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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 32 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September" : 32 Documents clear
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pil di Wilayah Kerja Balai Penyuluh KB Kecamatan Jejangkit Tahun 2022 Fatma Amelia; Norfai Norfai; Mahmudah Mahmudah; Eddy Rahman
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.698

Abstract

Pil KB a hormonal contraceptives that aim to prevent the occurrence of pregnancy that is added to a woman’s body by taking (pills) the purpose of taking birth control pills regularly is to prevent, inhibit the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies. This study aims to analyze factors related to the use of contraceptive pills in the Working Area of the Jejangkit district KB Extension Center in 2022. This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The sample size of 83 active KB participants was taken using the proportional random sampling technique. Data collection in this study used questionnaires. Based on the chi square statistical test, bivariate test results found that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.012), husband support (p-value = 0.000) and the use of pill contraceptives in the Working Area of balai penyuluh KB district Jejangkit in 2022. There is on significant relationship between education level (p-value = 0.431) and parity (p-value = 0.100) with the use of pill contraceptives in the working area of balai penyuluh KB district Jejangkit in 2022. It is necessary to carry out intensive education, efforts to monitor and evaluate the campliance of the community to use cantraceptive pills to the more optimal and for mothers to be more disciplined using contraceptive pills.
Perbedaan Kadar Gula Darah Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin dan Status Gizi (IMT) Lansia Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Reksi Umbu Remu Samapati; Ronasari Mahaji Putri; Hilda Mazarina Devi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.699

Abstract

One disease that often attacks old age is type 2 DM. The number of DM cases is increasing. Differences in gender and nutritional status (BMI) in blood sugar levels in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes at the Dinoyo Community Health Center, Malang City, were the aims of this research. Cross-sectional design and observational methods characterized this study. questionnaire-based data collection using a sample of 32 people selected using the quota sampling method. Man Whitney test was used to analyze the collected data. The results of the research showed that female respondents experienced an incidence of diabetes of (59.4%) and respondents who had an obese nutritional status experienced an incidence of diabetes of (93.8%); There are differences in blood sugar based on gender (p value = 0.007) and nutritional status (p value = 0.000) in elderly people suffering from type 2 DM at the Dinoyo Community Health Center, Malang City. It is hoped that future researchers will examine the role of the family which is associated with the incidence of type 2 DM
Analisis Kualitas Air Isi Ulang Usaha Air Rebusan (UAR) Berdasarkan Standar Kesehatan di Kabupaten Merangin Dewi Wira Trisenag; Ummi Kalsum; Rifli Rindes
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.714

Abstract

Enthusiasts for the refill drinkig water the Boiled Water Business (UAR) in several districts in Jambi Province are increasing. The quality of the water used is not guaranteed when compared to the Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) because there has never been a quality check and the form of supervision has not been officially legalized. The aim of the study was to analyze factors related to the quality of refilled water from UAR. The research method is mixed method. Primary data was collected in field and Labkesda Merangin district, secondary data from the Merangin District Health Office, the Central Statistics Agency, and Puskesmas in the Merangin District from April to August 2022. The population is the UAR depot in Merangin District totaling 38 samples. Interviews with questionnaires and field observations. The dependent variable is the physical and bacteriological quality of UAR refilled water, the independent variable is the aspect of the place, the aspect of the equipment, the source of raw water, the hygiene of the handlers and the guidance. Univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test, at 95% confidence level. The results of the study found aspects that did not meet the requirements for physical worthiness included: place (42.1%), handler hygiene (44.7%), equipment (36.8%), raw water (36.8%) and there were 55.3 % Undeveloped UAR. There is a relationship between aspects of equipment, raw water, handler hygiene and coaching with recycled water quality. It has not been proven that there is a relationship between the aspect of the place and the quality of the return water. The reason consumers choose UAR refilled water is because of the belief in water quality assurance and the hygiene of the handler. Boiled water business was chosen by UAR entrepreneurs because of the small capital, the amount of profit, high consumer demand and the ease of processing.   It is hoped that in the future all parties in Merangin district, especially the government, can pay attention to this effort so that its quality is guaranteed.
Gambaran Pengetahuan tentang Kanker Serviks pada WUS (Wanita Usia Subur) di Posyandu Lavenda Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kota Jambi Sirly Patriani; Selpyani Sinulingga
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.718

