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PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI DENGAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI LUHUR KOTA JAMBI
Hasyim Kadri;
Salvita Fitrianti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.40
The high hypertension in Jambi City where the elderly are individuals who are prone to hypertension. Elderly people in Jambi City can be found in the community, one of them is Budi Luhur Jambi Tresna Werdha Home (PSTW). Social institutions are residential institutions with the elderly who are physically or healthily still independent, but have limitations in the socio-economic field. According to the PSTW Budi Luhur Jambi elderly people can still experience diseases such as hypertension. The number of elderly people suffering from hypertension at Budi Luhur PSTW in Jambi City in November 2018 amounted to 22 elderly with a total of 9 men and 13 women, out of a total of 70 elderly in the Budi Luhur PSTW in Jambi City. Tareget the outcome of this activity officers and sufferers can do progressive muscle relaxation techniques in hypotensive patients at Budi Luhur PSTW, Jambi City
JAJANAN SEHAT PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 204 KOTA JAMBI
Rahmi Dwi Yant;
Salvita Fitrianti;
Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.31
Children usually forget breakfast and choose to buy snacks at school. Children buy snacks according to their likes without thinking about the ingredients contained in them. Many snacks that do not meet health requirements threaten the health of children throughout 2004 in 164 outbreaks of food poisoning in 25 provinces in 7,366 cases and 51 of them died. Counseling was conducted on December 8, 2018 in SD Negeri 204 Kota Jambi with a total of 31 participants. Outreach results can be obtained by students in grade 5 understanding what is meant by healthy snacks, the benefits of healthy snacks, and the impact of unhealthy snacks. The results of this counseling also introduce students to a sample menu of healthy snacks, a type of healthy food content whose nutritional value is needed for the growth of these students. Conclusion Class 5 students know healthy snacks, benefits and effects of unhealthy snacks, are expected for the next counseling activity to involve parents.
KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI LUHUR JAMBI
Faridah Faridah;
Iin Indrawati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.36
Communication is a basic element of human interaction that allows one to establish, maintain and improve contracts with others because communication is done by someone, every day people often mistakenly think that communication is easy. But actually it is a complex process that involves behavior and relationships and allows individuals to associate with others and with their surroundings.As an effort to improve elderly health, it is necessary to continuously provide information to scientists, both individuals and groups so that the elderly can change from not knowing to knowing that the elderly can live healthy and productive lives, but with limited physical, psychological and mental needs approaches and methods so that messages are delivered more effectively.The method carried out on the elderly in providing information about the Healthy Lifestyle for the Elderly and the importance of eating fruit and vegetables through the approach of "therapeutic communication in the elderly". This activity was held on December 2018.The results are elements of a conducive situation, knowledge of the elderly, elderly attitudes towards the implementation of counseling, messages conveyed verbally and written after counseling with the therapeutic communication approach of the elderly, easier to understand the counseling material provided.The reduced understanding of the elderly in receiving information provided by the PSTW or the community is due to the reduced ability to listen to the elderly in providing counseling to improve the counseling method for the elderly so as not to be monotonous, so that the elderly easily understand the health information provided
PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PONDOK PESANTREN AINUL YAKIN KOTA JAMBI
Rahmah Rahmah;
Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.28
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever or commonly called DHF is a problem that often occurs between seasons, such as in Indonesia, usually the transition from the dry season to the rainy season and vice versa. DHF caused by the dengue virus not only attacks children, but now it can attack all age groups. Until now, the handling of DHF has not been able to be addressed optimally, so there are still many cases of deaths from dengue. The high number of dengue cases every year to the end of death certainly requires special handling so that this problem does not continue and there needs to be cooperation between the government and the active role of the community itself. The aim of health education / education on prevention of dengue in Ainul Islamic Boarding School is sure to be able to provide information on dengue prevention and can apply directly to all residents of Islamic boarding schools in order to detect early so that dengue fever outbreaks can be addressed and watched out as early as possible and can reduce the number pain or death.Efforts that can overcome these problems include 3 M (draining, closing, burying), maintaining the cleanliness of the house and the environment, do not hang clothes, and immediately seek treatment from the nearest health service if you find complaints such as continuous fever for more than 3 days
PKM-KONSELING IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN DASAR IBU SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI KELURAHAN BAGAN PETE
Melda Amalia
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.42
Maternal and infant mortality is very influential on the integrity and resilience of family and society, the quality of human resources, which in turn will hinder efforts to achieve national development goals. The causal factors that cause indirect or direct causes are because most pregnant women do not understand the physiological changes that occur during pregnancy so that the mother cannot adapt to physiological changes during pregnancy. The physiology of pregnancy and childbirth in general is the same, but because certain things related to the process of forming a fetus in the womb until the birth of a baby varies, the physiology of the baby's birth becomes different from one another. One of them is circulation function in pregnancy. Blood circulation from the mother for fetus will increase according to gestational age and according to the increase in weight and size of the fetus. The aim of this community service program is that expectant mothers can understand the basic needs during pregnancy both for the needs of the mother and the fetus. One effort that can be done so that the mother can understand the basic needs during pregnancy, both the needs for the mother and the basic needs for the fetus, namely by giving counseling explanations about what needs are needed by the mother and fetus.
