Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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<![CDATA[Kejadian Stunting Balita ditinjau dari Aspek Kunjungan Posyandu dan Perilaku Pemberian ASI Eksklusif ]]>
<![CDATA[Zuhrupal Hadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Zacky Anwary]]>;
<![CDATA[Asrinawaty Asrinawaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.389
<![CDATA[This research is an analytical survey with a Case Control approach with a ratio of 1: 2. The number of samples was 123 respondents with a quota sampling technique. The collection of data on the incidence of stunting in children under five was obtained from secondary data in Banjarmasin Kuin Raya Public Health Services, while data on maternal age, mother's education level, history of visits to posyandu and history of exclusive breastfeeding were obtained by interview method using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistical Chi Square tests using a computer program with a 95% confidence level. Based on the results of research in Banjarmasin Kuin Raya Public Health Services working area, it was found that the history of visits of mothers who have children under five to posyandu was more that 46 (37.4%) were less active compared to 38 (30.9%) who were active and 39 (30.9%) who were inactive. (31.7%), while the history of breastfeeding was 77 (62.6%) non-exclusive breastfeeding more than exclusive breastfeeding as much as 46 (37.4%). Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was no significant relationship between history of visits to posyandu and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children under five in Banjarmasin Kuin Raya Public Health Services working area]]>
<![CDATA[Tingkat Stres dan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa dalam Penyusunan Skripsi pada Masa Pandemi ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Septyari]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Sudarma Adiputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Luh Putu Devhy]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.403
<![CDATA[The COVID-19 pandemic has spread in various countries, impacting various sectors. One of them is in the field of education, especially for final semester students who are preparing a thesis. Psychologically, the pandemic causes anxiety to stress among final year students. Previous research stated that 90.67% experienced physical symptoms of mild stress, 9.33% experienced physical symptoms of severe stress. Effective coping mechanisms are applied to create stressful conditions. This study aims to describe the level of stress and coping mechanisms of class XI students in the preparation of theses during the pandemic at STIKes Wira Medika Bali. The study used a quantitative descriptive design. Collecting data using a stress level questionnaire and coping mechanisms. The sample in this study was selected using a total sampling technique of 102 people. The results of the study showed that students' stress levels were categorized as moderate stress with a percentage of 51.0%, mild stress 32.4%, severe stress 9.8%, not experiencing stress 6.9%. Students have adaptive coping mechanisms with a percentage of 94.1% and maladaptive coping mechanisms 5.9%. The conclusion of this study is that most of the students' stress levels are in the moderate stress category and most students apply adaptive coping mechanisms]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa tentang Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan di Sekolah Menengah Atas ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Kadek Pon Widiastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Sudarma Adiputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.409
<![CDATA[Injuries are still an important issue that must be discussed. An accident is an unwanted or unexpected event that can cause injury and even fatalities. In Indonesia, there was an increase in the incidence of injuries by 9.2% from 2013-2018. Denpasar is the city with the most frequent injury rates in the province of Bali, with a total of 4,450 accidents in 2018, adolescents with an age range of 15-24 years being the age most frequently involved in accidents. Efforts are being made to prevent injury deaths. is the promotion of health, teachers are the key in education in schools. First Aid in Accidents is an action needed in various emergencies, both at school, at home, and on the road. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of knowledge of students about first aid in accidents at Santo Yoseph Catholic High School Denpasar. This study uses a descriptive method, with a quantitative approach to 193 samples using a quota sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire on the level of students' knowledge of first aid in an accident, totaling 28 statement items. The research questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability at SMA Dharma Praja Denpasar, declared valid and reliable. The results of the study based on the age characteristics of the respondents, most of the respondents were 16 years old as many as 103 respondents (53.4%), based on gender, most of the respondents were female (115 respondents (59.6%). Identification of the level of knowledge obtained some samples. have a "good" level of knowledge as many as 151 respondents (78.2%), then the category of sufficient knowledge is 42 respondents (21.8%), and there are no students who have less knowledge.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Hepatitis B dalam Menjalani Terapi Hepatoprotektor ]]>
<![CDATA[Yusriana Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Teti Rahmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.431