Abstract

The incidence and mortality rate due to cervical cancer in the world ranks second after breast cancer. Meanwhile, developing countries still occupy the top rank as the cause of death from cancer at reproductive age. The death rate for cervical cancer is still high, more than 92 thousand women in Indonesia are due to cervical cancer, this can be caused by the absence of an early monitoring process. The coverage of early detection of cervical cancer in Indonesia is very low, only around 5%. This is caused by a lack of knowledge about cervical cancer so that the incidence of cervical cancer increases every year. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of WUS about cervical cancer in Posyandu Lavenda, Kenali Besar sub-district, Jambi City. The research method used is quantitative research with a descriptive analytic approach with a cross sectional design, with accidental sampling technique being used as a sample. Data collection in this study was carried out using an online questionnaire. The subjects of this study were 50 individuals, this study was analyzed using univariate analysis. This research was conducted from October 2021 to July 2022. Research results Based on the research it was found that some Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) had good knowledge of 53.3%, and some had bad knowledge of 46.5% about cervical cancer. This study can be concluded that some Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) have good knowledge as much as 53.3%, and some have bad knowledge as much as 46.5% about cervical cancer. Suggestions for future researchers to examine more deeply the factors that influence the incidence of cervical cancer.
Efektifitas Guided Imagery dan Terapi Musik Klasik Mozart terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Penyengat Olak Muaro Jambi Ika Murtiyarini; Herinawati Herinawati; Ruwayda Ruwayda; Neli Hartati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.729

Abstract

According to WHO, 13% of pregnant women experience anxiety disorders, especially depression. In fact, it could reach 19.8% in developing countries. In Indonesia alone, 28.7% of 373 million pregnant women experience anxiety, and 52.3% of 679,765 occur on the island of Sumatra. Seeing the above phenomena, the purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of and Mozart classical music therapy on reducing the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at the Penyengat Olak Health Center in 2021. The method in this study is a quasi-experimental method, where measurements were carried out twice using a two-group pretest-posttest design. The population and sample in this study were 60 pregnant women in the third trimester at Penyengat Olak Health Center, Muaro Jambi Regency, using total sampling technique, 30 people in the  group and 30 people in the classical Mozart music therapy group who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate tests. The results of this study indicate that the level of anxiety before being given  reached an average of 22.03% and decreased to an average of 17.63% after being given the  treatment. Meanwhile, the level of fear before being given Mozart classical music therapy reached an average of 23.07% and decreased to an average of 10.60% after being given Mozart classical music therapy. With the mean rank value in  reached 41.93. Meanwhile, Mozart's classical music therapy is 19.07. From the results obtained, it can be said that  media is more effective than Mozart classical music therapy media. Thus,  media can be used for further intervention for Puskesmas Penyengat Olak
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pra Lansia di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Gambut Tahun 2022 Anisa Puspita Sari; M. Bahrul Ilmi; Ridha Hayati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.732

Abstract

The increase in hypertension cases has always occurred in the last 2 years and is ranked 2nd in the 10 most common diseases in UPT Puskesmas Gambut. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly in UPT Puskesmas Gambut Working Area in 2022. This type of research uses quantitative analysis methods with sampling techniques with accidental samples, data collection through questionnaires and research sample data sources of 85 respondents. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between family history and the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.007), there was a relationship between sex and the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.007), there was a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value 0.003), there was a relationship between the habit of consuming salty foods with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.031), there was no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 1,000), there was an association of physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.004), and no association of BMI with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.482). It is recommended that people prevent the incidence of hypertension by carrying out health control and checking blood pressure regularly, as well as doing regular physical activity (sports) activities and doing hobbies that are of interest in order to minimize stress levels. Researchers are then expected to use different research designs such as cohort studies.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tumis Daun Pepaya terhadap Kelancaran Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas di TPMB IS Kabupaten Bogor Yenny Aulya; Andi Julia Rifiana; Santi Eriska
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.744

Abstract

The achieving exclusive breastfeeding is difficult because breastfeeding is not smooth. This problem meant that no one could breastfeed the baby, which made breastfeeding difficult. According to the West Java Health Office, exclusive breastfeeding in Bogor City has only reached 49.95%, while exclusive breastfeeding in Bogor Regency is 45.52%, which means that exclusive breastfeeding is very low. Non-pharmacological treatment of breastfeeding can be done by giving papaya leaf vegetables. Knowing the effect of stir-fried papaya leaves on the smooth running of breast milk in puerperal mothers at TPMB IS Bogor Regency in 2022.Quasi experiment with pretest posttest approach total sample of 40 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Instruments in the study used observation sheets. Data analysis uses paired t-test to determine the effect and Wilxocon test to determine the difference in the smooth production of breast milk. The average level of smoothness of breast milk before and after sautéing papaya leaves is 1.35 and 5.85. Wilxocon test results obtained a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is an influence of stir-frying papaya leaves on the smooth production of breast milk in postpartum mothers at TPMB IS Bogor Regency 2022. Puerperal mothers can consume sautéed papaya leaves to facilitate breast milk production
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Oleh Ibu Hamil Maratun Hasanah; Desy Susanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.747

