Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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<![CDATA[Efektifitas Terapi Kompres Jahe dan Kompres Serai Hangat untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Arthritis Rheumatoid pada Lanjut Usia ]]>
<![CDATA[Tina Yuli Fatmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariyanto Ariyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.218
<![CDATA[Rheumatoid arthritis is one of the most common diseases in society and is one of the groups of diseases that is always found in the practice of general practitioners. this disease attacks the joints and some only attack the tissues around the joints. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there are differences in the treatment of ginger compresses and warm lemongrass compresses against the reduction in the intensity of Rheumatoid Arthritis Pain in the Elderly at Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Social Home in Jambi. The research design used was Pre-Experiment using One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Research has been done at the Budi Luhur Werdha Home in Jambi (PSTW). The sampling method was by purposive sampling with a sample of 18 respondents with ginger compress intervention and 18 respondents with lemongrass intervention. Analysis data used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Dependent T-Test. The results were no differences in the intervention of ginger compresses and warm lemongrass compresses to the intensity of rheumatoid arthritis pain in the elderly in PSTW Jambi City. Both of them have a p-value of 0,000, meaning they both have a significant effect on decreasing the intensity of arthritis rheumatoid pain in the elderly in PSTW. It is recommended for health workers, it should be able to continue to motivate the elderly by providing education and demonstration, especially regarding the handling of pain in a non-pharmacological way through alternative and complementary techniques.]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi Guru Paud tentang Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Sudarma Adiputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Luh Ayu Yustikarini]]>;
<![CDATA[A A Istri Dalem Hana Yundari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Wayan Trisnadewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.263
<![CDATA[Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a child who experiences obstacles in focusing attention, this condition is known as a hyperactive child term. PAUD teachers play an important role in ADHD child detection efforts, as teachers are often the first to see if their students have a keen behavioral difference when compared to other students. The study aims to get an overview of the Paud Teacher's perception of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in preschool-aged children (3-6 years). This research uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Data was obtained with an in-depth interview of 4 participants using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used in this research is Colaizzi Analysis 7 step process. The results of the study getting five themes are facing the problem of ADHD children, planning problem solving, seeking support facing ADHD children, taking a positive meaning and accepting responsibility. Based on this research, it can be concluded that to optimize the child's growth, a teacher provides a special education in the form of wholeheartedly educating, patiently facing the child and giving more attention.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Kompres Hangat terhadap Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Sekernan Ilir Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuli Suryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Nopiska Lilis]]>;
<![CDATA[Harpikriati Harpikriati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.264
<![CDATA[Introduction Back pain is the most common complaint with a prevalence rate of 49%. Back pain that is not immediately treated, can cause long-term back pain, increase the tendency of post-partum back pain and chronic back pain that will be more difficult to treat or cure, that is, when the pain spreads to the pelvic region which causes difficulty walking and thus requires crutches or assistive devices. other way. PURPOSEQuantitative research with quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest to determine the effect of Warm Compresses on Back Pain of Trimester III Pregnant Women in SekernanIlir Health Center in 2020. Methodsthe population is all Trimester III pregnant women in the work area of SekernanIlir Health Center up to January 2020 which totaling 296 people. Samples were 30 respondents. This research was conducted from January to March 2020. ResultsData analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The result of univariate analysis before giving a warm compress is moderate pain. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of warm compresses on the level of back pain in third trimester pregnant women and p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). conclusionit is expected that the Puskesmas will provide knowledge to pregnant women about ways to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women, in addition to pharmacological treatment, it can also be done with non-pharmacological treatment, namely warm compresses]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penerapan Standar Komunikasi Defisit Perawatan Diri terhadap Kemandirian Merawat Diri pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Ruang Rawat Inap Delta Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Rd Hari Periza W]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Dwi Yanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Vevi Suryenti Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.266
<![CDATA[Schizophrenic is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange, disturbed thought, perception, emotion, movement, and behavior. These case made patient experiencing significant self-care deficit, causing patients did not pay attention to hygiene. The nursing tread to deal the patient with schizophrenic is the application of self-care deficit communication standard. This study aimed to indicated the influence of applying self-care deficit communication strategies to self-care independence in schizophrenic patient. This study used quantitative research by using pre pre-experiment design, with one group pretest posttest was used. The number of samples were 20 persons. This study used purposive sampling technique. It was conducted on January 1th - 15th 2020. The data were collected by an instrument in the form of observation sheets. It were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test. The findings, The average self-care independence before implementing the self-care communication deficit standard with an average value (3.00) to (4.00) after the application of communication standards is given. There is a difference in the application of the self-care deficit communication standard with a P-value = 0.001]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penerapan Strategi Pelaksanaan Perilaku Kekerasan terhadap Tanda Gejala Klien Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Makhruzah]]>;
<![CDATA[Vevi Suryenti Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Dwi Yanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.268
<![CDATA[The prevalence of violent behavior committed by people with schizophrenia is 19.1%. One of the nurse's independent actions is the provision of implementation Strategy on the client's violent behavior. The study aimed to determine the influence of applying the strategy of implementing violence behavior toward signs symptoms of schizofrenia clients at psychiatric hospital Jambi province. This study was conducted from 01st to 22nd January 2020. It used preexperimental with one group pre and post test design. The populations were all of schizophrenic clients with violent behavior who were hospitalized with sample as many as 30 people. The collecting of data was conducted by using purposive sampling technique. The findings were obtained that mean value of signs symptom pre-test 17.0 and after the implementing of SP is determined to occur a decrease in the mean value of post-test symptoms of 7.93. Bivariate analysis with the t test obtained p value of 0,000 (<0.05) so that there is an influence of the implementation of the PK implementation strategy on the decrease in symptoms]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami berhubungan dengan Pemakaian Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) ]]>
