people who work in Kampoeng Mataraman.
KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI PASAR PULAU KIJANG DAN DI PASAR TANJUNG KABUPATEN INDARGIRI HILIR PROVINSI RIAU Ramadhani, Anjelly; Antomi, Yudi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3388

Abstract

This study aims to find out (1) Knowing the income of street vendors between the deer island market and the Cape market. (2) Knowing the factors affecting the income of street vendors, Kijang Island Market, and Tanjung Market. (3) Know the extent of the service of the deer island market with the Cape market. This type of research is comparative with a quantitative approach. The research data used multiple linear regression data analysis methods, independent T-test difference test, and buffering analysis. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the independent t-test difference test has a comparison of PKL income in the antelope island market, it was found that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.042 < 0.05. The results of the multiple linear analysis methods show that the partial hypothesis test (t-test), simultaneous test (f-test), and coefficient of determination (R2) can be seen from the results of the determination coefficient test that the capital, working hours, and business location in the deer island market amounted to Fcalculate value 19,321 > Ftable 3.19 while the results of the coefficient determination test value in the cape market amounted to Fcalculate value 9,866 > Ftable 3.19. With a significant value in the deer island market and Cape market of 0.000 < (0.05). Data from the buffering analysis can be known by the range of services in the deer island market has a different radius. The Kijang island market can serve the reach of other regions, in contrast to the Cape market can not serve the reach of other regions. It can be concluded from the results of this study that the variables of capital, working hours, business location, and range of services can positively and significantly affect the income level of street vendors in the Kijang island market and the Cape market.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN OBJEK WISATA DANAU RAYO KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA SOBIRIN, AMRIN; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3401

Abstract

This study aims to (1) Describe the Potential of Rayo Lake Tourism Object in North Musi Rawas Regency, (2) Analyze the feasibility or ineligibility of Rayo Lake tourism object potential in North Musi Rawas Regency. The research method used is a mixed method. Data collection is done by observation, interviews and documentation. The technique of selecting the sample of people interviewed by purposive sampling and accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out with reference to the Guidelines for Analysis of Operational Areas for Natural Tourism Objects and Attractions ADO-ODTWA Director General of PHKA 2003 according to the values determined for each criterion. The results of research conducted on the potential in Lake Rayo, Musi Rawas Utara Regency are the potential for natural scenery, flora and fauna, and cultural tourism, in the ADO-ODTWA analysis of the Director General of PHKA 2003 with several indicators of attractiveness, accessibility, accommodation, supporting infrastructure, water clean, and security obtained a value of 83.3%, in conclusion the Lake Rayo tourist area is feasible to be developed as a tourist attraction area.
DAMPAK EKONOMI MASYARAKAT AKIBAT PENGALIHAN JALAN MINAS KE JALAN TOL PEKANB6-DUMAI Khodijah, Siti; Suasti, Yurni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3411

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the economic impact on merchant households in terms of employment, income and social relations before and after the transfer of Jalan Minas to Jalan To Pekanbaru-Dumai. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which will be carried out in December 2022 in Minas District, Siak Regency, Riau. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by data reduction analysis, data presentation, drawing conclusions. From the results of this study it can be concluded that before the transfer of the Minas road to the Pekanbaru-Dumai toll road, the household members of traders who were involved in economic activities were as many as 24 people but after that reduced to 11 people. In terms of income, there was a decline, where before the transfer of the Minas road to the Pekanbaru-Dumai toll road, the household income of traders at restaurants was relatively high, amounting to 5,800,000-6,000,000, but after that it was classified as medium, namely 3,8000,000-4,000,000. Previously, household income at coffee shops, workshops, barbershops and salons was classified as medium, namely 2,700,000- 3,850,000 but after that it was classified as low, namely 1,800,000-3,500,000. The social relations between the Minas people are also increasingly visible because many people no longer live in Minas due to work factors. Keywords: Merchant household members, work, income, social relations
ANALISIS SEBARAN INDEKS AKSESIBILITAS PENGINAPAN TERHADAP OBJEK WISATA DI KAWASAN MANDEH fihansnur, henisya; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/3461

Abstract

To increase tourism which can affect the social and economy, it is necessary to analyze the index of accommodation accessibility to tourist objects in the Mandeh Area, Koto XI District, Tarusan, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The research method used is descriptive analysis method using the accessibility index formula. Based on the research results, the accessibility index of lodging facilities to tourism objects has a very low accessibility index, low accessibility indeks, moderate accessibility index, high accessibility indeks, and very high accessibility index. Tourists can choose lodging facilities that can be reached by the tourist object they are going to.

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