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INDONESIA
Journal of Law and Justice
Published by Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30481252     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69836/equality-jlj
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
Equality : Journal of Law and Justice - e-ISSN: 3048-1252 (online) is a journal published by the Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia with the aim of developing research that focuses on Law and the Welfare of Indonesian Society. The journal is published in May and November Focus and Scope: Legal Science, Administrative Law, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law, Islamic Law, International Law, State Finance Law, Business Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law and Spatial Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence" : 9 Documents clear
Potensi Artificial Intelligece (AI) Dalam Pelayanan Dan Pengawasan Pajak Di Indonesia Ditinjau Dari UU ITE, PP PSTE Dan UU KUP Amrullah, Ahmad Syarief; Cahyadini, Amelia; Safiranita, Tasya
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.51

Abstract

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in tax services and supervision in Indonesia has raised attention due to its potential to improve efficiency and effectiveness in the digitization of the tax system. Currently, many problems are found in the digitization of tax services and supervision in Indonesia, which include difficulties in detecting fraud, data manipulation, unresponsive services, and false financial reports, which should not occur. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to explore the potential of AI in overcoming these taxation challenges and improving the performance of the tax system to be more effective, efficient, and accountable by reviewing existing related regulations and also examining the usefulness of using AI in meeting the needs of tax digitalization in the future. The research method includes literature analysis and case studies related to the implementation of AI in the context of taxation in other countries. The results of the analysis show that AI has great potential to improve the efficiency of tax services, detect fraud more accurately, and increase transparency or accountability in tax supervision, and meet the needs of the times although there are still challenges that must be overcome together.
Prinsip Kepastian Hukum Pemungutan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Aset Kripto di Indonesia Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 68/PMK.03/2022 Syaharani, Meuthia
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.74

Abstract

The recognition of cryptocurrency (hereinafter referred to Crypto Assets)  as a commodity by the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (Bappebti) creates legal consequences in the form of the taxation of Crypto Assets as a Taxable Item (BKP) that can be subject to Value Added Tax (VAT). The regulasi of VAT of Crypto Assets is regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 68/PMK.03/2022 on Value Added Tax and Income Tax on Crypto Asset Trading Transactions. The PMK regulates the object, subject, compliance, and rate of VAT on Crypto  Assets. The arrangement regarding the material tax of PPN Crypto in the PMK certainly causes problems, because Article 23A of the 1945 Constitution pof the Republik of Indonesia explicitly states that the tax arrangement is governed by the law. Therefore, this research tries to analyze the principle of legal certainty in the collection of VAT on Crypto Assets in Indonesia based on PMK Number 68/PMK.03/2022. As wlell as the practice of collecting VAT on Crypto Assets do effectively increase Indonesia’s State Revenue. The method use in this research is normative jurisprudence by studying the principles of the formation of taxation law and legislation in the field of taxation. The data obtained is then analyzed qualitatively and  the author will describe the results of the analysis descriptively. The results on this research show that PMK 68/PMK/03/2022 does not meet the principle of legal certainty in the information of legislation and regulations in the field of taxation. In addition, in increasing the state’s revenue through the collection of Crypto Asset VAT, The Ministry of Finance can make efforts to cooperate with other stakeholders and optimize architecture of technology.
Dampak Pemberitaan Fajar Cirebon Dalam Pendidikan Politik Tinjauan Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pers Hafizd, Jefik; Abdul Hakim, Fadlih; Rana, Mohamad
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.115

Abstract

Facing the 2024 general election, there is a need for political education to provide enlightenment to the public in order to provide rational choices for candidates competing in the 2024 election so as to produce competent leaders. One of those involved in providing political outreach through the contribution of the mass media. However, in reality what is happening in society is that people are still consumed by hoax news and also fall prey to dirty election practices. This research aims to examine the impact of reporting from the Fajar Cirebon Newspaper on political education in the 2024 Election in Cirebon City and examine the impact of Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press on mass media reporting in providing political educational information. This research uses empirical juridical methods through a case study research approach. Data collected through interviews, observation, documentation was then analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. It can be seen from the results of this study that the impact of Fajar Cirebon's reporting on political education in the 2024 elections in Cirebon City is that it can have an impact as a shaper of public opinion by providing a forum for judicial candidates or legislative candidates to express their ideas through various platforms available at Fajar Cirebon. Apart from that, the mass media has an impact as a balancer and observer of elections. Then, regarding the impact of the Press Law on mass media reporting in providing political educational information, it can provide benefits felt by the public, such as easy access to political information and a guaranteed level of accuracy, mass media can be present to provide references to circulating issues. And related to producing information, mass media will be more flexible because freedom is guaranteed by the state.
Tindak Pidana Narkotika Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Filsafat Hasbi, Yusrizal
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.119