PENATALAKSANAAN ARTHRITIS RHEUMATOID PADA LANJUT USIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI LUHUR JAMBI
Ariyanto Ariyanto;
Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.33
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease that attacks several joints, the synovium, which occurs in the inflammatory process that causes damage to the joints. The problem faced by partners is that most elderly people still do not understand rheumatism management properly such as a healthy diet, the importance of maintaining body weight to avoid obesity and have not understood traditional rheumatoid management with lemongrass therapy. This community service activity has been conducted at the Tresna Werdha Social Institution in Jambi City in December 2018. The method used a survey, lecture, discussion, demonstration / simulation approach. The results achieved are the implementation of health counseling in the elderly about rheumatoid management, demonstration of lemongrass therapy therapy and conducting pain scale measurements before and after therapy
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN TENTANG BAHAYA HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA
Salvita Fitrianti;
Miko Eka Putri;
Rahmi Dwi Yanti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.38
High cholesterol levels are one of the causes of metabolic problems that cause heart disease, blood vessels, and diseases that are associated with blockages in blood vessels. The accumulation of the amount of fat deposits on the walls of blood vessels can cause a blockage in the blood vessels or known as atherosclerosis. The purpose of this service is to increase people's knowledge about the dangers of cholesterol. This service was carried out in December 2018 at the home of the RT 05 Payo Sigadung house. The target of this activity is Payo Sigadung RT 05 Rawa Sari Village. Activities consist of several processes 1). Check cholesterol levels, 2). Pre-test the public's knowledge about the dangers of hypercholesterolemia, 3) Conduct health education, 4) Perform a test of knowledge test after being given a health education about cholesterol. The output of this activity is 1). People who take counseling are expected to be able to understand the effects of high cholesterol and cholesterol signs, 2) Results of checking cholesterol levels. The results of the implementation of this activity were 85% of the community were able to answer questions given and understand about hypercholesterolemia. With the increase in public knowledge about the dangers of hypocholesterolemia, it is hoped that the community will be able to implement maintaining the health of most foods so that they can avoid hypercholesterolemia
PENTINGNYA KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH BAGI ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN 082/IV SIJENJANG
Arnati Wulansari;
Filius Chandra
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.37
One of the conditions in fulfilling balanced nutrition in school children is consumption of vegetables and fruit. Consumption of vegetables and fruit can protect the body and maintain weight. However, consumption of vegetables and fruits that are less can increase the risk of chronic diseases. The aim of this community service activities was to give counseling on the importance of fruit and vegetable consumption in school children at SDN 082 / IV Sijenjang. The target in this activity is that students have good knowledge about the importance of vegetables and fruit. The output of this activity is in the form of media. The activity was held for 6 months (December 2017-May 2018) at SDN 082 / IV Sijenjang. Based on the results of community service activities there was an increase in posttest value ≥ 80 of 22.5%. The increase in the results of this knowledge must be supported by the attitude to be able to consume vegetables and fruits regularly. For this reason, it is necessary to collaborate with all parties, both from schools and health centers, to continue to improve the knowledge of SDN 082 / IV Sijenjang students so that students can implement in their daily habits.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA PENEGAH KECAMATAN PELAWAN KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN JAMBI
Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.30
Hypertension is one of the main problems in public health in Indonesia and the world. It is estimated that around 80% of cases of hypertension occur mainly in developing countries in the year 2025 from a total of 639 million cases in 2000. Problems faced by partners at this time include people in the village of Prevention rarely conducted health counseling by the Puskesmas especially about Hypertension, none Posyandu for the elderly and the community rarely exercise regularly. This community service activity was carried out in the village of Enforcement which is one of the villages located in Pelawan sub-district, Sarolangun District, Jambi. Time of implementation in February 2018. The target is the elderly.The methods used were survey, lecture, discussion, demonstration / simulation approaches. The results of this program is prevention for parents where they are able to understand of the management and prevention of hypertension. It is recommended for Health Officers, especially in Puskesmas, to activate posyandu for the elderly so that the elderly can get health services regularly and get more information about health problems.
PELAKSANAAN SENAM HAMIL YOGA UNTUK KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU TAHUN 2019
Gustina Gustina
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i2.35
Backround: One of antenatal care to do a quality approach is physical exercise, such as meditation / yoga. Practicing pregnant yoga exercises at this time is one of the self help solutions that support the process of pregnancy, birth and even childcare that can be done in antenatal classes. care, which is a means for group learning about maternal health, in the form of face-to-face aimed at increasing knowledge and skills abouth pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum care and newborn care (Depkes, 2010).Target and uotcom: Third pregnant women in the field antenatal care, aim for improve pregnant yoga for readiness face up childbirth. Method implementation:Implementation administrative preparation, sociaization, evaluation. Results : Before doing yoga pregnancy exercise as many as 7 mothers were ready to give birth, 2 people were hesitant, and 1 person was afraid to face childbirth. After doing yoga exercise, the result: there are still doubts about 1 person, ready for 2 people and more ready for7 people. Conclusion: The results before and after the yoga pregnancy exercise can be concluded that there is a change in the readiness of mothers in facing physical and psychological labor. Suggestion : Health centre carry out pregnancy exercise regularly scheduled yoga for pregnant women, especially pregnant third trimester