<![CDATA[Hepatitis B patients who do not comply with consuming natural medicinal compounds containing hepatoprotective will experience a decrease in health, low antiviral activity, antioxidants for the body and lead to complications of other diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and patient compliance in undergoing hepatoprotector therapy at the internal medicine polyclinic of Gatot Soebroto Hospital. This study used a cross sectional design. The number of samples in this study were patients with chronic hepatitis B at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of the RSPAD as many as 98 respondents. The results showed that most of the patients who underwent hepatoprotector therapy were male, aged between 45-59 years, and had a high school education. The patient's knowledge about hepatitis B was classified as good at 65%. Patient compliance in undergoing hepatoprotector therapy was classified as partuh as much as 57%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of hepatitis B and patient compliance in undergoing hepatoprotector therapy at the internal medicine polyclinic of Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. The research suggestion is that nurses who have not attended training should be given training immediately so that the procedure for providing therapy for chronic hepatitis B sufferers that has been determined by the hospital can be carried out properly and correctly by allnurses.]]>
<![CDATA[Konsumsi Jus Kurma terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Trombosit pada Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Apni Riama Simorangkir]]>;
<![CDATA[Asmeriyani Asmeriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.437
<![CDATA[Dengue Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by a virus. One of the signs of DHF is a decrease in the number of platelets (thrombocytopenia). The recommended management of thrombocytopenia is an increase in adequate nutrition and adequate electrolyte fluids. One way that is recommended is to consume dates juice. The content of date palm juice that can directly increase the platelet count is a number of polysaccharides such as rhamnose, arabinose, xylose, mannose, galactose and glucose because it is an ingredient in the formation of platelet granules in megakaryocytes in the bone marrow.The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the administration of date palm juice had on increasing platelet levels in patients with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people, 15 people in the treatment group and 15 people in the control group. The hypothesis test that will be used in the bivariate analysis uses a T-test. The results of the study concluded that there was a significant difference between the results of the 3rd day of the treatment group and the control group. The t-value of the treatment group is greater, namely 16,089 than the t-value of the control group, which is 10,373, this indicates that the treatment group experienced an increase in platelet levels higher than the platelet level in the control group.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Remaja Awal di SMPN 19 Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Pauline Kusmaryati]]>;
<![CDATA[Netti Herawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ajeng Galuh Wuryandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.439
<![CDATA[Various studies have shown that adolescents have very complex problems along with the transitional period experienced by adolescence, a problem that stands out among adolescents, namely the problems surrounding TRIAD KRR (sexuality, HIV and AIDS as well as drugs). The role of the media is important in shaping the knowledge of adolescents in understanding reproductive health problems. Multimedia is a combination of media which is more than two media consisting of integrated text, graphics, images, photos, audio, video and animation. This study uses research and development (R and D) methods. The population in this study were students at SMPN 19 Jambi City. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique totaling 35 students. This research was conducted from March to November 2020. The data analysis in this study used qualitative analysis techniques and quantitative descriptive. Quantitative data collection was carried out by measuring the level of students' initial knowledge (pre-test), then introducing a 10-minute video media for adolescent reproductive healt. Evaluation is carried out by measuring the level of knowledge (post test) and evaluating student responses to the experience of accessing the developed video. Overall the percentage level of media feasibility by material experts is 98.6% with the very feasible category. The results of eligibility by media experts obtained a percentage level of 80% with the feasible category.The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference (r-value 0,000) from the students' knowledge before and after the intervention was given. The results of the percentage of respondents' responses to the media are 93% with a very good. For further research, it is hoped that this video media can be developed with a more specific topic regarding adolescent reproductive health while still paying attention to the duration of the video and can also be developed learning media with interactive multimedia.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerapan 6 Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien ]]>
<![CDATA[Miko Eka Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fithriyani Fithriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mila Triana Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.444
<![CDATA[Patient safety is a system that must be implemented in hospitals. This is done by the government in an effort to prevent patient safety incidents from occurring. Based on the Lumenta report (2008) that in Indonesia from 145 reported incidents of near-injury (KNC) as many as 47.6% cases, unwanted events (KTD) as many as 46.2% cases, and others as many as 6.2% cases. . The KTD rate at Raden Mattaher Hospital in 2016 was 10 cases, increasing to 13 cases in 2017 and decreasing to 7 cases in 2018. Many factors affect the implementation of patient safety, namely internal and external factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the implementation of 6 patient safety goals at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. The design of this study used a cross-sectional study. The number of samples in this study were 80 nurses with proportional random sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square and Wilcoxon tests. The results of the analysis show that the average age is 33.19 years and the length of work is 9.39 years. A total of 71.2% are female, 82.5% have vocational education, 68.8% have sufficient knowledge, 56.2% are positive and 65% of respondents do not apply the 6 patient safety goals. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age, length of work and attitude with the implementation of the 6 patient safety goals.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Program Puskesmas Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Dasar (PONED) di Kabupaten Lebak ]]>