Abstract

Persoalan narkotika menunjukkan bahwa masalah tersebut bersifat multidimensional dan memerlukan pendekatan yang komprehensif untuk penanganannya. Pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai sejarah, dampak, regulasi, dan perspektif filosofis dari tindak pidana narkotika sangat penting untuk menyusun kebijakan yang efektif dan adil. Permasalahan tindak pidana narkotika merupakan isu krusial yang mengancam stabilitas sosial dan kesehatan masyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan tindak pidana narkotika dari dua perspektif tersebut, dengan harapan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif mengenai upaya penanggulangan narkotika yang efektif dan berkeadilan. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji pendekatan hukum dan filsafat dalam menangani tindak pidana narkotika untuk memberikan wawasan yang lebih mendalam dan menyeluruh. Penelitian menggunakan penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual terkait narkotika dalam perspektif hukum Islam dan filsafat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perspektif hukum, tindak pidana ini diatur melalui perundang-undangan yang bertujuan untuk menekan peredaran dan penyalahgunaan narkotika. Dalam hukum Islam, penggunaan dan peredaran narkotika dikategorikan sebagai tindakan haram yang dilarang secara tegas. Al-Qur'an dan Hadis memberikan dasar hukum yang kuat untuk pelarangan zat-zat yang merusak akal dan kesehatan. Sementara itu, dalam perspektif filsafat, tindak pidana narkotika menyentuh aspek moralitas, kebebasan individu, dan tanggung jawab sosial.
Pergeseran Wewenang Perum Perhutani KPH Malang Dalam Pengelolaan Cagar Budaya (Studi Kasus: Candi Sumberawan, Singosari) Santoso, Rizki Andi; Siatiman, Reinhard Valent; Amirulazka, Naufal Itsnain; Mustaqim, Muhammad Azhar Shiroth
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.133

Abstract

Sumberawan Temple is one of the cultural heritages in Malang Regency. Located in the middle of a pine forest, the temple is managed by Perum Perhutani KPH Malang. As a cultural heritage, the temple should be managed by the Malang Regency Tourism and Culture Office. However, the status quo shows otherwise, there is an overlap of authority between Perum Perhutani KPH Malang and Disparbud Malang District. The regulation of cultural heritage management in Malang Regency has been regulated in Regent Regulation No. 49/2016 on the Position, Structure, Organization, Duties and Functions, and Work Procedures of the Malang Regency Tourism and Culture Office. The regulation stipulates the authority of the Malang District Tourism and Culture Office to carry out the function of cultural heritage management. The purpose of this study is to determine the authority of Perum Perhutani KPH Malang, the Tourism and Culture Office of Malang Regency, and to compare the authority of the two institutions in managing cultural heritage, as well as to analyze the shift in the function of Perum Perhutani KPH Malang through the regulation a quo. The research method used is normative juridical with analytical materials in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Primary legal materials used are regulations governing the authority to manage cultural heritage. Then, secondary legal materials used are books, journals, articles, previous research results, and expert opinions. The results showed that there is a conflict of functions and authorities in the management of Sumberawan Temple. The conflict is shown by the management of Sumberawan Temple by Perum Perhutani KPH Malang which juridically has no authority.  Therefore, it is necessary to harmonize regulations related to authority in the management of Sumberawan Temple between Perum Perhutani KPH Malang and Malang Regency Tourism and Culture Office.
Urgensi Pelindungan Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional Seni Genggong Sumedang Sebagai Objek Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal Di Indonesia Khofiyanisa, Nurauliya Syifa; Miranda Risang Ayu Palar; Laina Rafianti
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.137

