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intan juniarmi
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Journal of Horizon
Published by PT Anagata Sembagi Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30627451     DOI : 10.62872/40dvfw67
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Other
Journal of Horizon (JH) is a peer-reviewed open access international journal established for the dissemination of cutting-edge knowledge in the Forestry. All submitted manuscripts will be reviewed by the editors and then evaluated by a minimum of two International Reviewers through a double-blind review process. This is done to ensure the quality of manuscripts published in the journal. The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in the the fields of: Forest Management, orest Product Technology, Silviculture, Forest Ecology, Forestry Policy, Forest Resource Utilization, Forest Inventory, Forest Product Processing, Forest Resource Conservation, Forest Socio-Economics and Evironment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JOH-Mei" : 5 Documents clear
Peran Hutan dalam Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim: Analisis Penyerapan Karbon oleh Hutan Hujan Tropis Elisa Pitria Ningsih
Journal of Horizon Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JOH-Mei
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/5mqjxv79

Abstract

Hutan hujan tropis memainkan peran penting dalam mitigasi perubahan iklim melalui kemampuannya menyerap dan menyimpan karbon dioksida (CO₂) dari atmosfer. Penelitian ini menganalisis peran hutan hujan tropis dalam penyerapan karbon, dengan fokus pada mekanisme dan efisiensi proses tersebut. Hutan hujan tropis, yang mencakup wilayah luas di daerah ekuator, memiliki tingkat biodiversitas yang tinggi dan produktivitas biomassa yang signifikan, menjadikannya salah satu ekosistem utama dalam siklus karbon global. Melalui proses fotosintesis, tumbuhan di hutan ini menyerap CO₂ dan mengubahnya menjadi biomassa, yang kemudian disimpan dalam bentuk kayu, daun, dan akar. Studi ini juga menyoroti dampak deforestasi dan degradasi hutan terhadap kapasitas penyerapan karbon, serta pentingnya upaya konservasi dan reforestasi dalam mempertahankan fungsi ekologis hutan hujan tropis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menjaga kelestarian hutan hujan tropis tidak hanya penting untuk biodiversitas, tetapi juga krusial dalam mengurangi konsentrasi CO₂ atmosfer dan memitigasi perubahan iklim global. Dengan demikian, kebijakan yang mendukung perlindungan dan restorasi hutan hujan tropis menjadi langkah strategis dalam upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim.
Peran Hutan Kota dalam Mengurangi Polusi Udara dan Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Perkotaan Fadhilah, Nurul
Journal of Horizon Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JOH-Mei
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/q3j8cq92

Abstract

Hutan kota memainkan peran krusial dalam mitigasi polusi udara dan peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat perkotaan. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi fungsi hutan kota dalam menyaring partikel polutan, menyerap gas berbahaya, dan menghasilkan oksigen, serta bagaimana kontribusi ini berdampak positif pada lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Dengan kemampuan pohon dan vegetasi untuk menangkap debu dan asap serta mengurangi konsentrasi gas polutan seperti karbon dioksida (CO2), nitrogen dioksida (NO2), dan sulfur dioksida (SO2), hutan kota secara signifikan meningkatkan kualitas udara di daerah perkotaan. Selain itu, hutan kota berkontribusi pada penurunan efek urban heat island, menyediakan ruang untuk aktivitas fisik dan rekreasi, serta mendukung keanekaragaman hayati. Keberadaan hutan kota juga berperan dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental masyarakat dan memberikan edukasi lingkungan yang penting. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pengembangan dan pemeliharaan hutan kota sebagai bagian integral dari perencanaan kota berkelanjutan untuk menciptakan lingkungan perkotaan yang lebih sehat dan nyaman.
Biodiversity Analysis of Protected Forests in Central Kalimantan: Implications for Conservation and Sustainable Management Dwi Syamsih
Journal of Horizon Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JOH-Mei
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/swdg3z92

Abstract

Protected forests in Central Kalimantan are vital reservoirs of biodiversity, housing diverse flora and fauna crucial for local and global ecosystems. Despite their ecological significance, these forests face imminent threats from deforestation, illegal encroachment, and climate change, jeopardizing their biodiversity and ecological integrity. This study aims to assess the biodiversity of Central Kalimantan's protected forests and explore its implications for conservation and sustainable management. The research methodology employs a comprehensive approach, integrating field surveys, laboratory analysis, and community engagement. Field surveys involve transect walks, camera traps, and direct observations to inventory flora and fauna. Soil and water analyses assess habitat conditions, while participatory approaches engage local communities in forest management. Findings reveal a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including rare and endemic species such as Shorea stenoptera and Dipterocarpus grandiflorus. High Shannon-Wiener and Simpson diversity indices indicate a healthy ecosystem, but deforestation and illegal encroachment pose significant threats, fragmenting habitats and disrupting species survival. Climate change exacerbates these challenges, necessitating adaptation strategies for ecosystem resilience. Community participation emerges as pivotal in conservation efforts, leveraging traditional knowledge and fostering sustainable livelihoods. Collaboration among stakeholders is essential for effective forest management, emphasizing the need for holistic conservation strategies. In conclusion, this study underscores the urgent need for conservation action to safeguard the biodiversity of Central Kalimantan's protected forests. By integrating scientific research with community engagement, policymakers and stakeholders can develop effective strategies to conserve these invaluable ecosystems, ensuring their sustainability for future generations.
Impacts of Deforestation on Soil Quality and Water Resources in Tropical Forest Areas of Sumatra Dwi Syamsih
Journal of Horizon Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JOH-Mei
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/kvmcwq82

Abstract

Deforestation poses a significant threat to the tropical forest regions of Sumatra, impacting soil quality and water resources crucial for ecosystem health and human well-being. This paper synthesizes the multifaceted impacts of deforestation on soil and water in Sumatra and proposes strategies for sustainable land management. Deforestation leads to a decline in soil organic matter, nutrient levels, and microbial diversity, affecting soil fertility and erosion susceptibility. Additionally, the loss of forest cover disrupts the hydrological cycle, altering water availability, quality, and distribution. Increased surface runoff and sedimentation degrade water bodies, threatening aquatic biodiversity and community water supplies. Integrated analysis highlights the interdependencies between land cover change, soil degradation, and hydrological processes, emphasizing the need for holistic management approaches. Reforestation, agroforestry, and community engagement are proposed as essential strategies for mitigating deforestation impacts and promoting ecosystem resilience in Sumatra.
The Role of Indigenous Peoples in Local Wisdom-Based Forest Management in Papua: Case Studies and Development Strategies Eric Krisna Sandi
Journal of Horizon Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JOH-Mei
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/y6k7a654

Abstract

Nestled within the heart of Papua's lush forests lies a narrative of profound significance—the intertwining destinies of its indigenous inhabitants with their ancestral lands. This exploration unveils the pivotal role played by Papua's indigenous communities in local wisdom-based forest management. Against mounting environmental challenges like deforestation and climate change, their stewardship embodies a holistic ethos of sustainability, melding cultural heritage with resource conservation. Through empirical analysis and case studies, this study reveals the resilience ingrained within indigenous forest management practices, from Dani governance structures to Asmat agroforestry techniques. Furthermore, it explores the multifaceted implications of indigenous engagement, advocating for inclusive governance models that honor indigenous rights and foster community-driven sustainability. By amplifying indigenous voices and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, this study advocates for a transformative shift in conservation discourse—one that recognizes indigenous wisdom as a cornerstone of environmental stewardship. In essence, it calls for a future where forests embody not only biodiversity but also indigenous heritage, fostering a harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature.

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