<![CDATA[Priyono Priyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Cahyaningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.446
<![CDATA[Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator in looking at existing health problems. MMR in Indonesia is still high. In reducing MMR, the government established a PONED Health Centers (Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Service). The PONED Health Centers must be well implemented to contribute to the reduction of MMR. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of the PONED Public Health Centers in Lebak Regency in terms of input, process, output, and outcome. This research method is qualitative, using a case study approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The population in this study were 36 PONED Public Health Centers. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Participants in the study were the head of the puskesmas and the PONED team from the Rangkasbitung Health Center, Kalanganyar Health Center, Warunggunung Health Center, Bojongmanik Health Center, and Cileles Health Center. In-depth interviews were conducted with ten informants, including representatives from the PONED Core team. In addition to interviews, the data collection process was by filling out checklists and medical record data. The research results found that the human resources of the PONED Health Center have not been fully certified, and the readiness of the service by the 24-hour guard team in 1 day was not optimal; the evaluation of infrastructure facilities in several PONED Centers requires improvement. The evaluation results found that maternal services in several PONED Health Centers still need improvement. The referral system at the PONED Health Center has been running, and the Jamilah program has become an icon of the Bojongmanik Health Center. Some of the conditions that cause MMR are mainly caused by other diseases; the rest are bleeding, hypertension, and blood circulation disorders]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Menyusui Ibu Postpartum di Praktek Mandiri Bidan ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Rahmani Nurita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.448
<![CDATA[Infant morbidity rate is the second indicator in determining the health status of children because it reflects the baby's weak immune system. This is influenced by nutritional factors, socio-economic factors and demographics. Breastfeeding is related to the fulfillment of infant nutrition. Almost all infants in Indonesia (96%) have received breast milk, but infant mortality and morbidity rates are still high. It is still found in the fact that there is a tendency for postpartum mothers to discard some of the colostrum (8.9%) and throw away all of the colostrum (5.9%). There is still a dominant practice of breastfeeding (5.1%) and partial breastfeeding (55.1%) according to the situation and analysis of exclusive breastfeeding by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2014. This descriptive study aims to determine the pattern of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers and related factors. The population of this study were postpartum mothers (0-40 days) who had a newborn at PMB Yustati Ambarita and PMB Muzilatulnisma. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers (0-40 days) who had 27 newborns. Samples were taken by accidental sampling technique. This research was conducted from October 2020 to August 2021 at PMB Yustati Ambarita and PMB Muzilatulnisma. The results were analyzed univariately. The results showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge (74.07%), positive attitude (51.9%), high husband support (63%), high support from health workers (77.8%) and exposure to breastfeeding promotion (81.5%). A total of 96.3% of respondents had a pattern of exclusive breastfeeding for 40 days postpartum. It is hoped that the PMB will improve health education programs, especially in the lactation preparation program from the third trimester of pregnancy. It is hoped that mothers can increase their knowledge about breastfeeding preparation from trusted sources of information]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Prenatal Yoga dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Kehamilan: Systematic Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Cindy Ria Aprilia Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Lisa Trina Arlym]]>;
<![CDATA[Yocki Yuanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.449
<![CDATA[Such as anxiety, various complications can occur in labor and hinder labor. Anxiety of pregnant women can be overcome with one of the complementary therapies, namely prenatal yoga. The purpose of this study was to analyze and review journals related to the effect of prenatal yoga on anxiety in pregnant women. This type of research is a Systematic Literature Review by searching for journals using the Google Scholar, ProQuest, PubMed, and Garuda databases from 2016 – 2021 and the literature selection process using PRISMA diagrams with a Quasy Experimental research design. The results showed that seven out of 9 articles experienced mild anxiety after doing prenatal yoga. Six out of 9 articles doing prenatal yoga twice a week can reduce anxiety. The conclusion of this study is that prenatal yoga is very effective in reducing anxiety in TM III pregnancy. Prenatal yoga which is done twice a week can reduce discomfort during pregnancy, provide comfort so that it can reduce anxiety in TM III pregnant women.]]>