<![CDATA[Safitri Safitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.269
<![CDATA[The public health center Pakuan Baru Jambi cityis the public health center with the lowerst uses a method of long-term contraception.The low use of long-term contraceptive methods can be caused by ignorance about the advantages of the MKJP and the obstacle of supporthusband in using the method. This study is a quantitative study, with a cross sectional design that aims todeterminethe relationship between mother’sknowledge and supporthusband to the use of MKJPin the public health center Pakuan Baru, Jambi city. Data collection on mother’sknowledge and supporthusband using a questionnaire.As many as 42study subjects were selected by simple random sampling. This study was analyzed using the chi square statistical test.The results of the study there is a relationship between mother’sknowledge and support husband to the use of MKJP, with mother’sknowledge p value = 0.036 and support husband p value = 0,000. The results of this study can be used as a rationale for policymaking in order to increase the number of long-term family planning acceptors]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Perilaku Mahasiswa dalam Pencegahan Penularan Corona Virus 2019 Disease (Covid-19) ]]>
<![CDATA[Ronasari Mahaji Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Neni Maemunah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.275
<![CDATA[The spread of covid-19 is increasingly out of control. Every individual has the potential to transmit covid to other humans. Various recommendations from the government for a healthy life have been made in an effort to break the chain of transmission, however it is not easy to change people's behavior into healthy behavior. This study aims to determine the description of student behavior in the prevention of covid transmission 19. This study is a descriptive study of 110 students residing in the FIKES dormitory of X University, taken using simple random sample technique. Variables are student behavior. The instrument used was a questionnaire distributed with the help of Google forms. Data analysis uses univariate test. The results showed that the majority of students namely 57 people (52.8%) had a co-19 prevention behavior with a very bad category. It is recommended that researchers further provide health education to students about clean and healthy living behaviors related to co-19 prevention, given that co-19 transmission is increasingly widespread and has become an epidemic in the world]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Belajar Online di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 dengan Tingkat Stress Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan STIKes Baiturrahim Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Adrian, Fadhil Ammar]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Vevi Suryenti]]>;
<![CDATA[Suri, Marta]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.276
<![CDATA[As a result of the global Covid-19 pandemic, all campuses are being led to conduct online or online lectures in order to break the chain of Covid-19 spread.Online learning is a type of teaching-learning activity with technology that is carried out remotely. All elements ranging from lecturers, staff, and students must adapt to this condition. This sudden change can certainly cause stress to studentsmethodThis researchuses a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional. The population in this study were undergraduate nursing students at STIKes Baiturrahim Jambi. The researchwas conducted online by filling out questionnaires via google form. The data obtained were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test, the study was conducted on 23-24 June 2020. The results of 57 respondents as many as 25 (43.9%) learning online is not good and as many as 32 (56.1%) learning online is good. Online learning of the majority of undergraduate nursing students is good. Of the 57 respondents, 32 (56.1%) had light stress levels, 16 (28.1%) moderate stress levels and 9 (15.8%) severe stress levels. The results of statistical tests obtained p-value = 0,000..The conclusion is that there is a relationship between online learning and the stress level of S1 Nursing STIKES Baiturrahim Jambi students]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon (Citrus) terhadap Skala Nyeri Dismenorea pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan STIKes Baiturrahim Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Vita Febriyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Vevi Suryenti Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Dwi Yanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.277
<![CDATA[Dysmenorrhea is a complaint that is often experienced by women during menstruation. Pain management can be done with complementary measures, one of which is by giving lemon aromatherapy (citrus). Lemon aromatherapy contains limonene which can inhibit prostaglandins thereby reducing pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Lemon Aromatherapy (Citrus) on dysmenorrhea pain scales at students nurse study program the college health science BaiturrahimJambi.This study was conducted by pre-experimental method with a one- group-pre-test-post-test design conducted at the respondent's home. The respondents were 20 females students who experienced dysmenorrhea. This study was conducted on June - July 2020. This study its mean before administration was 4.45 and after administration the mean was 3.25. Based on the results of statistical analysis using the Paired t test, the p-value was 0,000 (p<0.05).It can be concluded that there is an influence of lemon aromatherapy (citrus) on dysmenorrhea pain scales at students nurse study program the college health science Baiturrahim Jambi]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Program Penanggulangan TB Paru dengan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse di Puskesmas Panyabungan Jae Kabupaten Mandailing Natal ]]>
<![CDATA[Mawaddah Marahmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rapotan Hasibuan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.284
<![CDATA[TB cases in Southeast Asia contribute 40% of the world's TB cases and causes the highest mortality in Indonesia. Panyabungan Jae Health Center (PJHC) itself has the highest number of TB cases in Mandailing Natal Regency. This study, therefore, aimed to determine the implementation of the TB Control Program with the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse Strategy (DOTS) at PJHC.Qualitative methods with descriptive approach was used for this research. In-depth interviews was conducted with 5 informants in July 2020. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.The research found that communication between the TB program officer and the DOTS strategy worked well in the PJHC as well as the disposition, resources and bureaucratic structures. Political commitment in the DOTS strategy with cross-sectoral cooperation has an important influence in the handling of TB cases,however village authorities have not played a role in efforts to reduce for number of TB cases. The patients had lack of understanding about TB and some localshad views TB as a disease caused by poison becomes an obstacle in treating patients. TB prevention with the DOTS strategy at the PJHC runs according to standard guidelines, and complemented by the Puskesmas innovation "Tor Tor Libas TB".The MNDHO officersare advised to collaborate with entire stakeholders in overcoming TB by strengthening education in the form of routine counseling to increase public knowledge about TB]]>