Abstract

The coverage of MCH handbooks in Jambi Province is only around 72.34% where the target coverage is 100%. Seen from the withdrawal of the distribution of the MCH handbook received by the Puskesmas in Jambi Province, it reached 90%, however, the utilization of the MCH handbook was still low. The aim of the study to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and education of pregnant women in using the MCH handbook. The research method uses analytic observational with cross sectional. The study population was pregnan women who checked their pregnancies in the Working Area of the Bingin Teluk Health Center during the study. The sampling technique used purposive sampling based on the inclusion criteria of 70 respondents. Data analysis test using Fisher’s Exact. The result showed thet there was no relationship between knowledge and the use of the MCH handbook with a p-value of 0.062, OR of 0.078 (0.001-0.946). There is no relationship between attitude and utilization of the MCH handbook with a p-value of 1.000, OR of 0.841 (0.758-0.932). There is a relationship between education and the utilization of the MCH handbooks with a p-value of 0.044, with an OR of 0.198 (0.045-0.880).The conclusion of this study is that tehre is no relationship between the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women and the use of the MCH handbooks and there is a relationship between the education of pregnant women and the users of the MCH handbook in the Working Area of the Bingin Teluk Health Center.
Efektivitas Ketersediaan Layanan Fisioterapi di Puskesmas Bukit Indah Kecamatan Muara Papalik Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Provinsi Jambi Ucu Suherman; Felix Kasim; Tati Murni Karokaro
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.748

Abstract

Availability of physiotherapy services at puskesmas to facilitate access to physiotherapy services for people who are indicated to need general physiotherapy services by prioritizing maintenance through promotive and preventive approaches. This study describes the problems related to the Effectiveness of the Availability of Physiotherapy services at the Bukit Indah Health Center, Muara Papalik District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency in terms of Input, Process and Output. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, an attempt to present facts about the effectiveness of the availability of physiotherapy services at the puskesmas. The data source for this research is primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, analysis techniques used. The results of the study show effectiveness in terms of input, human resources are in accordance with standards, room facilities, tools and funds are not yet available, patients who require physiotherapy services are included in the top 10 diseases at the puskesmas. In terms of the physiotherapist process, they have been involved in running the service program but are still integrated with other programs. In terms of output, the availability of physiotherapy services at the Bukit Indah Health Center has been felt by the community in the work area of the Health Center, but the types of services still need to be improved. The results of this study can be transferred to health centers that have the same characteristics.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Persepsi Ibu Menyusui mengenai Tempoyak sebagai Sumber Probiotik untuk Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Suci Rahmani Nurita; Tuhu Perwitasari; Julaecha Julaecha; Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.767

Abstract

The health of the digestive system affects the human immune system by 70%. Consuming food or drinks that contain probiotics is an effort to maintain digestive tract health which can be obtained from fermented foods and drinks. Tempoyak is a kind of traditional food which is the result of spontaneous fermentation of durian (durio zibethinus) by microorganisms. Mothers are generally not familiar with the term probiotics and do not know the benefits of probiotics, this can be seen from the results of the pre-test questionnaires distributed. Based on personal interviews with 3 breastfeeding mothers at PMB Yustati Ambarita, all of them admitted that they did not dare to eat tempoyak for fear of having an effect on their milk and babies. Not all mothers know that tempoyak contains good bacteria that are beneficial for digestive tract health. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of breastfeeding mothers regarding tempoyak as a source of probiotics (LAB) for the health of mothers and children. This research method is a quasi-experimental research with a pre-post test one group design. The population of this study were all breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 0-2 years in the working area of PMB Yustati Ambarita. The sample in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 0-2 years as many as 20 people. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted from October 2021 to August 2022 at PMB Yustati Ambarita. The results of the study showed that there was an average increase in the knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of the respondents between before and after being given the intervention in the form of health education. It is hoped that PMB will improve health education programs related to the importance of probiotics during the third trimester of pregnancy. It is hoped that mothers can increase their knowledge about sources of probiotics from local food, especially tempoyak

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