Abstract

The protection of traditional cultural expressions within the concept of Communal Intellectual Property is an effort to preserve cultural aspects. One such expression needing protection is the Genggong Art of Sumedang. This research aims to understand the issues related to the Genggong Art of Sumedang, which has not yet received defensive protection as a Communal Intellectual Property object, and the legal provisions that can support its protection. Using a normative juridical and sociological juridical approach, the research collects primary data through field studies and interviews, and secondary data through literature studies, including relevant regulations and other secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that normative provisions on intellectual property in Indonesia have not been optimally implemented. This is due to a lack of socialization about the importance of communal intellectual property protection and an understanding of registration procedures. Therefore, optimal cooperation and coordination are needed both in the registration context between the originating community and the Sumedang Regency Government, as well as in promoting the importance of defensive protection of traditional cultural expressions between the Sumedang Regency Government and the Ministry of Law and Human Rights.
Mubadalah : Metode Interpretasi Adil Jender Bagi Hakim Pengadilan Agama Dalam Memutus Sengekata Hukum Keluarga Nafi, Muhammad; Mohammad Sahli Ali
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.139

Abstract

This article aim to description about mubadalah interpretation can be an alternative solution for judges in an effort to present a verdict in a gender-just Islamic family law dispute. Mubadalah interpretation is the interaction between text and reality, which is expected to give constructive meaning to the fact of life and raise the principles of relations between men and women. The findings of this research is there are three steps that the judge can take in interpreting the mubadalah, namely finding the principal value, then looking for the main idea or moral suitable, and finally lowering the moral ideal to the type of calamine that is not mentioned in the text.
Kebijakan Kriminal dalam Penanganan Siber di Era Digital: Studi Kasus di Indonesia Arafat, Muhammad; Alexander Tito Enggar Wirasto
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.170

Abstract

Digital technology in Indonesia has significantly impacted sectors such as government, finance, education, and healthcare, offering numerous benefits. However, it has also led to increased cybercrime, including hacking, digital fraud, identity theft, and ransomware, posing threats to national security and public welfare. Regulations like the ITE and PDP Laws have been implemented, yet challenges persist in enforcement and technological adaptation. Indonesia faces challenges in cyber law enforcement, including insufficient technical capacity among law enforcement officers. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach with an exploratory focus. Data were collected from legal documents, government reports, case studies, journal articles, and academic literature. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns, challenges, and the effectiveness of cybercrime policies. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s cybersecurity policies need reinforcement, particularly in implementation, public education, and technological adaptation. Examples from the United States and the European Union highlight that collaboration between governments and the private sector, stringent data protection regulations, and public education campaigns significantly enhance resilience against cyber threats. This study recommends strengthening the ITE and PDP Laws, promoting digital literacy among the public, enhancing law enforcement capacities, fostering international collaboration, and establishing cyber information-sharing networks to create a robust, effective, and adaptive digital security ecosystem for Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hak Cipta dan Pertanggungjawaban Pihak Pelanggar terhadap Penyebaran Film Ilegal di Telegram Rasyida Harahap, Syarifah Bilqis
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Hukum Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i2.172

Abstract

With the advancement of time and technology, society has become increasingly dependent on social media, which offers various features to facilitate activities, including entertainment. One popular application used for entertainment is Telegram, which hosts numerous illegal films distributed by irresponsible individuals. This situation causes losses for filmmakers, who are entitled to moral and economic rights over their creations as stipulated in the Copyright Law (UUHC). This study aims to examine whether the distribution of illegal films violates economic rights under Article 9 (1) b of the UUHC and whether it can be categorized as piracy under Article 113 (4) of the UUHC. Furthermore, this research analyzes the mechanisms for copyright protection for filmmakers and the accountability of individuals distributing pirated films through civil and criminal lawsuits, which arise due to negligence in monitoring user activities in accordance with applicable regulations. The findings of this study indicate that the distribution of illegal films on Telegram infringes on the economic rights of filmmakers and is subject to sanctions under the UUHC. Legal protection of copyright can be pursued through legal actions, including civil and criminal lawsuits, against violators.

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